外研版高中英语选修七 外研版Book7 Module6 Period1优秀学案新版Word格式文档下载.docx
《外研版高中英语选修七 外研版Book7 Module6 Period1优秀学案新版Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《外研版高中英语选修七 外研版Book7 Module6 Period1优秀学案新版Word格式文档下载.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
A.v.demandsth/demandthatsb(should)dosth/demand(ofsb.)todosth
demandsth.from/ofsb.向某人要求某事物
(比较:
require/requestsbtodosth;
requiredoingsth=requiretobedone,而demand无此句型)
Shedemandedtoseeherlawyer.
Hermotherdemandedthatshe(should)besenttohospitalatonce.
B.n.常和for连用,也可接that引导的同位语从句(should+动词原形,should可省略)
Thesedevelopmentshavecreatedagreatdemandforhomecomputers.
Hemadethedemandthatshe(should)comeearlier.
【拓展】indemand(for…)(对……)需求很大ondemand一经要求satisfy/meetone’sdemands满足某人的要求
Step2.VocabularyandReading
1.InSeptember1939,BritaindeclaredwaronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.
declarewaron对…宣战
declarevt&
vi宣布,声明,声称
(1).declare+nThegovernmentdeclaredastateofemergency.
(2).declare+clouseShedeclaredthatshedidn’twanttoseehim.2.Keywordsandexpressionsofthismodule(3).declare+复合结构Ideclaredjimelected
(4).跟foragainst连用,表示支持或反对.hedeclaredagainsttheproposal提议
2.Thewar,whichlasteduntil1945,isknownastheSecondWorldWar.
lastv.
(1)延续,持续(后面大凡不接for)vi.
Thewarlasted(for)fouryearsbeforetheNorthwonintheend.
(2)永远,继续存在vi.
Thecoathaslastedwell.这件衣服经久耐穿。
Thisweatherwon’tlast.这种天气持续不了多久。
(3)够……之用:
保持供应充塞vt.
We’vegotenoughfoodtolastusforthreedays.
【拓展】lastadj.最后的;
上一个的;
最不可能的;
最不合适的
Decemberisthelastmonthoftheyear.
HeisthelastpersonIwanttosee.他是我最不想见的人。
Heisthelastpersontodothejob.他是最不适合干这工作的人。
lastadv.最后;
最近,上一次
Hecamelastintherace.
IlastsawhiminNewYorktwoyearsago.
lastbutnotleast(提及最后的人或物时说)最后但同样严重的
Lastbutnotleast,I’dliketothankallyou’vedoneforme.
lastn.(thelast)最后来的人(或发生的事)
Heisalwaysthefirsttoarriveandthelasttoleave.
3.Duringthewar,Germanyoccupiedmanycountries,includingFrance.
occupyvt.占领;
占用(时间、空间);
使冗忙/从事
occupationn.占领;
职业What’syouroccupation?
Thedinnerandspeechesoccupiedtwohours.
Thetallbookcasesoccupyalotofspaceinhisroom.
HeoccupiesanimportantpositionintheMinistryofEducation.他在教育部充任要职。
Hewasoccupiedwith(inwriting)anovel.他忙于写小说。
【归纳】正从事于……,专心于……
(1)beoccupiedindoingsth.=occupyoneselfindoingsth.
beoccupiedwithsth.=occupyoneselfwithsth.
(2)bebusywithsth./bebusy(in)doingsth.
(3)beabsorbedin(doing)sth
(4)beengagedin(doing)sth
4.Theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldierswerekilledbeforetheyevengotofftheboats.这次登陆行动特别危险,许多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。
beforeconj.在……之前;
……才……;
……就……;
还没来得及……就……
Threeweekswentbybeforesherealizedhermistakes.三周过去了,她才意识到她的错误。
Themeetinglastedtwohoursbeforetheyreachedanagreement.会议开了两个小时他们才达成了一致意见。
Itwon’tbelongbeforetheyunderstandeachother.他们好久就会互相了解。
BeforeIcouldstopher,sheslippedout.我还来得及阻止她,她就溜出去了。
5.ThesituationatOmahaBeachwassobadthattheUsarmycommandersthoughtaboutabandoningtheinvasion.Eventually,thesoldiersmadeabreakthroughandtheD-Daylandingsweresuccessful.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严苛,以至于美军司令员都考虑放弃进攻了。
战士们最终取得了重大突破,诺曼底登陆获得成功。
(1)abandonv.离开;
遗弃abandonedadj.被遗弃的abandonone’spost/hope/plan/idea
Neverabandonafriendintrouble千万不要抛弃处于危难中的朋友。
Heabandonedhimselftodespair.他陷入绝望。
abandononeselftosth.陷入;
沉湎于(某种情感)
(2)makeabreakthrough取得重大突破/进展
breakthrough突破,冲破;
克服
Chinahasmadeabreakthroughinspaceexploration.
Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningtobreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer.Hehadfinallymanagedtobreakthroughhisnervousness.
6.Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,exhaustedandshocked.死里逃生的战士躺在沙滩上,疲惫不堪,心有余悸。
exhaustedandshocked过去分词(或形容词)作状语,说明主语的状况。
Heturnedaway,disappointed.
Theoldlady,deeplymoved,thankedMrLiagainandagain.
Theboywentbackhome,depressed(情绪低落)/safeandsound(安然无恙).
7.Sixmendrownedbeforehelparrived.Twentymenfellintothewaterandwere
pickedupbyotherboats.六人在救援到达之前溺死。
有二十人落水后被其他舰艇救起。
(1)drownv.淹死;
使溺死;
(声音等)淹没,压过
Don“tplaybytheriverincaseyoufallinanddrown!
不要在河边玩耍,以免你掉到河里淹死。
Thecheersoftheaudiencedrownedtheprofessor“svoice.听众的欢呼声淹没了这位教授的声音。
drownoneselfin埋头于Hedrownedhimselfinwork.他埋头工作。
adrowningdog快淹死的狗adrowneddog溺死的狗
Help!
I’mdrowning.
(2)pickup停下来让某人搭车(船等);
用车接人;
救起;
捡起;
(无意间)学会;
;
收拾,整理;
接收(节目等);
(康健等)恢复;
变好(Ibelievethingswillpickupsoon.)8.Asaresult,theymissedthefightingonthebeach.(P73)
missv未打中,错过,失去想念
hemissedthetarget
hemissedagoodchance.
9.thiswasAbleCompany’scontributiontoD-Day(73)
contributionncontributevt.Vi贡献,捐赠投稿
be/give/makeacontributionto,contributeto
Hecontributed$500tothechurch.
10.Thecemeteryandmemorialaresituatedonacliff