必修三语法填空Word文档格式.doc
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二、分析中要掌握:
1、理解句子的构成和之间的逻辑关系:
主干+枝叶;
2、掌握主干和枝叶的各成分的语法知识:
单词、短语还是句子;
3、弄懂动词的形式(谓语还是非谓语。
)
必修三、四语法填空
Unit1Festervalaroundtheworld
FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS
Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds1havebeenheld(hold)everywheresinceancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.Sometimescelebrationswouldbeheldafterhuntershadcaughtanimals.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarve2iffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.Today'
sfestivalshavemanyorigins,somereligious,some3seasonal(season),andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.
FestivalsoftheDead
Somefestivalsareheld4(honor)thedeadorsatisfytheancestors,5mightreturneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleanthegravesandlightincenseinmemory6theirancestors.Theyalsolightlampsandplaymusic7theythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.InMexico,peoplecelebratetheDayoftheDeadinearlyNovember.8thisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodinshapeofskullsandcakeswith“bones”onthem.Theyofferfood,flowersandgifts9thedead.TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaditsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.It’snowachildren’sfestival,10theycandressupandgototheirneighbours’homestoaskforsweets.11theneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.
FestivalstoHonorPeople
Festivalscanalso12(hold)tohonourfamouspeople.TheDragonBoatFestivalinChina13(honour)thefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonorMonandasGandhi,theleader14helpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritain.
HarvestFestivals
HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.Peoplearegrateful15theirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.InEuropeancountries,peoplewillusuallydecoratechurchesandtownhalls16flowersandfruit,andwillgettogethertohavemeals.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,flowers,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,17peopleadmirethemoonandinchina,enjoymooncakes.
SpringFestivals
Themost18(energy)andimportantfestivalsaretheones19lookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeat,andmaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.Therearedragondancesandcarnivals,andfamiliescelebratethelunarNewYeartogether.someWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,20takeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyinFebruary.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreetsdayandnight,loudmusicandcolourfulclothingofallkinds.Easterisanimportant21(religion)and22(society)festivalforChristiansaroundtheworld.ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.Japan'
sCherryBlossomFestivalhappensalittlelater.Thecountry,23(cover)withcherrytreeflowers,looksas24itiscoveredwithpinksnow.
Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,25(be)proudofourcustomsandforgetoutworkforalittlewhile.
ASADLOVESTORY
LiFangwasheart-broken.ItwasValentine'
sDayandHuJin1(say)shewouldmeethimatthecoffeeshopafterwork.Butshedidn'
tturnup.Shecould
bewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingathim.shesaidshe2(be)thereatseveno'
clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.He3(look)forwardtomeetingherallday,andnowhewasalonewithhisroses
andchocolates,likeafool.Well,hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreath
forhertoapologize.He4(drown)hissadnessincoffee.
Itwasobvious5themanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingLiFangtoleave---hewipedthetable,then6(sit)downandturnedontheTV--justwhatLiFangneeded!
Asadchinesestoryaboutlove.
ThegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeavenvisitedtheearth.HernamewasZhinu,theweavinggirl.7shewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.(“JustlikemeandHuJin,”thoughtLiFang.)Theygotmarried8(secret),andtheywereveryhappy.(“Wecouldbelikethat,”thoughtLiFang.)9theGoddessofHeavenknew10hergranddaughterwasmarriedtoahuman,shebecameveryangryandmadetheweavinggirlreturntoHeaven.Niulangtriedtofollowher,11theriverofstars,theMilkyWay,stoppedhim.12(find)thatZhinu