高考英语阅读理解二轮练习及答案Word文档格式.docx

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高考英语阅读理解二轮练习及答案Word文档格式.docx

Thus,araingardenkeepsthewater,allowingittobeusedasneededbyplantsintheraingarden,ratherthanflowingimmediatelyintonearbystreamsandgoingunused.Thewaterwillsoakslowlyintothegroundwithinadayortwo.Thiscreatesanadvantagethattheraingardendoesnotallowmosquitoestobreed.Thisisasimple,attractive,andecofriendly“green”waytotreatstormwater.

What'

smore,plantingaraingardenhelpsreducepollutionandimprovetheenvironment.Withoutusingexpensivemachineryandchemicals,raingardensremoveharmfulchemicalsintherainwaterandcutdownontheamountofpollutionreachingstreamsandriversbyupto30%.

Nativeplantsarerecommendedforraingardensbecausetheyaremoreusedtothelocalclimate,soil,andwaterconditions.Theymayattractlocalwildlifesuchasnativebirds.Wateryourraingardenimmediatelyafterplantingandonceaweek,unlessyouhavehadatleastaninchofrainduringtheweek.Oncenativeplantsestablishthenecessaryrootsystem,theywillrequirelittlecare.

Often,localgovernmentsandprivatebusinessesdeveloplargeraingardensintheiryardsandinpublicparksasawaytoimprovetheenvironmentandsolvefloodingproblems.However,youdon'

tneedtobeaprofessionallyenvironmentalengineertocreatearaingarden.Aslongasyou'

reecoconscioushomeowners,youcanhelptheenvironmentbybuildingsmallerraingardensinyouryards.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueforthefunctionofraingardens?

A.Theyaregoodforlivingconditions.

B.Theyincreasepollution.

C.Theycanbeautifythecommunity.

D.Theyimprovetheenvironment.

2.WhichofthefollowingistheecofriendlyfunctionofraingardensdiscussedinParagraph4?

A.Theycankeeptherainandstormwater.

B.Theycanhelpreducethepollutionproblem.

C.Theycanbehealthyforthepeoplearound.

D.Theycanmaketheenvironmentmorebeautiful.

3.Oneofthemainreasonswhynativeplantsarerecommendedisthat________.

A.theycostlessandaremucheasiertoget

B.theymayattractlocalwildlifetocome

C.theyrequirelittlecarefromthelocalgardener

D.theyaremoreusedtothelocalgrowingconditions

4.Whatdoweknowaboutraingardens?

A.Theyneedlittlewaterafteralltheplantsareplanted.

B.Theyusuallyneedatleastaninchofrainwateraweek.

C.Theymayattractlocalbirdsandchangethelocalclimate.

D.Theymayreducethewaterpollutionproblemby70%.

5.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?

A.Homeowners.

B.Students.

C.Engineers.

D.Educators.

【参考答案解析】B

【要点综述】本文主要介绍了环境友好型的雨水花园是如何运作的。

1.B 由第四段“What'

smore,plantingaraingardenhelpsreducepollutionandimprovetheenvironment.”可知,雨水花园不会增加污染,故B项有误。

由第一段“Besidescontainingattractiveflowers,treesandotherplantsthatbeautifythecommunity,ecofriendlyraingardens(雨水花园)arehealthyfortheenvironmentandthepeoplelivingandworkingnearby.”可知雨水花园可以美化社区、改善环境以及对居住环境有益,为环境友好型花园,故A、C、D三项正确。

2.B 由第四段“What'

smore,plantingaraingardenhelpsreducepollutionandimprovetheenvironment.”可知,雨水花园可帮助减少污染。

3.D 由第五段“Nativeplantsarerecommendedforraingardensbecausetheyaremoreusedtothelocalclimate,soil,andwaterconditions.”可知,建议种本地的植物是因为本地的植物更适应本地的环境。

4.B 由第五段第三句“Wateryourraingardenimmediatelyafterplantingandonceaweek,unlessyouhavehadatleastaninchofrainduringtheweek.”可知,雨水花园在一个星期中需要至少一英寸的雨水。

5.A 由本文最后一句“Aslongasyou'

reecoconscioushomeowners,youcanhelptheenvironmentbybuildingsmallerraingardensinyouryards.”可知本文主要写给私房屋主。

 

[广告型阅读理解]

CUYAHOGACOUNTYPUBLICLIBRARY

BayVillageBranch,502CahoonRoad,4408716392.

●TheEgyptianPyramids,7pmSept.17.JoinusasDonKing,alongtimestudentofEgyptology,discussesthepyramidsandpresentsthepossibletheoriesoftheconstruction,designandmysteriessurroundingtheseancientwonders.

●JoinusaslocalBayVillageresident,TomBell,discusseshisbookMyDadIsaFreak:

aMemoir,7pmSept.27.

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