中西方主要节日中英文介绍Word格式.docx
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Dragon
Boat
Festival/Duanwu
Festival
The
festival
is
to
commemorate
a
great
patriotic
poet
of
China——
Qu
Yuan.
It
falls
on
the
fifth
day
month
in
lunar
calendar.There
customs
eating
Zongzi
and
racing
dragon-boat
Festival.
pyramid-shaped
dumpling
made
glutinous
rice
wrapped
bamboo
or
reed
leaves
give
it
special
flavor.
We
put
mugwort
door
ward
off
evil,
has
insect
repellent
function.
Children
wear
bracelet
by
seven
colored
strings
until
first
rain
after
festival,
they
should
throw
into
puddle.
对中国人来说,春节是最重要的节日。
除夕这天,全家人要一起吃年夜饭。
这是最好的一次家宴,不仅仅因为菜品丰富,更因为这是个全家人相聚的日子。
年夜饭后,我们会一起包饺子,通常会全家人一起看央视春晚。
过年的时候,各家都放鞭炮,贴春联。
还有一件事也很重要,那就是守岁,就是在旧年的最后一天夜里不睡觉,熬夜迎接新一年的到来的习俗
大年初一,亲戚朋友相互拜年,祝愿新的一年能事事顺利。
通常大人们还会给小孩子发压岁钱。
大年初二回娘家,是指已婚妇女回娘家拜访。
初五这天全家再次团聚吃饺子。
这天是人们要迎接灶王爷下界的日子。
同时,人们打扫卫生,放鞭炮,来驱走“晦气”
TheSpringFestival
ThespringfestivalisthemostimportantfestivalforChinese.
AtChineseNewYear’sEve,familymembershavereuniondinnertogether.
Thisdinnerwouldbethebestdinner,notonlybecausewehavevariousdishes,
butit’sthedaywecouldmeetallourfamilymembers.
Afterfamilyreuniondinner,wemakeChinesedumplingstogether,andusuallywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTV.
EachfamilywouldlightfirecrackersandpasteupSpringFestivalcouplets.
Onemorethingisimportant,thatispeopleshouldstayuplateorallnightonNewYear'
sEvetowelcomethenewyear.
OnNewYear’sDayoftheChineselunarcalendar,relativesandfriendswouldsendNewYear'
sgreetingstoeachothertowisheverythingsmoothintheNewYear.
AdultusuallygiveluckymoneytochildrenduringSpringFestival.
TheseconddayoftheNewYearisusuallycalledthedayofvisitingparentalhome,
whichmeansthatmarrieddaughtersshouldreturntotheirparents'
home.
Familymembersreunitetoeatdumplingsonthefifthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.
Onthatday,peoplewelcometheKitchenGodcomebacktomortalworld.
Peoplecleanhouseandlightfirecrackersothatkeepawayallbadluck.
圣诞节(Christmas)
圣诞节是欧美国家一年中最重要的节日。
它原本是耶稣基督(Jesuschrist)诞辰纪念日,如今已成为西方国家全民性的节日,颇似中国的春节。
圣诞节定于每年12月25日,而圣诞节节期(ChristmasSeason)往往持续二周。
这段时期里,雪片般的贺卡飞往世界各地,电话线、通讯网频繁地传递人们的祝福和问候;
大街小巷粉饰一新,商店橱窗前大减价、大拍卖的广告格外醒目;
到处可见人们拎着大包小包的节日用品匆匆而过,到处可听见欢快的歌声和笑声。
车站、机场里此时挤满了盼望回家的人群,因为圣诞节也是家人团聚的日子。
无论外出多远,人们都会想方设法赶回家与亲人团聚。
圣诞节Christmas
AnAncientHoliday
Themiddleofwinterhaslongbeenatimeofcelebrationaroundtheworld.CenturiesbeforethearrivalofthemancalledJesus,earlyEuropeanscelebratedlightandbirthinthedarkestdaysofwinter.Manypeoplesrejoicedduringthewintersolstice,whentheworstofthewinterwasbehindthemandtheycouldlookforwardtolongerdaysandextendedhoursofsunlight.
InScandinavia,theNorsecelebratedYulefromDecember21,thewintersolstice,throughJanuary.Inrecognitionofthereturnofthesun,fathersandsonswouldbringhomelargelogs,whichtheywouldsetonfire.Thepeoplewouldfeastuntilthelogburnedout,whichcouldtakeasmanyas12days.TheNorsebelievedthateachsparkfromthefirerepresentedanewpigorcalfthatwouldbebornduringthecomingyear.
TheendofDecemberwasaperfecttimeforcelebrationinmostareasofEurope.Atthattimeofyear,mostcattlewereslaughteredsotheywouldnothavetobefedduringthewinter.Formany,itwastheonlytimeofyearwhentheyhadasupplyoffreshmeat.Inaddition,mostwineandbeermadeduringtheyearwasfinallyfermentedandreadyfordrinking.
感恩节TheHistoryofThanksgivinganditsCelebrationsCelebrations
Thanksgivingiscelebratedonthe4thThursdayofNovember.
ThanksgivingDayinAmericaisatimetoofferthanks,offamilygatheringsandholidaymeals.Atimeofturkeys,stuffing,andpumpkinpie.AtimeforIndiancorn,holidayparadesandgiantballoons.
Throughouthistorymankindhascelebratedthebountifulharvestwiththanksgivingceremonies.
Beforetheestablishmentofformalreligionsmanyancientfarmersbelievedthattheircropscontainedspiritswhichcausedthecropstogrowanddie.Manybelievedthatthesespiritswouldbereleasedwhenthecropswereharvestedandtheyhadtobedestroyedortheywouldtakereven