最新高考二轮复习经典语法填空专练一讲解学习Word下载.docx

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最新高考二轮复习经典语法填空专练一讲解学习Word下载.docx

A

RobinsonCrusoeisanEnglishsailor.Aftermanyadventuresanddangers,hecomestoBrazil,1.________hesettlesdownandbecomesaplantationowner.Butthecalloftheseaisstilltoostrongforhimandhebegins2.________voyage—toWestAfrica,forthepurposeoftradingwiththenatives.Duringastorm,theship3.________(destroy)offthecoastofanislandwithoutpeople,andhealonemanagestoswimashore,4.________alltherestofthecrewaredrowned.Hebuildshimselfahouse,andlivesfirstbyhunting,thenraisinglivestock(牲畜)andcrops.Hesavesasavage(野人)fromthehandsofcannibals(食人者),gives5.________thenameFriday,andmakeshimintoaperfectservant.Aftersometimeherescuesthreemore6.________(prison)fromthecannibals.Formanyyearshemanagestoliveontheisland.

Oneday7.________Englishshipvisitstheisland,itscrewintendingtoleavethecaptainandhisofficersashore.Robinsonsucceeds8.________helpingthecaptainregaincontroloftheship.

Robinson,9.________(take)Fridaywithhim,isinvitedaboardtheshipandreturnstoEngland.Aftersomeyearsherevisitshisislandcolony,10.________isbecomingmoreandmoreprosperous,butFridayiskilledduringanattackbytheIndians.

B

JosephHenrywasanAmericanscientist. 

Heservedas1.________firstSecretaryoftheSmithsonianInstitution.Heusedtotellaratherstrangestoryabouthischildhood.Hisgrandmother,2.________raisedhim,oncepaidacobbler(制鞋匠)tomakehimapairofshoes.

Themanmeasured3.________feetandtoldJosephthathecouldchoosebetweentwostyles:

aroundedtoe(足尖部)4.________asquaretoe.LittleJosephcouldn’tdecide.Itseemedtobesuchahugedecision;

afterall,they5.________(become)hisonlypairofshoesforalongtime.

Thecobblerallowedhim6.________(take)acoupleofdaystomake7.________hismind.Dayafterday,Josephwentintotheshop,sometimesthreeorfourtimesaday!

Eachtimehelookedoverthecobbler’sshoesandtriedtodecide.Therounded-toedshoesweremore8.________(practice),butthesquare-toedshoeslookedmuch9.________(nice).Hecontinuedtohesitateandcouldn’tdecide!

Finally,onedayhewentintotheshopandthecobblerhandedhimasmallpackage10.________waswrappedinbrownpaper.Hisnewshoes!

Heracedhome.Hetoreoffthewrappingandfoundabeautifulpairofleathershoes—onewitharoundedtoeandtheotherwithasquaretoe.

C

Afewclosefriendsmeantmorethanthebestmedicalfacilitiesintheworld.

WhenHarryTrumanwaspushedintotheUSpresidencyafterthedeath1.________FranklinRoosevelt,acolleagueandfriend—Congressman(国会议员)SamRayburnofBonham,Texas—2.________(give)Trumansomefatherlyadvice.

Rayburnsaid,“Harry,fromhereonout,you’regoingtohavelotsofpeoplearoundyou,3.________willtrytoputawallaroundyouandcutyouofffromanyideasbuttheirs.They’lltellyouwhatagreatmanyouare,Harry.ButyouandI4.________knowyouaren’t.”Friendscansaythosethingstoeachother.

Later,whenSamRayburndiscoveredthathewasseriouslyill,hetoldhisfriendsinCongressthathewasgoinghometoBonhamformedicaltests.“5.________thereareexcellentdoctorsandmedicalfacilitiesinWashington,D.C.,”someofthemargued.“Whywouldyouwant6.________(go)toBonham?

“Because,”thecongressmanreplied,“Bonhamisaplace7.________peopleknowitwhenyou’resick.”

Rayburnhadaneed8.________(great)thangoodmedicalassistance.Heneededfriends.Someonetoaskwhathisgrandchildrenweredoing.Someonetositbyhimandstopbyhishome.Someonetocare.

Whoissuch9.________friendtoyou?

Thatpersonismorevaluablethanyourgreatest10.________(possess).

Haveyousaid“thanks”?

D

Signlanguagehasbeenusedbydeafcommunitiessinceancienttimes.1.________someofthesehavebecomestandardizedtoadegreeatnationallevelinrecenttimes,eachgroupdevelopeditsownsetofsigns.Buttheresultis2.________therearealotofdifferentsystemsaroundtheworld.AmericanSignLanguageisverydifferent3.________BritishSignLanguage.

Forcenturiesdeafchildrenweredismissedasunteachablebutintheearly17thcenturyJuanPabloBonet4.________(give)thetaskofteachingthedeafanddumbchildrenofhis5.________(wealth)employer.Hedevelopedasystemofsigningthealphabet,6.________hepublishedin1620.

Manyhearingteachersofthedeaftooktheviewthatsignlanguagehelddeafchildrenback.7.________favoredthe“oralsystem”:

teachingdeafchildrentospeak.Fromthe1880ssigningwasbannedfornearly8.________centuryindeafschoolsandeveninfamiliesinmanypartsoftheworld.

Inthe1970s,thepioneeringworkofDoctorWilliamC.Stokoe

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