高考英语一轮复习 专题53 Science and nature综合检测 牛津译林版解析版.docx

高考英语一轮复习 专题53 Science and nature综合检测 牛津译林版解析版.docx

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高考英语一轮复习专题53Scienceandnature综合检测牛津译林版解析版

2014届高考英语一轮复习专题5.3Scienceandnature综合检测牛津译林版（解析版）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Allschoolsinourprovince________newEnglishtextbookstoimprovestudents'listening,speaking,readingandwritingabilitiesthreeyearsago.

A.adopted　　　　　　　B.admiredC.admittedD.afforded

22.Thepowerthatranthesespinningjennys（纺纱机）waswater,andtheearlyfactories,________，werebuiltwheretherewasasupplyofrunningwater.

A.asaresultofB.asaconsequenceC.asusualD.asfor

23.Icamewiththe________ofstaying,butnowI'vedecidedtoleave.

A.intentionB.attentionC.desireD.expectation

24.—Itisreportedinthelocalnewspaperthatthemurdererwascaughtinasmalltown.

—__________.

A.JusticehaslongarmsB.Onefalsemovemaylosethegame

C.LieshaveshortlegsD.Kingsgomad,andthepeoplesufferforit

【答案】A

【解析】考查谚语。

A项“天网恢恢，疏而不漏”，B项“一着不慎，满盘皆输”；C项“谎言终将要败露”；D项“君王发狂，百姓遭殃”。

所以A项符合语境。

25.Evenifsheis________theproposalnow,wecan'trelyonhersupport;sheisthekindofpersonwhoblowshotandcold.

A.inhonourofB.infaceofC.inneedofD.infavourof

26.Weareonly________gladtodoanythingwecan________her.

A.very;helpingB.very;helpC.too;helpD.too;tohelp

27.Itiscertainthatthebuildingoftheexpresswaywillbe______tothepeople.

A.benefitedB.benefitC.ofbenefitsD.beneficial

【答案】D　

【解析】本题考查bebeneficialto的用法，它也可以用beofbenefitto结构替换。

28.—WhatdidyouthinkoftheconcertgivenbythefamousHongKongsinger?

—Notsogood.Infact，it______tobeagreatdisappointment.

A.turnedupB.turnedinC.turneddownD.turnedout

29.—Whydothesephotoslookso______？

—Thefilmwasnot______intherightway.

A.black；washedB.dark；developedC.bad；printedD.wrong；worked

【答案】B　

【解析】第一空所填词表示照片质量的好坏；第二空填developed，意思是“冲洗（胶片）”。

30.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas______it.

A.infavourofB.inmemoryofC.inhonourofD.insearchof

31.—DidyoutakepartinMary'sbirthdaypartylastFriday?

—Ihad______to，butoneofmyclassmatescalledonme.

A.admittedB.intendedC.agreedD.promised

32.—Shallwehaveatalkwithherandtrytopersuadehernottoseeamovietonight?

—Thereisno______talkingtoher.Sheneverlistens.

A.goodsB.valueC.pointD.worth

【答案】C　

【解析】本题考查固定句型Thereisno______（in）doingsth的用法。

good只适用于It’snogood（in）doingsth句型。

33.Despitebarriersandhardships，they______theresearchoncloningtissues.

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.pushaheadwithD.putupwith

34.Soonafterthewar，onefamilywholivedinPennsylvania______meandbroughtmeup.

A.hadadoptedB.adoptedC.wouldadoptD.hasadopted

35.Thetopstudents______attheassemblytodaywereawardedapenandanotebookeach.

A.topraiseB.praisedC.beingpraisedD.tobepraised

【答案】B　

【解析】句意：

奖励今天在会议上受到表扬的优秀学生每人一支钢笔和一个笔记本。

根据句子结构可知空处用作定语，又praise与students之间是动宾关系，要用过去分词，所以选B。

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ItwasChristmasin1961.Iwasteachinginasmalltownwheremytwenty-seventhirdgraderseagerly__36__thegreatdayofgift-givinginadvance.

Eachdaythechildrenproducedsomenew__37__—stringsofpopcorn，handmadetrinketsandGermanbell.Throughitallsheremainedalone，__38__fromadistance，seeminglymilesaway.Iwonderedwhat__39__happentothisquietchild，oncesohappy，nowsuddenlysowithdrawn.Ihopedthefestivitieswould__40__her.Butnothingdid.Thestudentsmadethefriedmarblesandcompetedwithoneanthertobringthe__41__ones.

Thedayofgift-givingfinallycame.Wecheeredoverourhandiworkasthepresentswere__42__.Allalong，shesatquietlywatching.Toseehersmile，Ihadmadeaspecialbagforher.Sheopeneditsoslowlyandcarefully.Iwaitedbutshe__43__.Ihadnotpassedthroughthewallofisolationshehad__44__aroundherself.

Afterschool，Isatdowninachair，hardly__45__ofwhatwashappening，whenshecametomewithoutstretchedhands，bearingasmallwhitebox，andslightlysoiled，__46__ithadbeenheldmanytimesby__47__，childishhands.Shesaidnothing.“Forme？

”Iasked.Shedidn'tsayaword，but__48__herhead.Itooktheboxandcautiouslyopenedit.Thereinside，glisteninggreen，afriedmarble__49__fromagoldenchain.ThenIlookedintothateight－year－old__50__andsawthequestioninherdarkbrowneyes.Inaflash，Iknew—shehad__51__itforhermother，whohaddiedjustthreeweeksbeforeandwouldneverholdherorbrushherhairor__52__herchildishjoysorsorrows.

ImeantitwhenIwhispered，“Oh，Maria，itissobeautiful.Yourmotherw