国际采购.docx
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Content
1.0 Introduction ................................................2
2.0 Finding .......................................................2
2.1 To evaluate the effect of the international
business environment on the IPD ..................2
2.2 To explain how the IPD can increase
competitiveness ............................................2
2.3 To evaluate the contribution of quality
standards to successful overseas sourcing ....3
2.4 To evaluate how technology affects the
company’s decision to source overseas.........3
2.5 To evaluate the strategic nature of a
decision to purchase overseas ...3
3.0 Conclutions ................................................4
4.0 References ..................................................5
1.0 Introduction This report wrote wal-mart's international procurement department.Managing director suggested
that study of it has gone through acquiring companies overseas, I chose the wal-mart, the
operation of large discount department stores and warehouse stores chain is transnational retail
companies in the United States.It works in Mexico, wal-mart to Mexico y Centroamerica, asda in
the UK, seiyu in Japan, and the most preferential price in Indi
A.(Daniel, Fran September 29, 2010)
2.0 Finding
2.1 To evaluate the effect of the international business
environment on the IPD Wal-Mart is the representative of the retail business from Wal-Mart's experience, we can see the
customer's needs and requirements are constantly updating and changing.Customers who will not
stop looking for better, newer and cheaper goods to meet changing needs.Secondly, Traditional
sources of supplies of raw materials and components begin to look less reliable and new supply
sources emerge, which may increase a greater load on the work of the IP
D.Third, the new
technology will increase the company's products in the market competition force and reduce
product costs.Thus we can fin
D.Meanwhile Wal-Mart supplier for strict selection, to ensure the
sustainable development of Wal-Mart.These are the impact of the international environment on
the IP
D.
2.2 To explain how the IPD can increase competitiveness
IPD process from the perspective of corporate restructuring and product restructuring, to ensure
project development, product development and effective deployment of human resources.First,
IPD can make the product development cycle significantly shorten and reduce product costs of
enterprises so as to improve the competitiveness of enterprises, and secondly, to optimize the
allocation of resources makes spending costs on middle abolished projects decreased and
significantly improves the quality of the product .For example, wal-mart provides the lowest price
in the market; The goods must be by good quality to provide and maintain various parameters
meet the national standards; Suppliers must provide a certain amount of discounts, this will allow
different companies, through lower prices, better quality and satisfactory discounts to boost
competitiveness.2.3 To evaluate the contribution of quality standards to
successful overseas sourcing .International standard strategic tools and guidelines, to help enterprises solve some of the most
demanding challenge the requirements of modern enterprise.They ensure the business operations,
such as overseas procurement, as much as possible for efficient purchasing contribution to save
costs, improve customer satisfaction, improve market share and environmental benefits.
For example, wal-mart has established the global supplier management system and all suppliers
must provide the necessary proof and wal-mart generally carried out on production line, it also can
ensure the quality of the goods and the reliability of the field investigation.The national and
international quality standards, on the other hand, also can help wal-mart to access the new
suppliers, in order to improve the competitiveness of the enterprises.
2.4 To evaluate how technology affects the company’s
decision to source overseas. Constantly with the development of science and technology, science and technology also not short
affect our world he constantly create all kinds of opportunities for us.The development of
technology also affect the enterprise of overseas procurement, like cheap Internet use convenient
ground to identify potential suppliers and profits for the enterprise.Most company use EDI, which
is the direct computer transmission of the orders and other transaction information, and at the
same time, else to save more time and resources.For example, wal-mart, advocates the use of
electronic technology, this not only reduces the cost and ensure the entire supply chain.2.5 To evaluate the strategic nature of a decision to purchase
overseas First, strategic decisions have major resource propositions for an organization.These decisions are
likely to focus on new resources, organize others or redistribution, e