2015年秋新人教版八年级上册英语Unit10课文重难点讲解.doc

2015年秋新人教版八年级上册英语Unit10课文重难点讲解.doc

《2015年秋新人教版八年级上册英语Unit10课文重难点讲解.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2015年秋新人教版八年级上册英语Unit10课文重难点讲解.doc（8页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

八年级上册课文重难点讲解

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!

课文重难点讲解

SectionA

1.Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!

【解析】haveagreat/good/nice/wonderfultime=havefun

=enjoyoneself玩得高兴

（）①Theyhadagreattimetherelastnight.

A.hadafunB.hadagreatfun

C.enjoyedthemselvesD.enjoyedagoodtime

（）②–DidLucyhaveagoodtime?

--Yes,Sheenjoyed______verymuch.

A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.itself

2.IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.我想我将穿牛仔裤去参加聚会。

【解析1】wear/puton/dress穿

（1）wear=bein穿，指穿的状态【延续性动词】

【山东济宁】MostBritishhighschoolchildren_____uniformsatschool.

A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup

（2）puton穿，指穿的动作【短暂性动词】

It’scoldoutside.Putonyourcoat.

（3）dressv穿，后跟人做宾语。

◆dresssb.给某人穿衣服dressoneself给某人自己穿衣服

【2014湖南长沙】21.Mysisterisoldenoughtodress______now.

A.himself B.herself C.myself

【解析2】jeansn牛仔裤apairofjeans一条牛仔裤

【注】jeans,trousers,shorts等经常用复数形式

（）--Wecan’twearjeanstoschool.--______?

A.WhynotB.WhyC.Yes,wenotD.Canwe

3.IthinkI’llstayathome.

【解析】stayathome带在家里

4.IthinkI’lltakethebustotheparty.我想我将乘公共汽车去参加聚会。

【解析】takethebus

takethe/a+交通工具“乘坐……”（放于句中）动词短语在句中做谓语

takethesubway乘地铁takethetrain乘火车

takethebus乘公共汽车takethetaxi打的

（）Mymotherusually_____thetraintowork.

A.byB.goesC.ridesD.takes

5.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutwhentohaveaclassmeeting.

学生们正在讨论什么时候举行班会。

【解析】meetingn会议

have/holdameeting开会attendameeting出席会议

haveaclassmeeting举行班会

6.Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?

如果他们今天举行晚会会发生什么呢？

【辨析】happen/takeplace

（1）happenv“发生”没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性

【2014山东菏泽】Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.

A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened

a.sth.happentosb.某事发生在某人身上

Whathappenedtoyou?

=Whatwaswrongwithhim?

【2014四川泸州】7.Canyoutellmewhathappened_____himjustnow?

A.withB.forC.toD.at

b.sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事

Shehappened________（be）outwhenwecalled.

C.Ithappenedthat…碰巧

（2）takeplace发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生

（）Theaccidenttookplaceonacoldnight.

A.tooktheplaceB.happenedC.toldD.Hold

【2014江苏淮安1】The18thJiangsuProvincialGameswill______inSeptember.

Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.

A.takeplace B.takepart C.takeaction D.takecare

7.Halftheclasswon’tcome.有一半的学生不会来。

【解析】“halfof+名词”做主语，谓语动词单复数与half后的名词保持一致

eg.Half（of）theboysarealreadyhere.

Half（of）theappleisbad.

①Halftheclass___________（notcome）ifwehavethepartytoday.

（）②_____oftheboysenjoythemovie,but____havenointerestinit.

A.Half;theotherhalfB.Halves;theotherhalf

C.Half;theotherhalvesD.Halves;theotherhalves

【拓展】half—（pl）halvesTwo__________（half）makeawhole.

“…个半…”“数词+名词+and+ahalf/数词+and+ahalf+名词（复数）”

threehoursandahalf=threeandahalfhours.三个半小时

（）Halfofthesebananas___bad.

A.isB.areC.hasD.had

8.WhatwillNellyorganize?

内尔要组织什么？

【解析】organize['ɔːrɡənaɪz]v组织，筹备组织→organizern组织者

→organizationn组织

→organizedadj.有组织的organizedactivities有组织的活动

①Canyou_________________（组织）thepartygames?

（）②The____aregoingto___asportsmeeting.

A.organizer;organizeB.organizers;organizedC.organizers;organize

9.Becausethey’llbetoolazytocook.因为他们太懒了而没有做饭

【解析】too…to…太….而不能….

too+adj./adv原级+todosthIt’snevertoooldtolearn活到老学到老

（）①Theyare____tired____on.

A.too;towalkB.too;walkingC.can’t;toworkD.very;towalk

（）②–Thisboxis___heavyformetocarry.Canyouhelpme?

—Certainly.

A.soB.muchC.veryD.too

10.Itwillbetooexpensive?

它将会比较贵吗？

【解析】expensiveadj.昂贵的（反）inexpensive=cheap

【2014杭州】Ofthetwoshirts,I’dliketochoosethe_____onetosavesomemoneyforacap.

A.cheapest B.cheaper C.moreexpensive D.mostexpensive

11.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?

【解析1】advicen建议（不可数名词）→advisev建议

（）Whenyoumeetanyproblem,you’dbetteraskyourteacherfor_____.

A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.afewadvicesD.afewadvice

【2014江苏扬州】—Whatagood____you'vegivenme!

Thanksalot.

—Mypleasure.

A.information B.news C.suggestion D.advice

（1）apieceofadvice一条建议twopiecesofadvice两条建议

（2）givesb.someadvice给某人一些建议

【2014贵州遵义】Mr.Liisalwayspa