吉林省延边市学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题Word格式.docx

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吉林省延边市学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题Word格式.docx

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)

第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;

每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.

TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavefreedomandthegovernmentcan’tinterfere(干扰).Thatis,theBBCissupposednottobethemouthpiece(代言人)ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligiousgroups.

ThereisakindofinterestingserviceinBritish-rentalservices.Manypeopleprefertorenttheirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.

Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek.Therentofacolorsetismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplacedimmediately.

Everyonehastobuyayearlylicense,sincethereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicensesthattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenseforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolourset18poundsayear.

Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.RadioIismainlypopmusic.Radio2dealswithlightmusic,sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic,talksonserioussubjectsetc.NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.

TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland,Scotland,Wales,andcertainpartsofEngland.ItalsobroadcastsprogrammesaboutBritain—inmanydifferentlanguagesaswellasinEnglishtoallpartsoftheworld.

1.TheofficialsinchargeoftheBBC________.

A.mustsaywhatthegovernmentwantstosay

B.shouldgivemoretimetopoliticalpartiesthantoreligiousgroups

C.areelectedbythecitizensfromalloverthecountry

D.candecidethingswithoutthepermissionofthegovernment

2.IfhewantstowatchTVathome,everyone________.

A.hastobuyatelevisionsetofhisown

B.mustrentaTVset

C.hastobuyalicenseonceayear

D.canchangehisdamagedTVsetforanewonewithoutpayment

3.HowdoesBBCgetmostofitsmoney?

A.Itgetsmoneyfromallkindsofadvertisements.

B.TheBBCdependsontherentofTVsets.

C.TheBBCgetsmoneymainlybysellinglicensesandTVsets.

D.Itgetsitsmoneymainlybysellinglicenses.

B

Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun.

Nobodyknewwhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyBC.

WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuses:

itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower.IntheFarEastinancienttimes.theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope.theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.AndagainItbecameasymbolofpower.

Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'

tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.

4.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas__________.

A.asymbolofhonorBasymbolofpower

C.protectionagainstthesunD.protectionagainsttherain

5.Accordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinaccident

A.BabylonB.ChinaC.EgyptD.Rome

6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheancientGreeksusedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.

B.Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.

C.Theumbrellasforwomanweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.

D.Thestyleoftheumbrellahasn'

tchangedalotsinceitwasinvented

7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thesalesoftheumbrella.B.Thehistoryandtheuseoftheumbrella.

C.Theinventionoftheumbrella.D.Thedifferencesamongumbrellas.

C

“Sorry,butIdon’tagreewithyou…”Thisisusuallyfollowedbyunbearablesilenceandangrytears.I’vealwaysfounditdifficulttodisagreewithsomeonebecauseIdon’twanttoloseafriend.I’vefounditevenhardertoacceptitwhensomeonedisagreeswithme,

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