一轮优化探究英语北师大版练习必修一 Unit 1 Lifestyles Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

一轮优化探究英语北师大版练习必修一 Unit 1 Lifestyles Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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Aftertheearthquakehadstopped，whentherescuersreachedtheruinsofayoungwoman'

shouse，theysawherdeadbodythroughthecracks.Butherposewassomehowstrangethatshekneltonherkneeslikeapersonwasworshiping（做礼拜）；

herbodywasleaningforward，andhertwohandsweresupportedbyanobject.Thecollapsedhousehadcrashedherbackandherhead.

Withsomanydifficulties，theleaderoftherescueteamputhishandthroughanarrowgaponthewalltoreachthewoman'

sbody.Hewashopingthatthiswomancouldbestillalive.However，thecoldandstiffbodytoldhimthatshehadpassedawayforsure.

Heandtherestoftheteamleftthishouseandweregoingtosearchthenextcollapsedbuilding.Forsomereasons，theteamleaderwasdrivenbycompellingforcetogobacktotheruinedhouseofthedeadwoman.Again，hekneltdownandusedhishandthroughthenarrowcrackstosearchthelittlespaceunderthedeadbody.Suddenly，hescreamedwithexcitement，“Achild！

Thereisachild！

”

Thewholeteamworkedtogether;

carefullytheyremovedthepilesofruinedobjectsaroundthedeadwoman.Therewasa3montholdlittleboywrappedinafloweryblanketunderhismother'

sdeadbody.Obviously，thewomanhadmadeasacrificeforsavingherson.Whenherhousewasfalling，sheusedherbodytomakeacovertoprotectherson.Thelittleboywasstillsleepingpeacefullywhentheteamleaderpickedhimup.

Themedicaldoctorcamequicklytoexamthelittleboy.Afterheopenedtheblanket，hesawacellphone.Therewasatextmessageonthescreen.Itsaid，“Ifyoucansurvive，youmustrememberthatIloveyou.”Thiscellphonewaspassingaroundfromonehandtoanother.Everybodythatreadthemessagewept.“Ifyoucansurvive，youmustrememberthatIloveyou.”Suchisthemother'

sloveforherchild!

[语篇解读]　本文为一篇记叙文。

作者讲述了一个感人的真实故事。

在地震中一位普通而又伟大的母亲在危难时刻为自己的孩子开辟了一条生命通道，她把死留给了自己，把生留给了自己的孩子。

1．Whydidtheleaderoftherescueteamdecidetoleavethehouse?

A．Hedidn'

tnoticethewoman.

B．Heknewthewomanwasdead.

C．Helefttoaskforhelp.

D．Thegapwastoonarrowforhishandtogetthrough.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章第二段最后一句“However，thecoldandstiffbodytoldhimthatshehadpassedawayforsure.”及第三段第一句“Heandtherestoftheteamleftthishouseandweregoingtosearchthenextcollapsedbuilding.”可知答案为B项。

答案：

B

2．Thereasonwhythewomandiedinsuchastrangeposewasthat________.

A．shetriedtoprotectherbabywithherownbody

B．theearthquakehappenedwhenshewasworshiping

C．herkneeswereseverelyinjured

D．herhandsweresupportedbyanobject

根据文章第四段中的“Obviously，thewomanhadmadeasacrificeforsavingherson.Whenherhousewasfalling，sheusedherbodytomakeacovertoprotectherson.”可知答案为A项。

3．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Astrangeposeintheruins

B．Amother'

sloveintheruins

C．Arescueteam'

sstruggle

D．Aheartbreakingscene

标题归纳题。

本文讲述了地震中的一位母亲用自己的生命保护了自己的孩子，由此可见本文的最佳题目为：

废墟里的母爱。

故答案为B项。

InthemovieAliceinWonderland，AlicecomesacrossaCheshirecatandasksthecatwhichroadsheshouldtake.Thecatresponds，“Well，thatdependsonwhereyou'

retryingtogetto.”Alicereplies，“Idon'

tknow.”Thecatresponds，“Thenanyroadwilldo.”

Yousee，knowingwhereyou'

regoingincreasesyourchancesdramaticallyofgettingthere，andthereisnobetterwayof“GETTINGTHERE”thansettingyourgoalsfortheupcomingyear.ThinkofyourgoalsasdestinationsandtheactionstepsasyourGPSguidinganddirectingyou.Ifyouarelikemanyotherpeople，foryearsyouhaveresistedtheneedtosetgoalsandevenlaughedatthethoughtthatsettinggoalsand，evenmoreimportantly，committingthemtowritinghavepositiveeffectsonyourlife.However，acloserlookmightconvinceyouthatsettinggoalsisasensiblethingtodo.

In1979，aclassofHarvardMBAstudentswereasked：

Haveyousetclear，writtengoalsforyourfutureandmadeanactionplantoaccomplishthem?

Thefollowingwillastonishyou.Only3percentoftheclasshadwrittengoalsandaplaninplace,13%justhadgoals，andanamazing84%hadnospecificgoalsatall.

Tenyearslater，themembersoftheclasswereinterviewedonceagainandthefollowingresultswillnodoubtgivethereasonforoursettinggoals.Thefindingswerethatthe13%whohadgoalswereearning，onaverage，twiceasmuchasthe84%whohadnogoalsatall.Andthe3percentwhohadclear，writtengoalswithaplantoachievethemwereachievingtentimesasmuchastheentire97%combined.

Goalsettingwillincreaseyourchancesofarrivingsuccessfullyatyourdestination.Remember，alwayssetSMARTgoals.Goalsshouldbe:

Specific，Measurable，Attainable，Relevant，andTimebound!

[语篇解读]　本文为一篇议论文。

设定适当的目标并有具体的行动计划可以增加你成功的可能性。

4．WhydoestheauthormentionAliceinWonderland?

A．Tointroducethetopic.

B．Torecomme