赛珍珠英文版介绍PPT文件格式下载.ppt
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LOGOPearlBuckIntrodactionBy杨蔚杨蔚PearlBuckPearlBuck(1892-1973)wasborninHillborowestVirginia,herparentsweresouthernPresbyterianmissionariesstationedinchina.Whenshewasthreemouthsold,shewastakentoChinawhereshespentmostofthefirstfortyyearsofherlifeShelivedinzhenjiang(镇江)jiangsuprovincewhichwastakenofasherhometownMajorworksPearlbegantopublishstoriesandessaysinthe1920s*桥(ABridgeforPassing)*来吧,亲爱的(Come,MyBeloved)*命令与清晨(CommandtheMorning)*东风:
@#@西风(EastWind:
@#@WestWind)*流亡(TheExile)*搏斗的天使(FightingAngel)*十四个故事(FourteenStories)*大地(TheGoodEarth)*归心和其它故事(HeartsComeHomeandOtherStories)*匿花(TheHiddenFlower)*帝国女性(ImperialWoman)*北京来信(LetterfromPeking)*生芦苇(TheLivingReed)ThegoodEarthItbecamethebestsellingbookofboth1931and1932andwonthePulitzerPrizeandthehowellsMedalin1935!
@#@In1932,ThegoodEarthwastranslatedintochinese.Howeveritsfateisconfused!
@#@Itwashighlythoughtbymanypeople.butalsocriticizedbymanymastersofliteratureLetsgotoseeInfluentialchinesewritersopionsLuXun(鲁迅)said:
@#@1.”ShejuststoodinanAmericanfemalemissionary(美国女传教士)position,thoughshegrewupinChina,whatshefeltwasjustsomesurfacesituation”2.”ThethingconcernedwithChinamustbedonebyourchinese,onlybythiscanthetruthbeexposed”Asamatteroffact.Lusopinionshaveresultedinpepolesone-sidedunderstandingofPearlBuckinthemanyyearstocomeMaoDun(矛盾)thoughtthatPearBuckworkdistorted(歪曲)theimagineofchinesefarmersHuFeng(胡风)BeingnotsureeconomicstructureofChinaIgnoringthecontradictionbetweenChinaandimperlism(帝国主义)CaringforforeignersPachin(巴金)HeisdisgustedwithPearlBuck,”Ineverhaveathingforher,thoughshewontheNobelPrizeinliterature”SeefromanothersideInthemeantime,however,LaoShe(老舍).XuZhimo(徐志摩),MeiNanfang(梅兰芳)gotalongwellwithPearlBuckBesides,PearlBuckwastheonlywomanwhowonboththePulitzer(普利策奖)andtheNobelPrize(诺贝尔奖)In1942,shefoundedEastandWestassociation(东西方联合会)In1949,sheestablishedWelcomhouse)(孤儿院In1964,shesetupPearlBuckFoundation(赛珍珠基金会)Thewayback:
@#@justastepawayWhenshewasnearly80years-old,shehadbeendreamingofreturningTill1970,shehadneversetfoodonchineseterritory(领土)since1934whensheleftforAmericaWhy:
@#@1.Sheisagainstcommunism(共产主义)andtheCommunistParty(产党)2.Thereissomuchcriticismofchinesegovernmentinherworks3.Theestablishmentofdiplomaticrelations(外交关系)betweenChinaandtheUnitedStateshadnotbeenbuiltIn1972,shereceivedtherespondfromchinesegovermentwhorefusedherresquesttovisitChina!
@#@ThewaybackwassodifficultthatitbecameabigpitywhenPearlBuckpassedawayin1973,shewasburriedatGreenHulsFarm,whosegravewascarvedwithonlythreeChinesewords:
@#@赛珍珠赛珍珠