动词时态语态Word下载.docx
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5.(2017.全国III卷)Sarah_________(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodel,earningamilliondallorsinthenextyear.
6.Sarahsays,”MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school__________(come)first,Idon’twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.”
7.(2016.全国I卷)Soitwasagreathonortobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase….I__________(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecenter.
8.(2016.全国II卷)Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow________(be)oftenacceptable.
9.Itcouldbeanything---gardening,cooking,music,sports---butwhateveritis,_________(make)sureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.
10.(2016.全国III卷)Trulyelegantchopsticksmight________(make)ofgoldandsliverwithChineseCharacters.
11.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingand__________(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.
12.(2015.全国I卷)ItwasraininglightlywhenI_________(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.
13.Yangshuo________(be)reallybeautiful.
14.(2015.全国II卷)Thiscycle_________(go)dayafterday.
15.(2014.课标全国I卷)It_______(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.
16.(2014.课标全国II卷)Aboyonabike_________(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.
17.Thenthedriverstoodupandsaid,”_______anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?
”
总结:
在语法填空题部分,近几年全国卷重在考查
1.两种时态:
_____________和_______________
2.基础词汇:
(1)规则变化,如_______、_________、_________、_________、_________等
(2)不规则变化,如_______、_________、_________、_________、_________
3.时态和语态的结合,尤其是以_______和________两年居多,三个卷别中均各有一个。
4.同时也考查了情态动词后接动词原形的结构,只不过是结合__________进行考查。
二、改错题
1.(2017.全国I卷)IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders,butonceIstartedthecar,mymindgoesblank.
2.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingthewords,”Speedup!
”“Slowdown!
”“Turningleft!
”
3.(2017.全国II卷)Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentstopickthefreshvegetables.
4.(2017.全国III卷)Ihadgrownnotonlyphycically,butalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.
5.Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastook,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbecome
anewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.
6.(2016.全国I卷)Itisalwayscoveredwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.
7.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesandhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.
8.(2016.全国II卷)Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.
9.Ithoughtthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmuch,yetwecanstilllearnalot.
10.(2016.全国III卷)However,myparentsdidn’tseemtothinkso.Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.
11.(2015.全国I卷)WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.
12.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectourenvironment.
13.(2015.全国II卷)Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.
14.Awomansawhimcryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsidetheshop.
15.(2014.课标全国I卷)Sincethen---foralltheseyears---wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoself-seedwheretheyplease.
16.(2014.课标全国II卷)Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhousework.Therefore,wehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.
17.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsofflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.
在改错题部分,近几年全国卷重在考查
(1)规则变化,如_______、_________、_________等
(2)不规则变化,如_______、_________、_________、_________、_________、
_________、___________等。
3.同时也考查了情态动词后接动词原形的结构,只不过是结合__________进行考查,以及助动词,如__________等。
Parttwo考点解析
考点一一般现在时
1.Wealwayscareforeachotherandhelpeachother.
2.ManyChineseyoungkidsarefamiliarwithKFC,butknowlittleaboutPekingOpera.
3.Theteachertoldusthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.
4.Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.
5.Itwon’tbelongbeforewemeetagain.
6.Iwon’tgotothepartyeventhough(I’m)invited.
7.Theconcertbeginsat7:
30andendsat9:
30.
8.Thetrainleavesat11:
00.
9.Theharderyoustudy,thebetterresultsyou’llget.
一般现在时的构成:
第一、二人称地一般现在时通常以动词原形表示;
第三人称单数变化规则如下:
(1)一般情况下,直接在动词原形后加-s;
(2)以-s,-sh,-ch,-x,-o结尾的动词,在词尾加-es;
(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,变y为i再加-es.
一般现在时的用法
1.表示__________________________的动作,多用行为动词,常与表示频度副词或表示现在的时间状语连用,如_________________________________________等。
如例1。
表示现状、性质或状态时多用_____________________,如例2.
2.表示_____________