人教版高中英语必修三高一下学期期末复习检测完形填空Word文档下载推荐.docx
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每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Whenababyseesaball,thebabymayreachoutforit.Ifthebabyisveryyoung,andyou21theballbehindapillow(枕头),thentheball22existsforthechild.Asthechildgrowsolder,thechildwillmovethepillowtogettheball.Eventhoughthechildcannotseetheball,theballstillexists.Thisisanearlyexampleof“learningtoseethe23”.
Justaboutallofushave24,soweallthinkwecansee.But,in25weareallblindtoprobably99%oftheworld.Because26peoplerealizethis,fewpeoplemaketheattempttolearnmoreinordertoseemore.Justlikeachild,whatwedon’tseedoesn’texist.
27,becausemostofusareblindto99%oftheworld,werelyonotherstogiveustheanswers.Wewillinglyallowdoctors,lawyers,priests,andpoliticianstotelluswhattodoorthink,buttheytakenoresponsibilitywhentheresultsgowrong.Commercial(商业的)television,radio,newspapers,andmagazinesarelargelycorporate(法人的)owned,profitdriven,andfocusmoreondistraction(娱乐)andmisinformationthanoneducation.Yet,wecontinuereading,watchingandlisteningtocommercialmediaundertheillusion(错觉)thatwearelearning.Corporatemediaiseducationwithblinders.Theyonlyshowyouthe28picture,and,inthisway,theycontrolpublicopinion.29needstoturntononcommercialtelevision,radio,andInternetworldnewstogetthebigpicture.Everyoneneedstoknowmoreinorderto30thepoliticalspinandlies.
21.A.putB.playC.findD.take
22.A.stillB.nomoreC.nolongerD.even
23.A.visible(可视的)B.invisibleC.ballD.child
24.A.earsB.nosesC.ballsD.eyes
25.A.returnB.realityC.shortD.case
26.A.manyB.fewC.someD.alotof
27.A.UnfortunatelyB.ActuallyC.FortunatelyD.Strangely
28.A.bigB.littleC.clearD.new
29.A.EveryoneB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Noone
30.A.seetoB.lookoutC.seethroughD.lookfor
本文讲述学习是为了看到未知的。
人类虽有眼睛,但对世界上99%的事物熟视无睹。
几乎很少人认识到这一点。
人们都有依赖心理,我们依靠别人给我们答案。
商业媒体大都是利益驱使,更多聚焦在娱乐或误传,很少关注教育。
Corporate(法人的)mediaiseducationwithblinders.。
人人都需要非商业的媒体以获得thebigpicture。
21.A.根据文章,把球“放”到枕头下,婴孩就认为没有球了。
22.C.因nolonger意思是“不再”。
其他选项逻辑不符。
23.B.上下文告诉我们,教育就是学习“未知的,看不见的”Educationislearningtoseetheinvisible.
24.D.眼睛才能“see”。
25.B.因inreality意思是“实际上,事实上”。
inreturn是“作为回报”,inshort是“简言之”,in case是“以防万一”。
根据上下文,选B。
26.B.根据后句的排比,逻辑上应该选B。
27.A.mostofusareblindto99%oftheworld是一件不幸的事。
28.B.根据Corporate(法人的)mediaiseducationwithblinders.Theyonly…和andInternetworldnewstogetthebigpicture.的对应关系,应该选little。
29.A.下一句的排比可以帮助我们作出判断。
30.C.因seethrough是“看清,了解”,因为作者建议我们turntononcommercialmediaformore
第二节完型填空(共10小题;
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
LifeonLandprobablybeganabout430millionsyearsago,thoughithasexistedinthewaterforperhapsasmuchas3,000millionyears.Whenwethinkofthefirstthingonland,weprobablythinkofstrange31comingoutoftheoceans,butinfactnoanimalscouldhavebeen32ifplantshadnotbeenonlandfirst.Plantshadtobeonlandbeforeanimalsarrived.They33thefirstlandanimalswiththesurroundingandfoodnecessity,sincethen,theplantsaretheonlyformoflifethatisabletogetandstore34.
Thefirstplantstoexistoutofwaterwereprobably35kindsofalgae(海藻)whichwere36byotherplantsthatgrow37tothegroundandneededwaterinwhichtoreproduce.Oncethemovetolandhadbeenmade,however,evolution(进化)tookplacequickly.Bytheendof100millionyears,plantshaddevelopedtheir38,andsomehadgottree-likeformssince39wasveryimportantingainingsunlight.About30millionyearsago,muchoftheworldwascoveredwithforestsofhugetrees.Inmost
waystheywerelike40moderntrees.Theyhadroots,leaves,wood,butmostlytheyhadnotdevelopedseeds.
31.A.treeB.plantsC.seedsD.animals
32.A.livingB.makingC.dyingD.eating
33.A.offeredB.suppliedC.gaveD.afforded
34.A.heatB.sunlightC.energyD.water
35.A.manyB.littleC.sureD.certain
36.A.followedB.madeC.copiedD.existed
37.A.closeB.farC.strongD.tall
38.A.branchesB.trunksC.rootsD.leaves
39.A.weightB.heightC.soilD.water
40.A.modernB.ancientC.bigD.small
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasakid,Igotinterestedinastronomy(天文学).Iusedto__21__howbigtheuniversemightbeandwhatare“__22__”thestars.ButasIgrewup,Ihardlyhadanytimeto__23__my