大学英语四级阅读理解试题及答案一Word文档格式.docx

大学英语四级阅读理解试题及答案一Word文档格式.docx

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　　Theintermediategoalsbukldonthefoundationoftheshort-rangegoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowadnsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.

　　Long-rangegoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.

　　1.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot__.

　　a.ifwecompleteourshort-rangegoals

　　b.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoals

　　c.ifwewritedownthedates

　　d.ifweputforwardsomeplans

　　2.Newshort-termgoalsarebulidupon__.

　　a.twoyears

　　b.long-termgoals

　　c.currentactivities

　　d.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted

　　3.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,__.

　　a.wewillwinfinalsuccess

　　b.weareoverwhelmed

　　c.weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccess

　　d.weshouldstrongdesireforsettingnewgoals

　　4.Onceourgoalsaredrawnup,__.

　　a.weshouldsticktothemuntilwecompletethem

　　b.wemaychangeourgoalsaswehavenewideasandopportunities

　　c.wehadbetterwaitfortheexcitingnewsofsuccess

　　d.wehavemadegreatdecision

　　5.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat___.

　　a.thosewhohabelong-termgoalswillsucceed

　　b.writingdownthedatesmaydiscourageyou

　　c.thegoalisonlyaguideforustoreachourdesination

　　d.everyshouldhaveagoal

　　答案：

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二

　　TheeconomyoftheUnitedstatesafter1952wastheeconnomyofawell-fed,almostfullyemployedpeople.Despitoccasionalalarms,thecountryescapedanypostwardepressionandlivedinastateofboom.Aneconomicsurveyoftheyear1955,atypicalyearofthe1950’s,maybetypicalasillustratingtherapideconomicgrowthofthedecade.Thenationaloutputwasvalueat10percentabovethatof1954（1955outputwasestimatedat392billiondollars）.Theproductionofmanufacturerswasabout40percentmorethanithadaveragedintheyearsimmediatelyfollowingWorldWar2.Thecountry’sbusinessspentabout30billiondollarsfornewfactoriesandmachinery.Nationalincomeavailableforspendingwasalmostathirdgreaterthanithadbeenithadbeenin1950.Consumersspentabout256billiondollars;

thatisabout700milliondollarsaday,orabouttwenty-fivemilliondollarseveryhour,allroundtheclock.Sixty-fivemillionpeopleheldjobsandonlyalittlemorethantwomillionwantedjobsbutcouldnotfindthem.Onlyagriculturecomplainedthatitwasnotsharingintheroom.Tosomeobserversthiswasanominousechoofthemid-1920’s.Asfarmer’sshreoftheirproductsdeclined,marketingcostsrose.Buttherewere,amongtheobserversofthenationaleconomy,afewwhowerenotasconfidentasthemajority.Thosefewseemedtofearthattheboomcouldnotlastandwouldeventuallyleadtotheoppsite-depression.

　　1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

　　a.TheAgriculaturalTrendsof1950’s

　　b.TheUnemploymentRateof1950’s

　　c.U.S.Economyinthe50’s

　　d.TheFederalBudgetof1952

　　2.InLine4,theword“boom〞couldbestbereplacedby______.

　　a.nearbyexplosion

　　b.thunderousnoise

　　c.generalpublicsupport

　　d.rapideconomicgrowth

　　3.ItcanbeinferredthenationalfromthepassagethatmostpeopleintheUnitedStatesin1955viewedthenationaleconomywithanairof_________.

　　a.confidence

　　b.confusion

　　c.disappointment

　　d.suspicion

　　4.WhichofthefollowingwereLEASTsatisfiedwiththenationaleconomyinthe1950’s?

　　a.Economists

　　b.Frmaers

　　c.Politicians

　　d.Steelworkers

　　5.ThepassagestatesthatincomavailableforspendingintheU.S.wasgreaterin1955thanin1950.Howmuchwasit?

　　a.60%

　　b.50%

　　c.33%

　　d.90%

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三

　　Womenarealsounderrepresentedintheadministrationandthisisbecausetherearesofewwomenfullprofessors.In1985,RegentBerylMilburnproducedareportblastingtheUniversityofTexasSystemadminitrationfornotencouragingwomen.TheUniversit