高等教育自学考试英语二真题Word文档格式.docx

高等教育自学考试英语二真题Word文档格式.docx

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如果该句提供的错误信息，选择B;

如果该句的信息文中没有提及，迭择C，在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

TheThinkingHabitThatChangedMyLife

Irememberoneeveningthreeyearsago,whenmylifewasverydifferent.1wasoverweight.Iwasdeeplyindebt.Iwasasmoker.Ifelthopelessandhelpless.Icouldn’tchangeanything.

ThenIlookedupattheskyandthoughtwhatamiracle 

lifeis.AndIresolvedtolistthegoodthingsinmylife.Ihadawonderfulwife.1hadfiveamazingchildren.Icouldsecandappreciatethebeautyoftheworldaroundme.Thelistwenton,butyougettheidea.Evenwhenthingsseemedterribleforme,actuallyIwasOK.

ThatnightIresolvedtobegratefulforwhatIhad,andforthepeopleinmylife.Istartedthehabitofgratitude.Nowmanypeopleconsideritunimportant.I'

mheretotellyouthatit'

sveryimportant.Itchangeslives.

NowIappreciatemywifeEvamore.Ifeel 

goodabouthavingherinmylife.Andwehavedeepenedourrelationship.Ialsoappreciatemykidsmore.Insteadofcriticizingthem,Itendtonoticetheir 

loveliness,curiosityandhumor.

toothersaroundme,atworkandeverywhereelse,becauseinsteadofseeingthefaultsineveryone,Iseethegood,andamgratefulforthem.Ineedless，becauseinsteadofthinkingaboutwhatIdon'

thave,IamgratefulforwhatIdohave.Eachandeverymomentbecomescauseforgratitude,andlifebecomeseasier.

Withoutthehabitofgratitude,wetendtocomplainandseethebadinpeopleandthings.Wecan'

tchangethatatonce,butyoucandosomething.Forexample,youcanstartwithasmallaction.Reallyfeelthehappinessthatsomething 

o 

someoneisinyourlife,ortakeamomenttomakealistofthethingsinyourlife 

thatyou'

rethankfulfor.

1.Iwasunhappywithmylifethreeyearsago.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

2.Idrankeverydayandcouldn'

tstopit.

3.Iwasunabletosupportmyfamily.

4.OneeveningIcametoanewunderstandingofmylife.

A.TrueB.FalseC. 

NotGiven

5.Manypeoplevaluethehabitofgratitudenowadays.

6.NowIhaveacloserrelationshipwithmywife.

7.Iamnowmorestrictwithmykids.

8.Ilikemakingfriendswithpeoplearoundme.

9.Inowtrytoseethegoodinothers.

10.Asmallactiondoesn'

tworktochangeone’sbadhabit.

【答案】1、A 2、C 3、C 4、A 5、B 6、A 7、B 8、C 9、A 10、B

第二部分：

阅读选择

阅读下面短文，请从短文后所铪各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

DogTraining

Dogtrainingisamustforalldogs.Itismorethanjusttellingyourdogtostopdoingwhathe’sdoing;

itistheprocessofteachingadogtoexhibitcertaindesiredbehaviorsinspecificcircumstances.Properdogtrainingisnota“quick一itisanongoingprocess.

Dogtrainingalsoinvolvesteachingtheowner.Goingthroughdogtrainingissomethingthateverydogownershoulddo.Itislikegoingtoschooloveragain.Itisallaboutcommunication,andyouneedtolearn 

tocommunicatewithyourdog.

Trainingyourdogto”sit” 

isprobablythefirstthingyouwilltrainyourdogtodo.Whenyouwantyourdogtosit,holdatreatabovehisheadandsay“sit”.Asthedogsits,say“sit”againandthenimmediatelygivehimthetreat.Yourdogshoulddropintoa“sit”positioninordertoreachthefood.

Teachingyourdogtofetchpromotesbonding.Todothis,firstthrowaball,andgivethecommand“fetch”.Ashestartstoruntowardsit,yell“fetch”again.Insteadofaball,youmayusetheobjectyourdoglovesmost.Donotplayfetchwithheavyitemsorsticks,however,asthiscandamagethedog’steethorinjurethedog.

Awell-traineddogshouldremainwherehisownercommands,so“stay”isanimportantcommandindogtrainingaswell.Sinceitismoreinvolved,thatwillbethesubjectofanotherarticle.

Dogtrainingisaveryphysicalactivity,sobepreparedtobetired.Anddogtrainingisneverwithoutriskofinjury,especiallywithmoreaggressivedogs.Onemajormistakemanydogownersmakeistothinkthatthedogtrainingisover.Trainingyourdogcontinuesthroughoutyourdog'

slife.

11.Whatdocstheauthorsayaboutdogtraining?

A.Itrequiresprofessionalguidance.

B.Itisnecessaryforeverydog.

C.Itgivesdogsgoodexercise.

D.Itisaneasyjobfortrainers.

12.Whatisthemostimportantthingfordogtrainerstodo?

A.Learn 

tocommunicate 

withdogs.

B.Givedogstimelyencouragement.

C.Createrightcircumstancesfordogs.

D.Teachdogsdesiredbehaviors.

13.Dogtrainersusuallytraintheirdogsfirstto 

（）.

A.jump B.slay C.fetch D.sit

14.Totraindogstofetch，trainersoftenstartwitha（）.

A.stickB.ballC.tr