新教材牛津译林版必修第二册Unit4 Exploring literature练习题及单元测验文档格式.docx
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.TaoXingzhidevoted(devote)hislifetotheeducationalcauseofthemotherland.
2.Hesayshewantstofindawaytomakenewsappealing(appeal)topeople.
3.Tokeepfit,Ideterminedtoget(get)ridofthesebadhabits.
4.Itissignificant(significance)inalongrunforTCMtoteamupwithWesternmedicine.
5.Shemustbesensitive(sense)tocold,forsheiswearingsoheavyclothesinearlywinter.
6.Iamsittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhand,reflecting(reflect)ontheday.
7.Hebelievedthathissonwascapableofanalyzingandsolvingtheproblem.
8.Hewasawakened(awaken)bysomeone’sknockingonthewindow.
Ⅱ.选词填空
arangeof,instorefor,insummary,drawon,reflecton,appealto,makeaneffort,takeon,agreatnumberof,asaresult
1.Hecanpasstheexamifhemakesaneffort.
2.It’sashowthatappealstoyoungandoldalike.
3.Insummary,wehaveachievedourgoalatthismeeting.
4.Inmakingplanswemustdrawonworkers’suggestions.
5.ArangeofmeasureshavebeentakentopreventCOVID-19.
6.Asaresult,thebadthinghasbeenturnedintoagoodone.
7.IalwaysreflectonlifewhenlisteningtoBeethoven’ssymphony.
8.ThewholecitytookonafestivalairwiththeNationalDaydrawingnear.
9.Thereareagreatnumberoftouristattractionsworthvisitinginourcity.
10.Idon’tknowwhatthefutureholdsinstoreforme,butI’llfacethestormsoflifebravely.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Behindthecoachwalkourteamwearingbluesuits.
走在教练身后的是穿着蓝色队服的我们的队伍。
2.Shewaswalkingdowntheroadwhensheheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.
她正在路上走着时,突然听到有人喊救命。
3.We’rejusttryingtoreachapointwherebothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.
我们正为达到双方都能坐下来谈这一阶段而努力。
4.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthelittlegirlcouldplaytheviolinsowell.
最令我惊讶的是这个小女孩小提琴拉得那么好。
5.Theboyismakingfacesinfrontofthewindow,throughwhichwecanseesomepairsofshoes.
那个男孩在窗前做着鬼脸,透过窗户我们可以看到几双鞋子。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Theliteratureisanewworld,aworldofdreamsandmagic,1.whichisunnoticeduntilachildfindsthebeautifulsoundstheshell2.reflects(reflect).Webegintoenjoyandunderstandliterature,whichhassome3.significant(significance)qualities.Thefirstqualityisitsdescriptionoftruthandbeauty.Onewhoreadsitiscapableofseeingthe4.hidden(hide)beauty.Thesecondqualityis5.its(it)appealtoourfeelingsandimagination.Literatureopensadoor6.throughwhichourimaginationentersanewworld.Thethirdqualityisitspermanence.Nowritercandescribehumanlifewithout7.reflecting(reflect)hisownlifeandexperiences.Goodliteraturereflectsthemost8.basic(base)ofhumannature——loveandhate,joyand9.sadness(sad),fearandhope.Insummary,literatureexpressestruthandbeauty,andrecordsman’sthoughtsandfeelingsand10.thehistoryofthehumansoul.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
In1812,theyearCharlesDickenswasborn,therewere66novelspublishedinBritain.Peoplehadbeenwritingnovelsforacentury—mostexpertsdatethefirstnoveltoRobinsonCrusoein1719—butnobodywantedtodoitprofessionally.Thesteam-poweredprintingpresswasstillinitsearlystages;
theliteracy(识字)rateinEnglandwasunder50%.Manyworksoffictionappearedwithoutthenamesoftheauthors,oftenwithsomethinglike“Byalady”.Novels,forthemostpart,werelookeduponassilly,immoral,orjustplainbad.
In1870,whenDickensdied,theworldmournedhimasitsfirstprofessionalwriterandpublisher,famousandbeloved,whohadledanexplosioninboththepublicationofnovelsandtheirreadershipandwhosecharacters—fromOliverTwisttoTinyTim—wereheldupasmoraltouchstones.TodayDickens’greatnessisunchallenged.Removinghimfromthepantheon(名人堂)ofEnglishliteraturewouldmakeaboutasmuchsenseastheLouvresellingofftheMonaLisa.
HowdidDickensgettothetop?
Forallthefeelingsreadersattachtostories,literatureisanumbersgame,andthetestoftimeisextremelydifficulttopass.Some60,000novelswerepublishedduringtheVictorianage,from1837to1901;
todayacasualreadermightbeabletonameahalf-dozenofthem.It’spartlytruethatDickens’styleofwritingattractedaudiencesfromallwalksoflife.It’spartlythathiswritingsrodeawaveofsocial,politicalandscientificprogress.Butit’salsothatherewrotethecultureofliteratureandputhimselfatthecenter.Noonewilleverknowwhatmixoftalent,ambition,energyandluckmadeDickenssuchadistinguishedwriter.Butasthe200thanniversaryofhisbirthapproaches,itispossible—andimportantforourownculture—tounderstandhowhemadehimselfalastingone.
【文章大意】本文是说明文。
文章介绍了CharlesDickens在英国文学方面