中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解附答案Word文档格式.docx

中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解附答案Word文档格式.docx

《中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解附答案Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解附答案Word文档格式.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

tleavemoneyorwatchesinthechangingrooms.Puttheminalocker.________

⑶Childrenunder14canonlyusethepoolwithanadult.________

⑷Nodivingintothepool.________

⑸Becarefulwhenyouwalkaroundthepool.Don'

trun.________

【答案】D；

B；

A；

E；

C

【解析】【分析】图示意思：

A大人带着孩子；

B手表和钱包；

C.奔跑的人；

D.洗淋浴；

E.跳入用泳池中。

（1）句意：

使用浴池前或后，洗个淋浴，本句与D图片意思接近，故答案是D。

（2）句意：

不要把手表和钱包放在更衣室里，把它们放在储物柜里。

本句意思跟B图片相符，故答案是B。

（3）句意：

14岁以下的儿童只有跟着大人才能使用游泳池。

本句意思跟图片A相关。

故答案是A。

（4）句意：

不要在游泳池里潜水。

本句意思跟图片E相符，故答案是E。

（5）句意：

放你绕着游泳池走的时候一定要小心，不要跑。

本句意思跟图片C相符，故答案是C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先弄清楚图片所表达的意思，然后根据句意选择意思相关联的图片，完成选择。

2．补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Globalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswedoistoplantmoretrees.TreescantakeinCO2intheairandstopglobalwarming.________

AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth'

sgreenvegetation（植被）.TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahadincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.________ 

That'

saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.

ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina'

sforestprotectionprograms,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanba,HebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.________

________ 

AntForest,afeatureinAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingeco-friendlythingssuchaswalkingandgoingpaperlessintheoffice.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtual（虚拟的）trees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.________

A.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.

B.TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseactivitiesrecently.

C.AndChinawasresponsiblefor25%ofthatgain,accordingtothestudy.

D.However,peopletherecanproducevegetableswithoutanydifficultynow.

E.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry'

slargestman-madeforest.

F.Accordingtoanewsreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof"

greening"

theworld.

【答案】F；

C；

A

3．阅读下文并回答问题。

InJinzhong,ShanxiProvince,thereisagroupofpeoplewhoarebusydrawingmapsaround.Theyarenotworkersongeography,butdispatchers（调度员）onEmergency（急救）Centerofthecity.

Since2007,thedispatchersinthecenterhavebeendrawingmapsofthelocalareas.

"

Adispatcher'

sjobiscountedinseconds,"

saysLiangRuimei,adispatcherinthecenter.Shehasbeenworkinginthecentersinceitstartedin2007."

Wemustanswerthephonein3seconds,getclearinformationaboutthepatientin60secondsanddispatch（调度）emergencymedicalworkersin3minutesatmost.Ifwesaveonesecond,thepatientmayhaveabetterchancetolive."

Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchersstillwalkthroughthestreetstodrawmapsbyhand.

Aftermanyyears'

hardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecityinmind.Theyevenknowwhetherornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecallercan'

ttellclearlywhereheis,butitdoesn'

tmatter.Aslongashedescribesthebuildingsaround,thedispatchercandispatchemergencymedicalworkerstohim.

WearetryingtobequickerthanDeath,"

saysLiang.

（1）IsLiangRuimeiadispatcherinEmergencyCenterofJinzhong?

（2）WhendidEmergencyCenterofJinzhongstart?

（3）TobequickerthanDeath,whatdothedispatchersinEmergencyCenterofJinzhongdo?

（4）Doyouthinkitnecessaryfordispatcherstodrawmapsbyhandwhentheyhaveelectronicmaps?

Whyorwhynot?

【答案】

（1）Yes,sheis.

（2）In2007.

（3）Theyremembereverycornerofthecitythroughhand-mademaps,anddispatchemergencymedicalworkerstotherightplaceassoonaspossible.

（4）Yes.Becausemapsbyhandshowsmallfactsofthecitymorecorrectlyandelectronicmapsmaynotworksometimes.

No.Becauseelectronicmapsareeasiertouseandcanshowthelatestroadsituation.

4．阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答小题。

StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942.He'

soneofthemostfamousscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.

HestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,thenhebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.

HewentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotaDoctor'

sDegreeofphilosophy（哲学）.Becauseofhisseriousillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Itwassoldmoretha