届人教版必修二Unit2单元综合测试英语试题解析版Word文件下载.docx
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2017·
广西陆川中学月考)
Allovertheworldmothersandfathersteachtheirchildrenmanners.Otherchildrenmayhavemannersthatarenotlikeyours.Thereareallkindsofmanners.
Manyyearsago,childrenwhohadgoodmannerswereseenandnotheard.Theykeptquitequietifgrownupsweretalking.Today,wellmanneredchildrenhavemorefreedom.
Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.SupposeyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia.Somefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?
Theywantyoutogivealoud“burp”(打嗝)afteryoufinisheating.Burpingwouldshowthatyoulikedyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougivealoudburp,youaretoldtosay“Excuseme,please.”
Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.
WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?
Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.
SupposeyouvisitafriendinArabia.Youshouldwalkbehindtheothertentsuntilyoucometohistent.Ifyoupassinfrontoftheothertents,youwillbeaskedintoeachone.Peoplewillaskyoutoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno.
Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.
21.Peopleturntheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeatin______.
A.somepartsofPolynesia
B.anEastAfricantown
C.Mongolia
D.Arabia
22.InanEastAfricantown,thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Thisisbecause________.
A.theyarebusydoingthings
B.theydon'
twanttotalkwithyou
C.itisgoodmanners
D.theyarewaitingforyoutotalkwiththem
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?
A.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.
B.Childrenwithgoodmannersarequiet.
C.YoushouldnotwalkbehindthetentsinArabia.
D.InMongolia,youshouldsay“excuseme”whenyougiveaburpafterdinner.
24.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe________.
A.Differentkindsofmanners
B.Whataregoodmanners
C.Children'
smannersaredifferent
D.WhenyouareinRome,doastheRomansdo
答案与解析
本文介绍了各地的不同风俗。
21.A 根据文中句意我们知道在玻利尼西亚群岛,人们进餐时习惯背对着别人,因为他们认为,吃东西时让别人看见是不礼貌的,可知选项A正确。
22.C 根据WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?
Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.可知这是礼貌的表现。
故答案选C。
23.A 根据本文介绍的各地的风俗可知各地的风俗不同。
故答案A正确。
24.A 通读全文可知本文介绍了各地的不同风俗。
B
哈师大附中月考)
Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystonefacedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadreadcarefully,hopingtohidemyself.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?
”
Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:
goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!
Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice:
flip(掷)acoin.Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!
Tails,myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.
Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlyclass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,Iloweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution.”Thewholeworldbecamequiet!
HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?
Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butsheinsisted:
Noredos;
nonewgrade.Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotfair,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.Consequently,Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,thatchanceunfoldedasIfoundmyselfsittingintheheadmaster'
sofficewithmygrandfather,nowhavinganentirelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktothee