雅思口语词汇大汇总Word格式.docx
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conjugalrelation夫妻关系
contraceptivemethod避孕方法
divorcerate离婚率
dothedishes洗碗
dothelaundry洗衣
dothewashing洗衣
electriccooker/stove电炉
extendedfamily大家庭
fallinlovewith…atthefirstsight一见钟情
filialpiety孝
fourgenerationsliveunderoneroof四世同堂
generationgap代沟
getdesperate绝望
getonone’snerves使人心烦意乱
householdchores家务
impactonchildren对孩子的影响
inamess一片混乱
interracialmarriage不同种族的婚姻问题
kinorrelatives亲戚
liveonpension靠养老金生活
lookafterababy照顾孩子
maritalbreakdown婚姻破裂
maritalstatus婚姻情况
marriageboom结婚高峰
matchmaker媒婆
matrimonialadvertisement婚姻广告
onechild/singlechild独生子女
onecouple,onechild1对夫妻,1个孩子
one-childpolicy计划生育政策
patriarchalrule家长统治
paycourttosb.向某人求爱
pilesofdirtydishesandpots一堆脏碟子
populationbalance人口平衡
populationcomposition人口构成
populationcontrol人口控制
populationdensity人口密度
populationdistribution人口分布
populationexplosion人口爆炸
raisesonstosupportoneinone’soldage养儿防老
ringuptosb.向某人打电话求助
single-parentfamily单亲家庭
socialwelfare社会福利
sparsely-populated人口稀少
2.Education(教育)
accommodation住宿
creativity创造力
imagination想象
memory记忆
observation观察
scan浏览
skim浏览
abookworm书虫
alearnedperson知识渊博的人
abilityofexpression表达能力
atcollege/university上大学
attendclass上课
attendsparetimeschool上业余学校
beapedant书呆子
beaqualifiedteacher合格的教师
beabsentminded心不在焉
beenthusiasticabout对…热爱
belostinthinking陷入思考中
begin/startschool开始上学
brainwork/manualwork脑力/体力工作
break/interval课间休息
completeone’scollegecourses完成大学学业
creativework创造性工作
developreadingspeed提高阅读速度
difficultpoint难点
extensivereading泛读
feelbored感到无聊
findspecificinformation找出特定信息
generalrevision总复习
get/receiveeducation接受教育
graduatefrom从…毕业
haveadesiretolearn学习的欲望
infantschooleducation幼教
intensivelisteningpractice精听练习
intensivereading精读
learnbyheart用心学
leaveschool离开教学中心
majorin专业为
mechanicaljob机械工作
outofclass课外
playanactivepartin积极参与
pre-discussionquestions讨论前的问题
pre-listeningactivities听前活动
preschooleducation学前教育
purposefullistening有目的的听
readsilently默读
reform.ineducation教育改革
resolvedifficulties解决困难
setatimelimit设置时间限制
skimthrough浏览
takeascience/anartscourse选理/文科课程
takenotes做笔记
teachingmaterials教学资料
teachingmethods教学方法
workingroups小组活动
workinpairs两人活动
workoutanoutline制定出大纲
3.心理类theorem原理,定理v.s.theory
methodology方法论(ß
method)
physiology生理学(à
physiological)
psychiatry精神病学^psychology,psycho,psychosis,psychoanalysis
correlation相互关系à
correlationcoefficient
sensation感觉,知觉(另)轰动à
sensational
perception感知,认知
intuition知觉(à
intuitive)
ESP第六感(ExtrasensoryPerception)
motivate激励à
motivation(^bonus,commission,…)
incentive激励因素
stimulus刺激à
stimulate,stimulation
disorder紊乱,失调
dysfunction机能障碍dys(=dis)+function
dissonance不和谐,不一致dis+son(sound)+ance
trauma创伤(à
traumatic)thetraumacausedbySept.11
anxiety焦虑(=anxiousness)
depression沮丧(de+press+ion)~depressedv.s.repression(压抑)
insomnia失眠
phobia恐惧(症)à
suffix:
-phobia
acrophobia^acronym:
IELTS,TOEFL…
xenophobiaafearofforeignersorstrangers
claustrophobiaafearofbeingclosedinaconfinedplace
allergy过敏(症),反感(à
allergic)Heisallergictocardplaying.
propensityMostboyshaveapropensityofplayingwithmachinery.=tendency,inclination
paranoid偏执的ß
paranoia(偏执狂)
workaholic工作狂(ß
alcoholic)
symptom症状
diagnosis诊断(n.)ß
diagnose(v.)ArthurHaily:
“TheFinalDiagnosis”
electroencephalogram脑电图^electrocardiogram(心电图)
assertive武断的(ß
assert)
therapy治疗法grouptherapy
hypnotism催眠术(~hypnotize)
prescribe开药方v.s.subscribe,describe,inscribeà
prescription:
~drugs
antidepressant抗抑郁药
tranquilizer镇静药(ß
tranquil)
side-effect(+s)副作用
immune免疫的,免除的(à
immunity)
rehabilitation复原,康复
relapse旧病复发,故态复萌v.s.elapse^子在川上曰:
逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜!
chronic慢性的
adulthood<
>
childhood
puberty青春发动期
adolescence青春期(thetimeoflifebetweenpubertyandadulthood)
emotional<
rational
4.食品类
A.肉品类(鸡,猪,牛)
FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿
FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉
ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿
ChickenWings鸡翅膀
MincedSteak绞肉
PigsLiver猪肝
Pigsfeet猪脚
PigsKidney猪腰
Pig