广州中考初中英语从句复习Word文档格式.docx
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如果你把鱼从水里拿出来，鱼会死。
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3.if…not=unless
如果你不开窗，房间会很热。
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1.Youcan'
tdowellinthequiz,_________youworkhard.
A.IfB.unlessC.becauseD.Since
2.---MayIplaycomputergame
---No,______youpromisetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.
A.UnlessB.IfC.BeforeD.So
3.Ifyou____totheparty,you____agreattime.
A.willgo;
willhaveB.go;
haveC.go;
willhaveD.willgo;
have
4.I’llgivethebooktohimifhe____herenextSunday.
A.willcomeB.comesC.iscomingD.came
5.Ifyou____thevase,it____intopieces.
A.drop;
willfallB.willdrop;
fallsC.willdrop;
willfallD.drop;
falls
Ⅱ.时间状语从句（before,after,while,when,since,until）
when时间状语从句中，主句与从句的时态要________。
注意：
从句中通常不用_____________，而用____________表示将来动作或状态。
（主将从现）
1.Wewillgoonapicnic____theweatherisfine.
A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.what
2.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou____up
A.willgrowB.growingC.grewD.grow
3.Whenhe____young,he____playingbasketball.
A.is;
likedB.was;
likedC.was;
likeD.willbe;
like
4.Theaccidenthappened____Iwasonmywaytowork.
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.assoonas
Ⅲ.原因状语从句（because,as,since）
1.注意：
如果用why来进行提问，一般要用___________进行回答
2.区别：
because+____________becauseof+______________
1.Icalledthepolice____theterriblenoise.
A.becauseofB.becauseC.sinceD.as
2.____I’mverytired,Iamgoingtobedearly.
A.UntilB.AsC.ThoughD.While
3.____nooneknowsthetruth,wedon’tbelievewhathesaid.
A.WhetherB.WhenC.WhileD.Since
4.Webelievetherearealiens____thesephotosofUFOs.
A.sinceB.becauseC.asD.becauseof
Ⅳ.让步状语从句（although,though）
although和though表示__________,不能与_____________连用
1.Onthosefoggydays,youcouldhardlyseeanythingaroundyou____________itwasatnoon.
A.soB.becauseC.butD.though
2.__________jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,they’restillinfashiontoday
A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.If
Ⅴ.结果状语从句（so…that,such…that）
so+______________________+that
such+______________________+that
他非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。
Hewas__________honest__________hewaspraisedbytheteacher.
Ⅵ.目的状语从句（sothat）
为了提高口语，他们用Twitter与美国朋友聊天。
TheyuseTwittertochatwithAmericanfriends____________________________improvetheirspokenEnglish.
宾语从句
1.宾语从句是放在____________________________
2.宾语从句三要素：
没有具体意思_______________________可省略
（1）连词根据句子表达具体意思（如：
什么时候，谁…）_________________
表示“是否”_______________________
（2）语序：
宾语从句的语序必须使用________语序，即__________+__________
（3）时态：
主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态_____________________________
主句是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态_____________________________
如：
_______________________________________
当宾语从句说的是客观真理，自然规律，不管主句用什么时态，宾语从句用______________________________
1.---Ican’tdecide_______onvacation.Anyadvice
---WhataboutHainanIt’swarminwinter.
A.whenIwillgoB.wherewillIgoC.whenwillIgoD.whereIwillgo
2.---Doyouknow_________themeeting
---Tomorrowmorning.
A.whentheyhadB.whentheyaregoingtohave
C.whendidtheyhaveD.whenaretheygoinggohave
3.---Wehavenoidea__________.
----It’sheardthatheisMr.Green’sson.
A.wherehecomesfromB.ifheliveshere
C.whoheisD.whenaretheygoingtohave
4.Theteacherisalreadystandinghere.Doyouknowwhenshe__________
A.comesB.cameC.iscomingD.wascoming
5.----Jack,couldyoutellme_________fortravellingthissummer
---WeplantogoandseethebeautifulseainHainan.
A.whereyourfamilywillgoB.howwillyourfamilygo
C.howyourfamilywillgoD.wherewillyourfamilygo
定语从句
1.定语的含义：
修饰__________的成分称作定语。
当修饰名词的成分变成一个句子时，这个句子称作定语从句。
2.先行词是指人时，我们用关系代词________或者________
先行词是指物时，我们用关系代词________或者________
3.关系词的作用：
（1）、连接作用把主句和从句连接起来
（2）、替代作用=先行词
（3）、成分作用在从句中充当一个成分
4.关系代词在从句中做________时可省略,做________时不可省略
定语从句中只能用that做关系代词的情况：
1.当先行词是不定代词时,如:
All,few,little,much,every,something,anything,theonly,no,any,theveryeverything,等
Eg：
Sayallthatyouknow.
IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou
2.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时
ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveseensinceIcamehere.
ThisisthebestnovelthatIhaveread.
3.当先行词既有人又有物时
Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthepersonsandthingsthattheycouldn’tremember.
1.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose
2.Iwilln
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