新概念英语一第39课至40课PPT格式课件下载.ppt
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Usually,Icomeonfoot.SometimesIcomebybus.Mike:
Ioftencomebybike.Amy:
Howdoyoucometoschool,MrsSmith?
Bycar?
Sometimes,ButIusuallywalk.Mike:
Thatsgoodexercise.(thefuturetense)Imgoingtobuyabook.Imgoingtotakealook.Imgoingtobakeacake.Imgoingtowalknearalake.Weregoingtotakeatrip.Weregoingtotakeasip.Imgoingoutsidetoplay.Imgoingtohaveagoodday.一般将来时:
一般将来时:
构成:
begoingto+动词原形动词原形Iamgoingtolistentomusic.一般将来时:
begoingto+动词原形动词原形Iamgoingtolistentomusic.用在将来时的时间tomorrowthedayaftertomorrownextweeknextmonthnextyear.afterthis将来的时间:
将来的时间:
thismorningthisafternoonthiseveningtonighttomorrownextweeknextweekendnextholidaynextmonthnextyear等等Whataretheygoingtodo?
Theyaregoingtorideabike.WhatisHuiTailanggoingtodo?
Heisgoingtoski.WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?
Heisgoingtosweepthefloor.WhatisXiYangyanggoingtodo?
Heisgoingtowashtheclothes.WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?
Heisgoingtoswim.WhatisFeiYangyanggoingtodo?
Heisgoingtocatchbutterflies.一般将来时(thefuturetense)一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划决定要做的事情。
常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
标志性词:
tomorrow,next,soontomorrow,next,soon,tonight,nextweek/weekend/month/year,thismorning/afternoon/evening.等。
结构:
主语+be动词+goingto+动词原形+时间副词主语+will+动词原形+时间副词例如例如:
Jimisgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillplayfootball.begoingto句型句型begoingto+动词原形:
用来表示近期或者事先考虑过的将要发生的动作,意为:
“打算,就要”。
经常跟一些表示将来时间的时间状语如:
tomorrow、thisweekend、nextweek等连用,用来表示一般将来时态。
主语+be动词+goingto+其他。
否定形式:
把be动词或will后面加not例如:
Jimisnotgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillnotplayfootball.一般疑问句:
把be动词或will调到句首,例如:
IsJimgoingtoplayfootball?
WillJimplayfootball?
作比较:
1、Imgoingtobuyabook.2、ImgoingtotheGreatWall.1、我打算去买一本书。
2、我打算去长城。
begoingto的另外一种表示将来时态的用法:
eg:
1、Imgoingtothebookstorethisafternoon.2、Imgoingtothecinematonight.begoingto句型的特殊疑问句形式。
疑问词+Be动词+主语+going(to)+(动作)+(时间副词)?
常用的疑问词有:
whatwherewhenwhichwhohow什么(提问事情)(提问事情)在哪里(提问地点)(提问地点)在什么时候(提问时间)(提问时间)选择哪一个(提问人或物)(提问人或物)谁(提问人)(提问人)怎么样(提问方式)(提问方式)疑问词在句首,系动词be跟着走,主语、going紧相随,其它成分不要丢。
一般将来时口诀:
不久将要发生事,记住要用将来时。
主语后跟begoingto,to后跟着动原形。
be的形式要记住,随着主语及时变。
还有一种表达法,will后面跟动原形。
BEGOINGTO+动词原原形=WILL+动词原原形写出同义句:
1.Iamgoingtoeat.I.2.Heisgoingtoeat.He.3.Sheisgoingtoplaypiano.Shepiano.4.Thecatisgoingtojump.Thecat_.5.Wearegoingtoflykitestomorrow.Wetomorrow.willeatwilleatwillplaywilljumpwillflykites一、单项选择。
()1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork()3.He_gotoZhaoqingthisweek.A.willB.isD.isgoingcDA()4.THERE_AKITESHOWINTHEZOOTOMORROWEVENING.A.WASB.ISGOINGTOHAVEC.WILLHAVED.ISGOINGTOBE()5.Mother_meanicepresent(礼物)onmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()6.They_anEnglishmeetingnextSundayevening.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohaveBBB()8.Willhisparentsgotoseethemovietomorrow?
No,_.A.theywillnt.B.theywont.C.theyarent.D.theydont.()9.We_theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoingABBmakeabookcasepaintpinkworkhardfordaughterbighammerLesson39WHATAREYOUGOINGTOSAYTOHIM?
Dontdropit!
祈使句祈使句Standup.Dontstandup.Standup.Dontstandup.Sitdown.Dontsitdown.Sitdown.Dontsitdown.头脑风暴:
头脑风暴:
A,BA,B组比赛,说祈使句。
组比赛,说祈使句。
祈使句口诀:
祈使句,无主语,只用谓语就可以;
表示请求或命令,加上表示请求或命令,加上pleaseplease表客气;
表客气;
Standup,please!
请起立!
Comehere.Comehere.来这里。
来这里。
如果变成否定句,如果变成否定句,DontDont开头要紧记!
开头要紧记!
Nofishing!
是警示语,祈使句用法要牢记!
Turnleft!
GuessingGameTurnright!
GuessingGameWalkonthezebracrossing!
GuessingGameGuessingGameDontsmoke!
Nosmoking!
GuessingGameDontplayfootball!
GuessingGameDontparkyourcar!
GuessingGameDonteat!
GuessingGameDontpicktheflowers!
Goupstairs!
GuessingGameGuessingGameGodownstairs!
Readandobserve(观察观察)Turnleft!
Turnright!
Pleasegoupstairs!
Godownstairs!
Walkonthezebracrossing!
Dontsmoke!
Dontplayfootball!
Dontparkyourcar!
Pleasedonteat!
Dontpicktheflowers!
NEWWORDANDEXPRESSIONS生词和短语frontn.frontn.前面前面infrontofinfrontof在在之前之前carefuladj.carefuladj.小心的,仔细的小心的,仔细的vasen.vasen.花瓶花瓶dropv.dropv.掉下掉下flowern.flowern.花花front-pagenewsfront-pagenews头版新闻头版新闻frontdoorfrontdoor前门,正门前门,正门frontteethfrontteeth前牙前牙frontn.前面前面infrontofthebusinthefrontofthebusin(the)frontofin(the)frontof在在的前面的前面TheteacherisstandingTheteacherisstandinginfrontofinfrontofthetheblackboard.blackboard.老师站在黑板的前面老师站在黑板的前面。
ThereisachairThereisachairininthethefrontoffronto