雅思小作文柱图表图写作PPT文档格式.ppt
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IELTSWRITINGTask1p表示向上:
@#@increase,rise,grow,improve,goup,climb,takeoff,shootup,rocket,soar,jump,recover,bouncebackp下降:
@#@reduce,decrease,godown,fall,drop,comedown,falloff,collapse,crash,slump,plummet,plunge,slide,shrink,dwindle(逐渐减少到没有或耗尽)p稳定或水平:
@#@remain,stable,steady,constant,stagnate,flattenout,leveloff,hold,stayatthesamelevel,stabilize,besimilarto,thereislittlehardlyanynochangep在底部:
@#@reachalowpoint,bottomout,recover,reachthebottom,reachtherock,hitatroughp在顶部:
@#@reachapeak,topout,reachthehighestpointthetopthesummitthemost,peakinat柱图常用词汇名词p增加:
@#@anincrease,arise,agrowth,animprovement,anupturn,asurge,anupsurge,anupwardtrendp下降:
@#@afall,adecrease,adecline,adrop,adownturn,adownturntrend形容词和副词pabrupt(ly),sudden(ly),considerable(considerably),substantial(ly)(相当),dramatic(ally),drastic(ally)(急剧),sharp(ly),quick(ly),rapid(ly),marked(ly),significant(ly),gradual(ly),moderate(ly)(适当),slight(ly),slow(ly),steady(steadily)柱图常用词汇LanguageforcomparisonsLanguageforcomparisonsmorethanTherearemoreboysthangirlsinclassA.ClassAhasfewergirlsthanboys.fewerthanLanguageforcomparisonsthenumberofThenumberofboysislarger/greater/higherthanthatofgirlsinclassA.LanguageforcomparisonsthepercentageofThepercentageofboysislarger/greater/higherthanthatofgirlsinclassA(67%and33%,respectively).LanguageforcomparisonsoutnumberBoysoutnumbergirlsinclassA.exceedThenumberofboysexceedsthatofgirlsinclassA.ThegraphbelowshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinoneEuropeancityin1960,1980and2000.P1Thebargraphshowsthechangingpatternsincommutingbytrain,car,tubeorbusforcommutersinoneEuropeancityintheyears1960,1980and2000.Thenumberofpeopleusingtrainsatfirstrosefromjustunder20%in1960toabout26%in1980,butthenfellbacktoabout23%in2000.Useofthetubewasrelativelystable,fallingfrom27%ofcommutersin1960to22%in1980,butclimbingbacktoreach25%by2000.Ontheotherhand,theuseofcarsincreasedsteadilyfromjustover5%in1960to23%in1980,reachingalmost40%by2000,whereasthepopularityofbuseshasdeclinedsince1960,fallingfromjustunder35%in1960to27%in1980andonly15%in2000.Thegraphindicatesthegrowinguseofcarsforcommutingtoworkbetween1960-2000,andthecontinueddeclineinthepopularityofbusesfrombeingthemostpopularmodeoftransportin1960totheleastpopularin2000.P2Thenumberofpeopleusingtrainsatfirstrosefromjustunder20%in1960toabout26%in1980,butthenfellbacktoabout23%in2000.Useofthetubewasrelativelystable,fallingfrom27%ofcommutersin1960to22%in1980,butclimbingbacktoreach25%by2000.P3Ontheotherhand,theuseofcarsincreasedsteadilyfromjustover5%in1960to23%in1980,reachingalmost40%by2000,whereasthepopularityofbuseshasdeclinedsince1960,fallingfromjustunder35%in1960to27%in1980andonly15%in2000.P4Thegraphindicatesthegrowinguseofcarsforcommutingtoworkbetween1960-2000,andthecontinueddeclineinthepopularityofbusesfrombeingthemostpopularmodeoftransportin1960totheleastpopularin2000.SynonymsChart=barchartDifferent=variousPost-schoolqualifications=furtherqualificationsProportion=share/percentageMenandwomen=maleandfemale=peopleofdifferentgenderWhoheldthem=holdingthem/reachedthem/withthemOpening:
@#@ThevariouslevelsoffurtherqualificationsinAustraliaandtheshareofmaleandfemaleholdingthemin1999arerevealedinthebarchart.Body1:
@#@Itisevidentthatthereweresignificantdifferenceinfurthereducationreceivedintermsofdifferentgender.Thesmallestgenderdifferenceisatthebachelordegree,where55%ofstudentswerefemale,comparedwith45%ofmale.Anothercasethatwomenoutnumberedmenisatundergraduatediploma,with65%and35%respectively。
@#@Body2:
@#@Bycontrast,thegreatestgapofdifferentgenderisatskilledvocationaldiploma,where90%ofpeoplewhoacquiredthediplomaweremale,whileonly10%ofthemwerefemale.Similarly,menaccountedforclearlymorethantheirfemalecounterpartsinhigherdegrees,likemastersdegreeandpostgraduatediploma,wheremaletookup70%and60%ofallrespectively.Ending:
@#@Overall,menweremorethanwomeninbothlowerskilledvocationaldiplomaandhighergraduatediplomaandmasterdegrees,whilefemaleprevailedinundergraduatediplomaandbachelorsdegree.Body1:
@#@Wecanseeimmediatelythatthereweresubstantialdifferencesintheproportionofmenandwomenatdifferentlevels.Thebiggestgenderdifferenceisatthelowestpost-schoollevel,where90%ofthosewhoheldaskilledvocationaldiplomaweremen,comparedwithonly10%ofwomen.Bycontrast,morewomenheldundergraduatediplomas(70%)andslightlymorewomenreacheddegreelevel(55%).Body2:
@#@Atthehigherlevelsofeducation,menwithpostgraduatediplomasclearlyoutnumberedtheirfemalecounterparts(70%and30%,respectively),andalsoconstituted60%ofMastersgraduates.Ending:
@#@Thuswecanseethatmoremalethanfemaleholdqualificationsatthelowerandhigherlevelsofeducation,whilemorewomenreachundergraduatediplomalevelthanmen.ThegenderdifferenceissmallestatthelevelofBachelorsdegree,however.ThegraphbelowshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinoneEuropeancityin1960,1980and2000.196019802000In1960,buswasthemostpopulartypeoftransportationmode,having40%commuters,whichwasfollowedbytube,trainandcarat27%,18%and6%resp