河北省新乐市第一中学人教高中英语必修五Unit1GreatscientistslanguagepoWord格式文档下载.docx

河北省新乐市第一中学人教高中英语必修五Unit1GreatscientistslanguagepoWord格式文档下载.docx

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expose

eg:

1.Thewolfopeneditsmouthtoexposearowofsharpteeth•露出

2.Doiftexposeyourskintothesun;

yourskinwillbehurt.暴露

Thepolicebegantolookintothecase,buttheeyewitnesswasafraidtoexposethemurderer.

Meaning?

"

tomakeknown;

totellthetruth”

Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood・

a.Neitherhisparentsnorhewas（be）thereyesterday.

b・Neitherhisclothesnorhisfaceattracts（attract）me.

c.NotonlyhebutalsoI丄空（like）themovie.

neither—nor—5either—or—5notonly—butalso—,therebe等要遵循就近原则。

Eure

1.Thedoctorwillcureyou.

2.Aspirinissaidtobea

wonderfulcureforthepain.

3.Thedoctorcuredherofabadcold.

Thatwillcurehimofhisbadhabits・

cure:

动词，名词“治疗"

，“治愈”

“curesb.ofsth•"

表示“治好某人的病；

纠正某人的不良行为”。

Heknewthatcholerawouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound・

Theclassiscontrolledbytheyoungteacher.同义句

Theclassisin/underthecontroloftheyoungteacher.

Theyoungteacherisincontrolofherclass.反义句

Theclassisoutofcontrol.

Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.

常用beabsorbedin/intosth/doingsth.表示“专心于某事”o

孩子们正在专心地学习

Thechildrenareabsorbedinstudying・

Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame.常用结构为blamesbforsth（把某事归咎于某人），sb.betoblameforsth（应受责备;

对某坏事应负责任），

他们怪罪他造成计划延误。

Theyblamedhimforthedelayoftheplan.

那次交通事故不应该责怪司机.

Thedriverwasnottoblameforthetrafficaccident.

HefoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeathsthatwerelinkedtotheBroadStreetoutbreak.

Thenewbridgewilllinktheseatothemainland・

1・Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheair.

2.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies（should）beexamed・

suggest做“表明、暗示”讲时，宾语

从句用陈述语气。

suggest做“建议”讲时，宾语从句用虚拟语气。

即“（should）+动词原形”

Hisworksuggestthatheis（be）acarefulman.

Thelookonhisfacesuggestedthathewas（be）happy.

Isuggestedthatthehomework（should）be（be）examed.

Theteachersuggeststhatthestudents（should）do（do）readingexerciseseveryday.

（insist）,两个“命令

某些表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词，宾语从句用虚拟语气。

即"

（should）+动词原形”

一个“坚持”

“（order,command）,三个“建议”

（suggest,advice,propose）,四个“要求”

（demand,ask,request,require.）

UohnSnowinsistedthatthesourceofthewatersupplies（should）bcfbe）examed.2.Theheadmasterdemandsthatallthestudentsshould（should）go（go）tosleepbefore10p.m.

♦leadto导致，通向

1•条条大道通罗马

AllroadsleadtoRome.

♦Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense=Themovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesenseonlyifyouputthesunthere.

e.g.・1）Onlyifyouridentityhasbeenchecked，H•A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin

2）OnlythendidIrealizetheimportance

ofknowledge.

3）Onlyinthiswaycanweworkoutthemathsproblem.

“Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句”位于句首,

主句要倒装。

♦makesense有意义,有道理，说得通

1）Whatyousaymakesnosense・'

你说的话没有道理

2）Itwouldmakesensetoleaveearly.

还是早点走好。

（是明智的，合理的）

3）Canyoumakesenseofthispoem?

你看得懂这首诗吗？

（理解或弄懂）