新编汽车专业英语习题答桉Word文档格式.docx

新编汽车专业英语习题答桉Word文档格式.docx

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1.Adieselengine2.internalcombustionengine3.dieselengines4.converts…into

5.inareciprocatingengine6.engine7.fourstrokescycle8.electricmotor

EXERCISE4

1.C2.F3.A4.B5.E6.D

EXERCISE5

1.dieselengines,inmanyaspects/respects/ways,workinthesamewayasgasolineengines

2.makesthecarandthetruckmove

3.everytimeitwasrequiredtostopthecar

4.Someofpartsmakethecarmorecomfortableorbetterlooking

5.ifallowedtoremainintheengine

EXERCISE6

1.years2.solve3.basically4.exhaustpipe5.without

6.benefited7.basedon8.inthe80’s9.runsout10.therightside

EXERCISE7

1.D2.G3.A4.J5.B6.H7.C8.F9.E10.I

EXERCISE8

1.代用燃料汽车2.高科技汽车3.混合动力电动汽车

4.在节气门上方5.发动机控制系统6.发动机控制模块

EXERCISE9

1.

1）thatisstoppingoilfromcirculating

2）Theengine’svalveliftersarecollapsed

2.

1）Theenginemayhavemechanicalproblems

2）Theengine’spistonringsmaybeworn

Unit2

1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F6.F

1.汽油（发动）机2.inlow-speeddrivingconditions3.达到各种不同的目的

4.higherenergydensity5.电动机6.airconditioning7.反馈制动

8.powersource9.资源消耗10.dashboarddisplay

1.converts…into2.shutoff3.hybridelectricvehicles4.transmission

5.slowdown6.generator7.themostefficientoperation8.currentstandardvehicles

1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C

1.reflectthespiritofthetime

2.electricmotors,steamenginesandinternalcombustionengines

3.aspeedandpowerchangingdevice

4.reducingfuelconsumption,loweringexhaustedemissions,andreducingenginenoise

5.areincreasinglybecomingmoreprevalent

1.W12engines2.threecylinders3.rearwheeldrive4.atanaveragespeed

5.currently6.basedon7.camshafts8.Dueto

1.C2.E3.A4.J5.B6.H7.D8.F9.G10.I

1.可变气门相位和升程电子控制装置2.上止点3.每分钟转数4.单顶置凸轮

5.双顶置凸轮6.下止点7.前置发动机前轮驱动8.混合动力汽车

EXERCISE9

1.

1）thesameairpressure2）linkage

2.

1）outofalignment2）outofadjustment

Unit3

1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T6.F

1.气门机构2.pushrodengine3.气门弹簧4.timingchain

5.气门锥面6.steelalloy7.气门座

8.timingbelt9.挺柱10.athighenginespeed

1.valve2.valvetrain3.intakeandexhaustports4.valveface

5.pushrods6.rockerarm7.camshaft8.valvespring

1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B6.F

1.transmittheforcefromthecamshafttothepushrods

2.theintakevalvesheatlessduringengineoperation

3.thevalvespringprovidestheforcenecessarytoclosethevalve

4.thevalvetrainshouldundergoregularmaintenance

5.themorepowerstrokesproducedforeachrevolution

1.engineoperation2.valverotator3.grooves4.freely5.which

6.iscompressed7.causes8.against9.rolldown10.thevalve

1.C2.F3.A4.I5.B6.D7.J8.E9.G10.H

1.顶置双凸轮轴2.顶置单凸轮轴3.顶置气门4.电子控制装置

5.三菱新气门相位和升程电子控制装置6.智能可变气门相位

7.智能可变气门相位和升程电子控制装置8.可变气门升程

1）outofalignment2）tires

1）low2）thetransmission

Unit4

1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F

1.一次电路2.ignitionsystem3.磁力场4.sparkplugwire

5.曲轴正时传感器6.distributorcap7.点火线圈一次绕组

8.controlmodule9.分电器触点10.breakerpoint

1.sparkplug2.ignitionsystem3.ignitioncoil

4.ignitionswitch5.Anelectronicignitionsystem

6.thesecondarywindings7.battery8.primarywindings

1.D2.A3.F4.B5.C6.E

1.changeselectronflowintolightandthehornintosound

2.everyvehiclehasitsownignitionsystemandisstartedbyit

3.consistsofthesepartslikesparkplugs,wiring,distributor,ignitioncoil,and

sourceofelectricalcurrent

4.itwouldsoonbecomedischarged

5.Themixturecomestoexplodingburning

1.anautomotivestarter2.connects3.ignitionswitch4.simultaneously

5.magneticfields6.Immediately7.connectingplate

8.So9.meanwhile10.keepon

1.D2.C3.G4.A5.B6.I7.E8.F9.J10.H

1.传统点火系统　2.电子点火系统　3.点火　　

4.点火上止点5.直接点火6.无分电器点火

1）wheellugnuts2）wornordamaged

1）thecorrectpressure2）needstobereplaced

Unit5

1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T6.F

1.手动变速器2.automatictransmission3.行星齿轮组

4.transaxleassembly5.差速器6.clutchpedal7.变速杆

8.releasebearing9.发动机制动10.torqueconverter

1.manualtransmissions2.atorqueconverter3.thepowertrain

4.thedriveshaft5.Theclutch6.t