安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题Word文件下载.docx

安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题Word文件下载.docx

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用签字笔直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区内。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

第一节　（共5小题；

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmighttheweatherbethisafternoon?

A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Stormy.

2.Whatdoesthewomanrecycle?

A.Plastic.B.Glass.C.Paper.

3.Whatisprobablytheman?

A.Adoctor.B.Aprofessor.C.Ahairdresser.

4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Dosomecleaning.B.Haveabeachparty.

C.Lookforpart-timework.

5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.AtPepi’sPizza.B.Onthephone.C.Athome.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

6.Whotookthephoto?

A.Ella.B.Ella’suncle.C.Ella’sbrother.

7.WhatdoweknowaboutJoe?

A.Hewearsglasses.B.HeisyoungerthanElla.C.HeistallerthanElla.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhathappenedtoDavid?

A.Hefelloffahorse.B.Hewasbittenbyadog.

C.Hehadacaraccident.

9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutlearningtodrive?

A.Interesting.B.Dangerous.C.Necessary.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthewomandoingwhenthemancomes?

A.Havingaclass.B.Havingameeting.

C.Correctinghomework.

11.Whydoesthemansaysorry?

A.Hebrokethewoman’salarmclock.

B.Hedidn'

tfinishhishomework.

C.Hewaslateforschoolagain.

12.Howmanytimeshasthemanforgottentobringhishomeworkthismonth?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inashop.

14.Howlongwillthewomanwaitaccordingtitheman?

A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.15minutes.

15.Whydoesthemanapologizeattheendoftheconversation?

A.Hesmokedinfrontofthewoman.B.Hemadeamistake.

C.Heshoutedatthewoman.

16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanbookedatableinadvance.

B.Themanbroughtthewomanthewrongorder.

C.Thewomangotatableinthesmokingsection.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whyisthespeakerusuallyhungrybylunchtime?

A.Shenevereatssnacksinthemorning.

B.Sheonlyhasadrinkforbreakfast.

C.Sheseldomhasbreakfast.

18.Whendoesthespeaker’slunchtimeend?

A.Atabout1:

15.B.Atabout2:

00.C.Atabout2:

15.

19.Whatdoesthespeakeralwaysdrinkforlunch?

A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.

20.Whichmealistherichestmeal?

A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Afamily’ssocioeconomicstatus（SES）affectsmorethanjusttheirlifestyle,anditcanalsoimpacttheintellectualdevelopmentofchildrenasearlyas18monthsold.ResearchersBettyHartandToddRisleyidentifiedwhattheycall“The30MillionWordGap”,whichshowsthatchildreninhigherincomefamilieswillhearapproximately30millionmorewordsthanchildreninfamiliesonwelfarebythetimetheyarethreeyearsold.Theresearchersfoundthatthesediscrepaneiesareevenvisibleinchildren’sbrainscans.Andthisgapdoesn’tjustdisappearafteragethree:

hearingadditionalwordssoearlyinlifeleadstohigherIQsandmoreacademicsuccesslater.Morerecently,theresulthasbeenreconfirmedbytheLENAFoundation,anon-profitorganization.

ToddRisely,co-authorofthestudy,emphasizedthatbeingbornintoalowSESfamilydoesNOTpreventachildfromrealizinghisorherfullpotentialorfromcompetingwithchildrenfromhighersocioeconomicstatusfamilies,especiallyifaparentorcaregiver,suchasagrandparent,engagesindailyandfrequentintelligentinteractionwiththechildduringthecriticalfirstthreeyearsoflife;

beingbornintoahighESEdoesNOTassurethatachildwillrealizehisorherfullpotential,especiallyifchild-raisingisoutsourcedtoanannywhodoesnothaveactiveinteractionwiththechildduringthefirstthreeyears.

“Languageislikenutritionforyourbrain.Themorewordsyouhear,themoreyourbraindevelops,”BettyHartsaid.“Ifyoudon’thavelanguage,youcan’tprogress.Languageisthekey.”Basedontheresearch,severalpilotprogramsdesignedtohelpparentsgetintothehabitoftalkingwiththeirbabies,apracticethatscientistssaycandowondersforachild’sfutureliteracyarebeingsetup.

21.Theunderlinedword“discrepancies”possiblymeans__________.

A.similaritiesB.possibilitiesC.differencesD.difficulties

22.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?

A.ToddRisleyhasadisapprovingattitudetowardstheresearch.

B.Theresearchresultdoe