串行通信的实验报告Word格式文档下载.docx

串行通信的实验报告Word格式文档下载.docx

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MAIN:

MOVSP,#53H

MOV78H,#20H

MOV77H,00H

MOV76H,20H

MOV75H,40H

ACALLTRANS

HERE:

SJMPHERE

TRANS:

MOVTMOD,#20H

MOVTH1,#0F3H

MOVTL1,#0F3H

MOVPCON,#80H

SETBTR1

MOVSCON,#40H

MOVIE,#00H

CLRF0

MOVSBUF,78H

WAIT1:

JNBTI,WAIT1

CLRTI

MOVSBUF,77H

WAIT2:

JNBTI,WAIT2

MOVSBUF,76H

WAIT3:

JNBTI,WAIT3

MOVSBUF,75H

WAIT4:

JNBTI,WAIT4

MOVIE,#90H

MOVDPH,78H

MOVDPL,77H

MOVXA,@DPTR

MOVSBUF,A

WAIT:

JNBF0,WAIT

RET

COM_INT:

INCDPTR

MOVA,DPH

CJNEA,76H,END1

MOVA,DPL

CJNEA,75H,END1

SETBF0

CLRES

CLREA

END1:

RETI

END

乙方发送程序如下：

ORG0000H

ACALLRECEI

RECEI:

MOVR0,#78H

MOVSCON,#50H

CLR7FH

JNB7FH,WAIT

PUSHDPL

PUSHDPH

PUSHAcc

CLRRI

JBF0,R_DATA

MOVA,SBUF

MOV@R0,A

DECR0

CJNER0,#74H,RETN

RETN:

POPAcc

POPDPH

POPDPL

R_DATA:

MOVX@DPTR,A

INC77H

MOVA,77H

JNZEND2

INC78H

END2:

MOVA,76H

CJNEA,78H,RETN

MOVA,75H

CJNEA,77H,RETN

SETB7FH

SJMPRETN

五、实验过程中遇到的主要问题

OUTBITequ08002h;

位控制口

OUTSEGequ08004h;

段控制口

INequ08001h;

键盘读入口

HasRcvequ20h.0;

接收标志位

LEDBufequ40h;

显示缓冲

RCVBufequ50H;

接收缓冲

LJMPSTART

;

串行口中断程序

JNBTI,S0_R

NOP

SJMPS0_RET

S0_R:

;

接收数据

MOVRCVBUF,SBUF;

保存数据

SETBHasRcv;

提示收到数据

S0_RET:

LEDMAP:

八段管显示码

db3fh,06h,5bh,4fh,66h,6dh,7dh,07h

db7fh,6fh,77h,7ch,39h,5eh,79h,71h

Delay:

延时子程序

movr7,#0

DelayLoop:

djnzr7,DelayLoop

djnzr6,DelayLoop

ret

DisplayLED:

movr0,#LEDBuf

movr1,#6;

共6个八段管

movr2,#00100000b;

从左边开始显示

Loop:

movdptr,#OUTBIT

mova,#0

movx@dptr,a;

关所有八段管

mova,@r0

movdptr,#OUTSEG

movx@dptr,a

mova,r2

显示一位八段管

movr6,#1

callDelay

mova,r2;

显示下一位

rra

movr2,a

incr0

djnzr1,Loop

TestKey:

输出线置为0

movdptr,#IN

movxa,@dptr;

读入键状态

cpla

anla,#0fh;

高四位不用

KeyTable:

键码定义

db16h,15h,14h,0ffh

db13h,12h,11h,10h

db0dh,0ch,0bh,0ah

db0eh,03h,06h,09h

db0fh,02h,05h,08h

db00h,01h,04h,07h

GetKey:

movP2,dph

movr0,#Low（IN）

movr1,#00100000b

movr2,#6

KLoop:

mova,r1;

找出键所在列

movx@dptr,a

movr1,a;

下一列

movxa,@r0

anla,#0fh

jnzGoon1;

该列有键入

djnzr2,KLoop

movr2,#0ffh;

没有键按下,返回0ffh

sjmpExit

Goon1:

键值=列X4+行

deca

rla

movr2,a;

r2=（r2-1）*4

r1中为读入的行值

movr1,#4

LoopC:

rrca;

移位找出所在行

jcExit

incr2;

r2=r2+行值

djnzr1,LoopC

Exit:

取出键码

movdptr,#KeyTable

movca,@a+dptr

WaitRelease:

movdptr,#OUTBIT;

等键释放

clra

movr6,#10

callTestKey

jnzWaitRelease

START:

MOVSP,#60H

MOVIE,#0;

DISABLEALLINTERRUPT

MOVTMOD,#020H;

定时器1工作于方式2（8位重装）

MOVTH1,#0F3H;

波特率?

2400BPS@12MHz

MOVTL1,#0F3H

ANLPCON,#07FH;

SMOD位清零

orlPCON,#80h

MOVSCON,#050H;

串行口工作方式设置

MOVLEDBuf,#0ffh;

显示8.8.8.8.

movLEDBuf+1,#0ffh

movLEDBuf+2,#0ffh

movLEDBuf+3,#0ffh

movLEDBuf+4,#0

movLEDBuf+5,#0

SETBES

SETBEA

movsbuf,a

jnbti,$

MLoop:

jbHasRcv,RcvData;

收到数据？

callDisplayLED;

显示

callTestKey;

有键入?

jzMLoop;

无键入,继续显示

callGetKey;

读入键码

通讯口输出键码

LJMPMLoop

RcvData:

clrHasRcv;

是

mova,RcvBuf;

显示数据

movb,a

anla,#0fh;

显示低位

movdptr,#LEDMap

movLEDBuf+5,a

mova,b

swapa;

显示高位

anla,#0fh

movLEDBuf+4,a

ljmpMLoop

六、实验后的心得体会