四川省泸州市高三第一次教学质量诊断性考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx

四川省泸州市高三第一次教学质量诊断性考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx

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一、阅读选择

Theweathermightbefreezingathome,butthatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendthewintertrembling.Instead,grabyourbathingsuitandsunscreenandheadtothesesunnyspotsthatofferthebestwarm-weathergetaways.

SanJuan,PuertoRico

HeadtothehotcitynightlifeofSanJuan,wherethestreetsofsmartCondadobackrightintothepalmtreesandlappingwaves.Topchefs,stylishhotels,bars,clubs,andshopsarealljuststepsawayfromthetropicalbeaches.SincePuertoRicoisaUnitedStatesCommonwealth,it’soneoftheeasiestislandsintheCaribbeantovisitsinceyouwon’tneedanypass,havetochangemoney,orevenworryaboutyourcellphoneworking.

RivieraMaya,Mexico

What’sbetterthandivingintothesaltysea?

Goingintotheclearandsalt-freewatersofthenaturallimestonecenotesoftheRivieraMayaandYucatanPeninsula.Spendasunnydayexploringthesenaturalcavepoolsfilledwithcoolwaterthatspringsfromthegroundbelowandthethickpalmforeststhatsurroundthem.ThenheadbacktoFairmontMayakobaforcomfortableroomsandmodernMexicancuisine.

NewOrleans

NewOrlean’slivelynightlifeandlive-musicscenesmakethe“BigEasy”agreatgirl’stripwintergetaway.Andevenifyourcrewisn’tonetoseekouttheboozyBourbonStreetcrawl,there’splentyofamazingfoodtobediscoveredintheFrenchQuarter,plentyofshoppingandwalkingintheGardenDistrict.

Clearwater,Florida

Ifyouwanttomeetarealmoviestarwhilealsotakinginthesun,headtotheGulfshoresofClearwater,Florida.HereyoucanmeetthestarsofDolphinTaleandDolphinTale2,WinterandHope,whoareinresidenceattheClearwaterMarineAquarium.

1．WhatmakesPuertoRicoaneasytouristdestination?

A．Nopassisneeded.B．ItliesintheCaribbean.

C．It’snearthetropicalbeaches.D．Manytravelservicesareoffered.

2．WhatcanyoudoifgoingtoRivieraMaya?

A．Diveintothesaltysea.B．Enjoylive-musicscenes.

C．Meetsomerealfamousactors.D．Exploreswimmingincavepools.

3．Whichplacewillyougotoifyouareafilmfan?

A．SanJuan,PuertoRico.B．RivieraMaya,Mexico.

C．NewOrleans.D．Clearwater,Florida.

Nine-year-oldPatchestheDachshundwassavedbya3D-printedskullshereceivedaftertheremovalofanorange-sizedtumor（肿瘤）.

Patcheshadasmallbumponherheadforyears.HerownertookhertoseevetsbeforeendingupinthehandsofDr.MichelleOblak.

Dr.Oblakhadbeenresearching3D-printingusesfordogs.AccordingtoOblak,adoginPatches’situationwouldneedanexpensiveoperationwheretheanimal’stumorandskullwouldberemovedandthenreplaced.However,OblakbelievedPatcheswastheidealcandidatetoreceiveit.

Dymeck,Patches’owner,saidthatshewashesitant（犹豫的）,butthepotentialtohelpothersconvincedher.“Theyfeltshecouldrecoverfromthis,”Dymecksaid.“Andtobepartofresearchwasabigthingforme–iftheycanlearnsomethingfromanimalstohelphumans,that’simportant.”

ThebrandnewmethodusedtosavePatches’lifestartedwithaCTscanofhertumor.Then,OblakandherteamdigitallyremovedthetumorinPatches’skull.Afterthat,theymappedoutwhatthe3D-printedskullpiecewouldlooklikeandwhereitwouldfitonthedog.“There’slittleroomforerror,”Oblakexplained.“We’retalkinglessthantwomillimetersorelsetheplatewouldn’tfit.”

Aftereverythingwasdrawnout,Oblaksentthedesignsovertothe3D-printingcompanyandjusttwoweekslaterPatches’customizedskull（定制的头骨）wasready.ThenPatcheswentundertheknife.Afterafour-houroperation,thedogwasbacktoherself.Patchesisnowcancer-free.Shehasascaronherheadbutitseemslikeasmallpricetopayforthelife-savingoperation.

“Ourhopeisthisissomethingthatcouldbemorewidelyavailableonabroadscale,”Oblaksaid.“Itwentverywell.”

4．WhatexactlyisPatches?

A．Apet.B．Adoctor.

C．Aservant.D．Apatient.

5．WhatwastheproblemwithPatches?

A．Shehadaheadache.B．Herskullwasbroken.

C．Shesufferedfromacancer.D．Herheadwascoveredwithscars.

6．WhichwordcanbestdescribeDymeck？

A．Experienced.B．Responsible.

C．Unselfish.D．Talented.

7．Whatcanwelearnabouttheoperationfromthepassage?

A．Asmallerrorhappened.B．ItcostOblakalotofmoney.

C．Itwaschallenginganddemanding.D．ACTscanmappedoutthe3Dskullpiece.

IntheUK,BonfireNightorGuyFawkesNightiscelebratedon5Novemberandthenightskiesarefilledwithcolor.It’saspecialdayinhonorofahistoricevent.

In1606EnglishCatholicswereangrybecausetheKingofEngland,JamesI,wastreatingthembadly.Inprotest（抗议）,agroupofmenmadeaplan,knownasthe“GunpowderPlot”,toblowuptheHouseofParliamentinLondon.Anhugeexplosionwasplannedfor5Nov