普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国I卷含答案.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国I卷含答案.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国I卷含答案

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔全国卷I〕

英语考前须知：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

略……

略……

略……

第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的ABC和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

A

TrainInformation

AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation，pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.

WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled，therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.

Lostproperty〔失物招领〕

CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.

ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:

30amto5:

00pmandislocated

〔位于〕atRomaStreetstation.

Publicholidays

Onpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajorevent

days,i.e.

AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.

ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable,Beforetravel

pleasevisittransliorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.

Customersusingmobilitydevices

Manystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.

Forassistance,pleaseQueenslandRailon131617.

Guardiantrains（outbound）

Depart

Origin

Destination

Arrive

6:

42pm

Altandi

Varsity

Lakes

7:

37pm

7:

29pm

Central

VarsityLakes

8:

52pm

8:

57pm

Fortitude

Valley

VarsityLakes

9:

52pm

11:

02pm

RomaStreet

VarsityLakes

12:

22am

21•Whatwouldyoudogettickerinformation?

A.Call131617

B.Visittranslink.au.

C.Askatthelocalstation.

D.Checkthetrainschedule.

【分值】2分

【答案】C

22.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?

A.Altandi.

B.RomaStreet.

C.VarsityLakes

D.FortitudeValley.

【分值】2分

【答案】B

23.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?

A.6:

42pm

B.7:

29pm

C.8:

57pm.

D.11:

02pm.

【分值】2分

【答案】B

B

Returningtoabookyou1vereadmanytimescanfeellikedrinkswithanold

friend.There1sawelcomefamiliarity—butalsosometimesaslightsuspicionthattimehaschangedyouboth,andthustherelationship.Butbooksdon1tchange,people

do.Andthat1swhatmakestheactofrereadingsorichandtransformative.

Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonourpresentmentalregister.It1strue,theolderIget,themoreIfeeltimehas

wings.Butwithreading,it1sallaboutthepresent.Itfsaboutthenowandwhat

onecontributestothenow,becausereadingisagiveandtakebetweenauthorandreader.Eachhastopulltheirownweight.

TherearethreebooksIrereadannuallyThefirst,whichItaketoreadingevery

springisEmestHemningway1sAMoveableFeast.Publishedin1964,it1shisclassicmemoirof1920sParis.Thelanguageisalmostintoxicating〔令人陶醉的〕，anaging

writerlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime.AnotherisAnnieDillard1s

HolytheFirm,herpoetic1975ramble〔随笔〕abouteverythingandnothing.ThethirdbookisJulioCortazar'sSaveTwilight:

SelectedPoems,becausepoetry.AndbecauseCortazar.

WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifs,which

mightaddtothemeaningIattachtothem・ButIimaginethat,whilemoneyisindeedwonderful

andnecessary,rereadinganauthor1sworkisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.Thebestbooksaretheonesthatopenfurtherastimepasses.Butremember,it1syouthathastogrowandreadandrereadinordertobetterunderstandyourfriends.

24.Whydoestheauthorlikerereading?

A.Itevaluatesthewriter-readerrelationship.

B.It'sawindowtoawholenewworld.

C.It1sasubstitutefordrinkingwithafriend.

D.Itextendstheunderstandingofoneself.

【分值】2分

【答案】D

25.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAMoveableFeas!

?

A.Itrsabriefaccountofatrip.

B.It1saboutHemingway1slifeasayoungman.

C.It'sarecordofahistoricevent.

D.It1saboutHemingway1sfriendsinParis.

【分值】2分

【答案】B

26.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordncurrencyMinparagraph4referto?

A.Debt

B.Reward.

C.Allowanee.

D.Facevalue.

【分值】2分

【答案】B

27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?

A.Helovespoetry.

B.He1saneditor.

C.He'sveryambitious.

D.Heteachesreading.

分值】2分

答案】A

Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.

Racewalkersareconditionedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfivemilesIongerthanthe