北京市东城区届高三第二学期份模拟考试英语试题及答案详解文档格式.docx

北京市东城区届高三第二学期份模拟考试英语试题及答案详解文档格式.docx

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知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节语法填空（共10小题；

每小题1.5分，共15分）

A

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Iwasfour,playingoutsideinthehumidKentuckyair.Isawmygrandfather’struckandthought,Granddadshouldn’thavetodrivesuchanuglytruck.ThenI___1___（spy）somepaint.Idea!

Igotabrushandpaintedwhitedotsalloverthetruck.IwasontherooffinishingthejobwhenGranddadwalkedup,___2___（look）athistruckinastonishment.“Angela,that’sthe___3___（pretty）truckI’veeverseen!

”SometimesIthinkadultsdon’tstoptoseethings___4___achild’seyes.Hecouldhaveblamedme.Instead,heliftedmylittlesoul.

B

Howdoyoufightacoral-killingstarfish?

Withastarfish-killingrobot,ofcourse.InAustralia,researchers___5___（test）arobotthatkillsstarfish.Specifically,therobottargetsalargestarfish___6___（call）thecrown-of-thorns（长棘海星）.Theanimalgetsitsnamefromitssharp,poisonousspines（刺）.Therobotusescamerastosearchtheseafloorforthestarfish.Thenitswimsclosetotheanimalandusesanextendablearmtoinjectitwithpoison.Soon,itishoped___7___scientistscanputtherobottoworktoprotecttheGreatBarrierReef.Thenthestarfishwon’tseemsotoughanymore.

C

ZooAwarenessDayisaday___8___peoplequestiontheplaceandvalueofzoosinthetwenty-firstcentury.ItisorganizedbytheCaptiveAnimals’ProtectionSociety,whichsayszoosaremainlyfortourismratherthanprotectinganimals.Eventhoughmanyzoospromote___9___（they）asplacesofeducation,conservationandresearch,theyarereallyjustatouristattraction.ZooAwarenessDayistomakepeopleawarethatanimalsinzoossufferfromphysicalandpsychologicalproblemsbecausetheyareincages.Theprotectionof___10___（nature）habitatsistheonlywaytopreventfurtherspeciesdecline.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itwas“collegecolours”dayatanelementaryschoolinAltamonteSprings,Florida,onAugust30.OneofLauraSnyder’sfourth-gradestudentsBillyworeanorangeT-shirt___11___hisfavouriteschool,theUniversityofTennessee.

BillywassoexcitedtoshowSnyderhisshirt.Shewas___12___thathetookitonestepfurthertomakehisownlabelandhedrewhisownUTlogowithpenandpaperand___13___ittohisshirt.

Butafterlunch,BillycamebacktoSnyder’sroomcrying.SomegirlsatthelunchtablenexttoBilly’shadmadefunofthe___14___onhisshirt.Billywasdepressed.Snyderknewkidscanbe___15___.Shewasawarethatthelabelwasnotthefanciestone,butthiskidusedtheresourceshehad____16____tohimtoparticipateintheactivity.

Inaneffortto___17___himup,SnyderplannedtobuyhimaUniversityofTennesseeshirt.SheaskedontheFacebookifanyoneouttherehadany___18___attheuniversitytomakeitalittleextraspecialforBilly.

Whathappenednextcompletely___19___her.HerpostspreadrapidlyonFacebook,eventuallyreachingUniversityofTennesseefansandthentheuniversityitself.Theuniversity___20___bysendingBillyapackageofUTsouvenirsforhimandhisclassmates.

“I’mnotevensureIcanputintowordshis___21___.Itwassoheart-warming,”Snyderwroteinan___22___toherpost.“Billywassoamazedatallthegoodiesinthebox.He___23___putonthejersey（运动衫）andoneofthemanyhatsinthebox.Allwhosawapplaudedforhim.”

Butthenthingsgoteven___24___.

Theuniversity’sofficialshop___25___onSeptember5thatitdecidedtotakeBilly’shandmadelogoandturnitintoa（an）___26___shirt.Andsomeofthemoneywillbedonatedtoananti-bullying（反欺凌）organization.

“WhenItoldhimthathisdesignwasbeingmadeintoarealshirtandpeoplewantedtowearit,hisjaw____27____,”Snyderwrote.“Hehadabigsmileonhisface,walkedtaller,andIcouldtellhis____28____grewtoday!

ThankyoutotheUTNationforthat!

”

Billy’smotherwrotealetterof____29____thatSnyderposted.Itsaid,inpart,“IcantellyouthatIspentalotofmydayreadingallthekindwordsinsupportofmysonandI’m____30____beyondwords,”shewrote.

11.A.appreciatingB.representingC.admiringD.picturing

12.A.remindedB.convincedC.impressedD.satisfied

13.A.attachedB.woreC.turnedD.printed

14.A.brandB.signC.colourD.sample

15.A.strangeB.stupidC.cruelD.selfish

16.A.sustainableB.typicalC.availableD.convenient

17.A.cheerB.tripC.teamD.pick

18.A.exchangeB.contactC.suggestionD.knowledge

19.A.frozeB.posedC.blindedD.floored

20.A.acknowledgedB.greetedC.respondedD.permitted

21.A.reactionB.improvementC.behaviourD.attitude

22.A.emailB.