职称英语综合类A级考试真题及答案word完Word格式文档下载.doc

职称英语综合类A级考试真题及答案word完Word格式文档下载.doc

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　　D.modernize

　　3.HehasbeengrantedasyluminFrance.

　　A.power

　　B.relief

　　C.protection

　　D.license

　　4.Nothingwouldinducemetovoteforhimagain.

　　A.teach

　　B.help

　　C.discourage

　　D.attract

　　5.Everyweekthemagazinepresentstheprofileofawell-knownsportspersonality,

　　A.success

　　B.evidence

　　C.description

　　D.plan

　　6.Hercommentsaboutmenareutterlyridiculous.

　　A.slightly

　　B.completely

　　C.partly

　　D.faintly

　　7.Thewallsaremadeofhollowconcreteblocks.

　　A.big

　　B.long

　　C.empty

　　D.new

　　8.WealmostranintoaRolls-Roycethatpulledoutinfrontofuswithoutsignaling.

　　A.overtook

　　B.passed

　　C.hit

　　D.found

　　9.WhenIheardthenoiseinthenextroom,Icouldn'

tresisthavingapeep.

　　A.chance

　　B.look

　　C.visit

　　D.try

　　10.Shemovesfromoneexoticlocationtoanother.

　　A.familiar

　　B.similar

　　C.proper

　　D.unusual

　　11.Hewaswearyoftheconstantbattlebetweenthem.

　　A.fond

　　B.proud

　　C.afraid

　　D.tired

　　12.ThephotographsevokedstrongmemoriesofourholidayinFrance.

　　A.stored

　　B.refreshed

　　C.blocked

　　D.erased

　　13.Newbornbabiescandiscriminatebetweenaman'

sandawoman'

svoice.

　　A.distinguish

　　B.treat

　　C.express

　　D.analyze

　　14.Heshiftedhispositionalittleinordertoalleviatethepaininhisleg.

　　A.ease

　　B.control

　　C.experience

　　D.suffer

　　15.Theweatherwascrispanddearandyoucouldseethemountainsfiftymilesaway.

　　A.fresh

　　B.hot

　　C.heavy

　　D.windy$pager$

　　第2部分：

阅读判断（第16-27题，每题1分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；

如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

　　InSports,RedistheWinningColor

　　Whenopponentsofagameareequallymatched,theteamdressedinredismorelikelytowin,accordingtoanewstudy.

　　BritishanthropologistsRussellHillandRobertBartonoftheUniversityofDurhamreachedthatconclusionbystudyingtheoutcomesofone-on-oneboxing,toekwondo,Greeo-Roman-wresting,andfreestyle-wrestlingmatchesatthe2004SummerOlympicsinAthens,Greece.

　　IneacheventOlympicstaffrandomlyassignedredorblueclothingorbodyprotectiontocompetitors.Whenotherwiseequallymatchedwiththeiropponentinfitnessandskill,athleteswearingredweremorelikelytowinthebout.

　　"

Wheretherewasalargepointdifference-presumablybecauseonecontestantwasfarsuperiortotheother-colorhadnoeffectontheoutcome,"

Bartonsaid."

Wheretherewasasmallpointdifference,theeffectofcolorwassufficienttotipthebalance."

　　Inequallymatchedbouts,thepreponderanceofredwinswasgreatenoughthatitcouldnotbeattributedtochance,theanthropologistssay.HillandBartonfoundsimilarrestdtsinareviewofthecolorswornattheEuro2004internationalsoccertournament.Theirreportwillbepublishedin

　　tomorrow'

sissueofthejournalNature.

　　JoannaSetchell,aprimateresearcherattheUniversityofCambridgeinEngland,hasfoundsimilarresultsinnature.HerworkwiththelargeAfricanmonkeysknownasmandrillsshowsthatredcolorationgivesmalesanadvantagewhenitcomestomating.

　　Thefindingthatredalsohasanadvantageinhumansportingeventsdoesnotsurpriseher,addingthat"

theideaofthestudyisveryclever."

　　HillandBartongottheideafortheirstudyoutofamutualinterestintheevolutionofsexualsignalsinprimates-"

redseemstobethecolor,acrossspecies,thatsignalsmaledominanceandtestos-teronelevels,"

Bartonsaid.

　　Forexample,studiesbySetchell,theCambridgeprimateresearcher,showthatdominantmalemandrillshaveincreasedredcolorationintheirfacesandrumps.Anotherstudybyotherscientistsshowsthatredplasticringsexperimentallyplacedonthelegsofmalezebrafinchesincreasethebirds'

dominance.

　　BartonsaidheandHillspeculatedsomespeculatedthat"

theremightbeasimilareffectinhumans.Andifso,itcouldbeapparentinsportingcontests."

　　Thepairsaytheirresultsindicatethatsexualselectionmayhaveinfluencedtheevolutionofhumans'

responsetocolor.

　　Setchell,theprimatologist,agrees."

AsHillandBartonsay,humansreddenwhenweareangryandpalewhenwe'

rescared.Theseareveryimportantsignalstootherindividuals,"

shesaid.

　　Theadvantageofredmaybeintuitivelyknown,judgingfromtheprevalenceofreduniformsinsports-"

thoughitisclearlynotverywidelyappreciated,onaconsciouslevelatleast,"

　　Headdsthatthefindingofred'

sadvantagemighthaveimplicationsforregulationsthatgovernsportingattire.IntheOlympicmatcheshesurveyedforthenew