版高考英语全国通用版课时提升作业 一 必修1 unit 1 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Wehavemostfriendsattheageof26afterhavingspentthefirstquarterofourlivesbuildingupourfriendshipcircle,anewresearchhasclaimed.
Theresearchintofriendshipshowsthatoursocialcirclepeaksat26yearsand7months,atwhichwetypicallyhavefiveclosefriends.Womenaremostpopularat25yearsand10months,withmenhittingthehighestfriendshippointalittlelaterat27yearsand3months.
Theresearch,byForeverFriends,showsthataboutathirdofadultsmeettheirclosestfriendswhenatschool,withaboutafifthsayingtheymeetthematwork.
SocialnetworkssuchasFacebookandTwitternowalsoplayamajorroleinbuildingnewfriendship.Theresearchpointsoutthat25to34-year-oldsmake22friendsviaFacebook,comparedto18to24-year-oldswhomake12,and35to44-year-oldswhomakejust4.
ForeverFriends’relationshipcoachSamOwensays,“Itisnocoincidencethatoverathirdofusmeetourbestfriendsatschool.Itisakeytimeinourliveswhenfriendshipisgrowingthroughsharingnotes,givinggifts,seeingeachotherregularlyandlaughingalot.Asadultswecanoftenforgethowpowerfulthesesmallthingsareandhowthelittlethingscanmakeadifference.”
Laterinlifewefindourselveslosingfriends.Overhalfofuslosefriendshipthroughmoving,while36%saythatovertimetheygrowapartfromclosepals.Havingchildrenalsocauses19%todriftawayfromchildhoodfriends.
Withgrowingpressuresbeingputonfriendshipthesedays,it’simportanttomaketimeforourfriendship.
【文章大意】研究表明,我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友,但是随着时间的推移,我们的朋友会减少。
1.Howmanyfriendscana20-year-oldcollegestudentmakeviaFacebook?
A.4. B.12. C.18. D.22.
【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据第四段最后一句中的“viaFacebook,comparedto18to24-year-oldswhomake12”可知,通过脸谱网年龄在18到24岁之间的人可以交到12个朋友,故B项正确。
2.InParagraph5,theauthoristryingtotellthereaders________.
A.howimportantmakingfriendsis
B.thatfriendshipisnoteasytokeep
C.howmuchhasbeendonetokeepfriendship
D.thatfriendshipatschoolisimportant
【解析】选D。
根据第五段SamOwen所讲的“Itisakeytimeinourlives...otherregularlyandlaughingalot.”可知,学校时代是人生中建立友谊的重要阶段,这时候的友谊成长于分享笔记、赠送礼物、定期互相探望、一起欢笑中,故D项正确。
3.Theunderlinedphrase“driftawayfrom”inParagraph6means“________”.
A.makesenseofB.losecontactwith
C.feelsorryforD.makeupwith
词义猜测题。
根据倒数第二段的第二句“Overhalfofuslosefriendship...apartfromclosepals.”及划线词组所在句“Havingchildrenalsocauses19%to...childhoodfriends.”可以判断,划线词意为“失去联系”,故B项正确。
4.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.
A.FacebookorTwitterB.anadvertisement
C.atextbookD.anewspaper
文章出处题。
根据第一段中的“anewresearchhasclaimed”以及最后一段中的“thesedays”,再结合选项可以判断,本文最可能摘自报纸,故D项正确。
B 世纪金榜导学号79060273
MokshJawa,16,astudentatWashingtonHighSchoolintheUS,hasalreadybecomealegend(传奇)amongstudents.“Whynot?
”mightbehisfavoritequestiontoask.
Asaseventh-grader,hetaughthimselfcoding(编程)bystudyingontheInternet.
Asahighschoolfreshman,hepassedtheAPComputerScienceAexamwitha5,thehighestscorepossible.
Asasophomore(高中二年级学生),hedevelopedhisownonlinecourseandhelpedhisclassmatesgetthroughitbecausehishighschooldidn’tteachcoding.
Everythinghedidcamefromhisowninterest.HisfathersenthimalinktoCodeacademy,anonlinecodingtrainingprogram,inmiddleschool.Helearnedaprogramming(编程)languageallbyhimselfaftersigninguptothewebsite.
“Ijustfellinlovewithcomputerscience,”Jawasaid.Alongtheway,helitafireofcuriosityandpassionamongclassmatestolearncodingtoo.
“Allofmyfriends,especiallythegirls,werereally,reallyafraidofcomputerscience,”hesaid.Butthesubjectandexamweren’tthingstobefeared,hesaid,“Computerscienceisallaboutlogic(逻辑),notabouthowsmartyouare.”
Tomakehisknowledgeavailableonline,Jawasetaboutcreatinghisownonlinecourse,witheasy-to-followlessons.Heincludedquizzesandteststoo.
Thecoursehassofarattracted3,200studentsacrosstheUSandin120countriesandregions,includingChina,UkraineandAlgeria.Itshows,Jawasaid,thehugeneedforcodinglessons.
Whenvideolecturing,“IdeliveritlikeI’mtalkingfromonehighschoolstudenttoanother,”Jawasaid.“It’salwaysgreattomakeitasclearandfunaspossible,andtotrytokeepmyvoiceasenergeticaspossible.”
Healsodoesthat,whenteachingmembersofthecomputerscienceclubhefoundedathishighschool.
“Histutorials(辅导)weregreat,”saidTajShaik,theclub’sco-president,whotookthewholecourselastyear.“I’mdefinitelyoneoftheearlyadopters(使用者)ofMoksh.”
“He’sprettyamazing,”saidBobMoran,principalofWashingtonHighSchool,whosawhimlea