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关于博物馆建筑设计改造规划有关 的外文文献翻译成品:体验建筑和环境之间的关系:雅典新卫城博物馆(中英文双语对照).docx

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外文标题:

Experiencein-betweenarchitectureandcontext:

theNewAcropolisMuseum,Athens

外文作者:

AnnetteSvaneklinkJakobsen

文献出处:

JournalofAESTHETICS&CULTURE,Vol.4,2018(如觉得年份太老,可改为近2年,毕竟很多毕业生都这样做)

英文3682单词,22939字符(字符就是印刷符),中文5765汉字。

(如果字数多了,可自行删减,大多数学校都是要求选取外文的一部分内容进行翻译的。

Experiencein-betweenarchitectureandcontext:

theNew

AcropolisMuseum,Athens

Abstract:

Thisarticleisanintroductiontohowarchitecture’scontextandconditionscanbeunderstoodassignaleticwithreferencetoGillesDeleuze’sconceptofthesignaleticmaterial.Theunderstandingofarchitecture’ssignaleticmaterialaddressestheprocessofbecomingthroughthepotentialsofcontextandtherequeststowardsfunctionandprogramme,aswellasthroughthemethodsforcreatingarchitectureallseenasconditionalcomponentsofaspecificworkofarchitectureand,consequently,aspartofthesignaleticmaterial.AvisittotheNewAcropolisMuseumisanalysedtodiscusshowthepotentialofthein-betweenencountersofarchitecture,contextandtheexperiencingsubjectcanbepartofthesignaleticmaterialandtheprocessofbecoming.Thispotentialisactualised,forinstance,inrelationtothemovementthroughthemuseum.Themuseumarchitectureaffordsexperiencesonpotentiallyseverallevelsspanningfromthemostpragmaticandfunctionaluseofthebuildingasexhibitionspace,restaurant,bookshop,etc.totheawarenessofbeingpartofanarchitecturalintentionalityasamovingbody,acontemplatingviewerandasaperceiverofrelationsbetweenthemuseumbuildinganditshistoricalandgeographicalcontext.Inthearticletheterm‘‘visitor’’isusedtoemphasisethiscomplexityofexperientialpotentialthatismadeaccessiblebythemuseum’sarchitecturaldesign.

Keywords:

signaletic;museum;movement;context;GillesDeleuze;BernardTschumi

Architecturecreatesandiscreatedwithin,spatialcontextsthatallowforactionstotakeplace.Inadditiontothis,architecturecreates,andiscreatedwithin,experiential

contexts.Therelationalitybetweenarchitectureandcontextissubsequentlyoneofcorrelates.Ononehanditconcernsarelationalprocessofrespondingtoconditionsandcircumstancesthatarealreadypresent,and,ontheotherhand,itconcernstheprocessofcausingnewconditionsandcircumstancestoemergeandtoberespondedto.Thiscorrelationwherespacesareoutlinedandoutliningandwhereexperiencebecomesinseparablefromthebuildinginvolvesthepresenceofanexperiencingsubjectintermsofaparticipatingandsensinguser.

Inthisview,architectureworksthroughanin-betweenbuilding-creationinvolvingbothcontextanduser,andthroughanimmanentopennesstowardsarelationalexchangebetweentheexperiencinguserandthearchitecture.Relatedtothisarethepresenceandthepotentialmovementsoftheuser’sbody,withoutwhichthewholeexperientialpotentialofarchitecturecouldnotbecomeunfolded.Theseaspectsofarchitecturearepartofthearchitecturaldesignandpartofthearchitects’conditioningoftheexperientialpotential;howthispotentialisactualisedwilldependontheindividualuser.

Themultiplicitythatbelongstothesefactors,theconditioningcontextofarchitectureandtheconditionsandpotentialsthatarchitecturecreatesforexperience,iswhatthisarticleoutlinesasanarchitecturalsignaleticmaterial.Itregardsarchitectureasaprocessofbecomingthroughthepotentialofcontext,conditionsandcircumstances,suchasrequeststowardsfunctionandprogramme,thespatiallayout,andtheprocessesandmethodsforcreatingarchitecture.Allarecomponentsofaspecificworkofarchitecture’ssignaleticmaterial.

THESIGNALETICMATERIALASPROCESS

GillesDeleuzedefinestheconceptofasignaleticmaterialinrelationtothemovement-imageincinema.Thesignaleticmaterialconsistsoftwoprocessesthatareinterdependent:

differentiationandspecification.Differentiationreferstotheprocessualreconfiguringofthewholethroughitsobjectsandparts,whichmeansthatthewholechangeswiththeobjectsandpartsitcombinesandthroughwhichitpasses.Theobjectsandpartsthatarecombined,however,aredifferentinkindandpossessspecificfunctionsandrolesinordertoconstitutethewholeanddrivethemovement-image’ssensory-motoricprogression.Accordingly,inDeleuze’sworkoncinematheimagesaredifferentinkind:

theperception-image,theaction-imageand,intheintervalbetweenthem,theaffection-image.Theybelongtotheprocessofspecification.Together,thecomponentsofthetwoprocessesconstituteasignaleticmaterialwhichisacondition;itisapotentialforconditioningbutnotyetconditioningany-thingspecific.Itisavirtualutterable,butnotanactualisedutterance.

Subsequent

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