施心远听力教程4-unit_1答案优质PPT.ppt
《施心远听力教程4-unit_1答案优质PPT.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《施心远听力教程4-unit_1答案优质PPT.ppt(46页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
ThetopicforthematerialisaboutthehighereducationfeesintheUnitedStates.DoyouhaveanyideaabouttuitionfeesforuniversityeducationintheU.S?
3Tape-scriptandkey1.AcollegeeducationcanbeverycostlyintheUnitedStates.在美国,大学教育的费用会很贵。
在美国,大学教育的费用会很贵。
2.Risingcostshaveledmoreandmorefamiliestoborrowmoneytohelppayforcollege.费用的上涨使越来越多的美国家庭通过借钱来支付上费用的上涨使越来越多的美国家庭通过借钱来支付上大学的费用。
大学的费用。
Freetemplatefrom43.Therearedifferentfederalloansandprivateloansforstudents.有各种个样的联邦贷款和私人贷款可供学生选择。
有各种个样的联邦贷款和私人贷款可供学生选择。
4.InterestratesonsomeoftheseloanswillgouponJuly1st.在这些贷款品种中,有些品种的利率将从在这些贷款品种中,有些品种的利率将从7月月1日起上调。
日起上调。
5.Therearegrowingconcernsthatmanystudentsgraduatewithtoomuchdebt.人们越来越担心,很多学生将背着沉重的债务从大学毕业。
人们越来越担心,很多学生将背着沉重的债务从大学毕业。
Freetemplatefrom5SectionTwoListeningComprehensionPart1DialogueSocialGroupingFocus:
Understandingthegistofaconversation.Predictingandmakinguseofprior-knowledge.Freetemplatefrom6Pre-listeningdiscussion:
1.SaynamesofanimalsyouknowInsects:
bees,wasps,ants,termites,flies,butterfliesCarnivores:
tigers,lions,leopards,wolvesOtheranimals:
apes,monkeys,Freetemplatefrom7LearningnewwordsFreetemplatefrom8termiteFreetemplatefrom9waspFreetemplatefrom10cheetahFreetemplatefrom11ChimpanzeeFreetemplatefrom12gorillasorangutans猩猩猩猩Freetemplatefrom13solitary:
beingtheonlyone;
singleandisolatedfromotherscarnivore:
aterrestrialoraquaticflesh-eatingmammalcarn=flesh肉肉来源于来源于拉丁文拉丁文caro,“flesh”。
carnal肉欲的,好色的;
肉欲的,好色的;
carnalism寻欢作乐的纵欲主义,是贪图寻欢作乐的纵欲主义,是贪图肉体的享受;
肉体的享受;
carnivore中字根中字根vore指指“吃吃”所以所以carnivore指肉食动物。
指肉食动物。
herbivore食草动物;
食草动物;
folivore食叶动物。
甚至连食叶动物。
甚至连carnation康乃馨,大多也是粉红色,肉色康乃馨,大多也是粉红色,肉色的。
至于大家熟悉的的。
至于大家熟悉的carnival狂欢节,现在又翻译为狂欢节,现在又翻译为“嘉年华嘉年华”(根(根据该词粤语读音直译),过去是指在天主教为期据该词粤语读音直译),过去是指在天主教为期40天的大斋天的大斋戒来临前,戒来临前,人们聚在一起狂啃肉的情景。
从字面上理解,拉丁文人们聚在一起狂啃肉的情景。
从字面上理解,拉丁文carnevale相当相当于英语于英语flesh,farewell,相当于中文,相当于中文“别了,肉(所以现在让我赶紧别了,肉(所以现在让我赶紧吃几口)吃几口)”。
14pride:
groupoflionsharem:
agroupoffemaleanimalsforonemalelivingquartersreservedforwivesandconcubinesandfemalerelativesinaMuslimhouseholdunimale:
(ofagroup)withonlyonemalemultimale:
(ofagroup)withmorethanonemaleFreetemplatefrom15Thewaysanimalsformintogroup:
SolitaryandsocialSolitaryanimals:
gettogether/mate/bringuptheiryoung/havemoredifficulttime.1.bigapeslikeorangutans2.mostcatsSocialanimals:
1.insects:
ants/termites/bees/wasps/grouptogether/safer2.mammals:
lions/apes/Lions:
aprideoflions/femalesandtheircubs/males/stayafewyears/takenoverbytheyoungerones.Apes:
Gorillas/unimalegroup/onemalewith6-9femalesChimpanzee/multimalegroup/6-8maleswith2or3timesthatnumbersoffemales+alltheyoungsters./flexible/constantlysplitintosmallergroupsFreetemplatefrom16Exercise:
Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.1.Animalsusuallyformintogroupsintwoways.(majorities/solitary,/asignificantgroupofmammalsandinsects-verysocial.)2.Solitaryanimalsgettogetherwhentheymate.(onlytimestheygettogether/mate,or/bringinguptheiryoung.)Freetemplatefrom173.Aprideoflionswouldhaveperhapstwoorthreemales,adozenfemales,andthenthecubs.4.Chimpanzeesliveinverybigandcomplicatedsocialgroups.(LionsandCheetahsarecarnivoresandtheyaresolitarygroups.Gorillasliveinunimalegroups.adetaileddescriptionofChimpanzeesgroupmultimalegroup,morecomplicatedthanunimalegroupasbigas40to50oreven60chimpanzeeswithsix,seven,eightmales.)Freetemplatefrom185.Thebabyorangutanswillstaywiththemotherseveralyearsbecausetheyneedtolearnhowtosurvive.(staywiththemotherfor2or3years,4years,5yearseven,learningfromthemother,learningwhatfoodstoeat,whatthesignsofdangerare,andthenwhenthebabygrowsup,offitllgo.)6.Orangutansaresolitarybecauseitshardforthemtofindfoodinagroup.(Becausetheresnotverymuchfoodinaforestandiftherewasabiggroupoforangutans,allthefoodwouldjustrunout.)Freetemplatefrom197.Inaunimalegorillagroup,theonemaleinthegrouphasgotsilveryfurontheback.8.Manymammalsandinsectsareverysocialexceptmostcats.(Mostcatsinfactdontgroup.)Freetemplatefrom20Part2PassageCommunityCollegesFocus:
Dictationskills-WritedownthekeywordsGlobalunderstandingandrecognizingspecificfactsOralproductionskillsFreetemplatefrom21Ex.A.Pre-listeningQuestion1.WhatdoyouknowaboutcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates?
College:
avarietyofinstitutions.onemajordivisionofauniversity,offeringprogramsthatleadtoundergraduateorgraduatedegrees,orboth.independentofauniversity,offeringfour-yearprogramsofgeneraleducationthatleadtoabachelorsdegreeintheliberalartsandsciencesFreetemplatefrom22Universitiescomprisevariouscollegesandprofessionals