南靖土楼英语导游词文档格式.docx
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ThenanjingTulouclusterislocatedinthenorthwestofzhangzhoucity,Fujian,china.innanjingcounty,therearemorethan15,000Tulousscatteredthroughoutitwhichincluding1300large-scaleTulous.TheTulouswerebuiltbyHakkapeopleforwhomtheyservetheduepurposeofgivingthemsomemoretoliveandprotectingthem.Theywereconstructedfromthe12thcenturyrightuptothe20th,tulousaretypicallythreetofivestorystructureswithathickearthenwallandasingleentrance.Theytendtobevast,well-fortifiedstructures,capableofhousingupto800people.infact,theyoriginallyfunctionedasvillageunitsofferingsafety,shelterandasenseofcommunity.amongthethousandsofTuloubuildings,theTianluokengtulouclusterisfamousforitsspcecialshape.it’sconsistsofasquareearthbuildingatthecenterandsurroundedbyfourroundearthbuildings(ormoreexactly,3roundearthbuildingsandoneovalshapeearthbuilding),figurativelynicknamed”四菜一汤,Sicaiyitang”(fourdisheswithasoup).in20XX,thetulouswere
namedasaUnEScoworldHeritageSite.
nowithinkmustbeattractedbythesupernaturalbuildingsandwanttoknowmoredetailsaboutit.ourtirptoTulouwilltellyouhowwasTuloubuilding′smaterialchosen?
andwhatwasthelifelikeinsidethemansoon.Thefollowingtimewillansweryouranyconfusionsaboutit.
ihopeyoucanenjoyyourselfduringthistrip.Thankyou!
篇二:
土楼英语导游词
TheTriptoYongdingTutou
Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.PleaseallowmeonbehalfofchinainternationalTravelServicetoextendoursincerewelcometoyou!
i’myourtourguidetoday,misswang.YoucancallmeXiaowang.Today,wewillvisitthewell-knownarchitectureinFujianprovince.i’lltrymybesttomakeyourstayofYongdingTuloupleasantandenjoyable.whenyouareinFujian,thisisaplaceyouwon’twanttomiss.First,i’llgiveyouageneralintroductionoftheYongdingTolou.
YongdingEarthBuildingswerefirstbuiltintheTangdynasty.Theyaretheuniqueresidentialbuildingsintheworld,whicharelocatedinthemountainousareasinsouthernandwesternFujianandconstructedoframmedearth.Theyarepraisedasanextraordinaryarchitecturalworkofvillagehouseintheworldfortheirlonghistory.ThemainstylesofYongdingTulouaresquareandroundwiththickwallsandvariousfunctions,suchas,defendingagainsttheenemies,quakeproof,fireprevention,guardingagainstwildanimalsandgoodventilationandlighting.
First,iwanttoaskyouaquestion.doyouknowhowmanyTolousitesexistinYongding?
Youcanguessit.Yes,therearemorethan20000stillstandingtoday.amazing,isn’tit?
Sincetherearesomanyearthbuildings,itisimpossibletovisitall,soichooseonetypicalarchitecturaltoyou.ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtime!
ok,mydearguests,look,thisiszhenchengBuilding---themostfamousroundbuilding,whichiscalledas“theprinceofearthbuilding”.itisbuiltin1912andcost5yearstofinish.Thebuildingcoversanareaof5000squaremetersandcost80thousandsilverdollars.zhenchengBuildingismadeupoftwocircles:
theoutsideoneisearthstructureandtheinsideoneisbrickstructure.
Theoutercirclehasfourfloors.Kitchensanddiningroomsareonthefirstfloor,warehousesareonthesecondfloor,bedroomsareonthethirdandthefourthfloor.Thereare218bedroomshere,nowmorethan40familiesarelivinginthebuilding.
nowlet’sgointothebuilding.doyoufeelwarm?
Yes,sincethewallisbrick,itcanpreventheatandkeepwarm.Soit’swarminwinterandcoolinsummer.Yousee,theinnercirclehastwofloors,comprisingawheatbarn,anancestraltemple,atheater,aschoolandagarden.Seeingitswing-roomsonthetwosidesalltogether,doyouthinkitlookslikeagovernor’shatintheancienttime?
itimpliesthattheownerhopedthatthisoffspringcouldbesoremarkableastobecomeofficials.
ThezhenchengToweristhebestembodimentof“integrationofHeaven,Earth,andman”.TheearthtowerisbuiltupaccordingtotheEightdiagramsthatyoushouldneverforgettotakealookat.
Howtimesflies!
Thetraveltotheearthbuildingsisnotjustforsightseeing,itismoreimportanttoputscenery,historyandfuninto
teachingandtopurifysoulsofyouinthissimplenaturalscenery.ihopeyoucanhaveagoodmemoryinthisjourney.attheendofthetour,onbehalfofchinainternationalTravelServiceagain,iamgladtowelcomeallofyouherenexttimetoenjoythetripforearthbuilding.Thankyou.
篇三:
南靖土楼导游词
福建土楼故里南靖
同学们,很高兴在这五一黄金假期能和你们相约在土楼。
我是此行的导游小曹。
今天我们要参观的是我们福建南靖的裕昌楼。
南靖的土楼具有古老,神秘,悠远,深邃等的特点。
唐代以前,南靖是古百越族的一个支系的主要居住地。
从唐王朝派开漳圣王陈元光率中原府兵抵达漳州,部分军队驻扎在南靖境内开始,各个朝代的动乱期间,大批中原汉民南迁到福建西部地区。
南迁的汉民来到南靖这个重峦叠嶂、交通闭塞的山区地带安营扎寨。
但这里也有不少山匪贼寇流窜,长期忍受颠沛流离之苦的人们,常有“恨藏之不深,恨避之不远”之感。
为了获得稳固的居所,躲避战乱,免受山匪野兽的袭击,以便长期生存下去,他们沿袭中原的夯土建筑形式,结合当地的特殊地理环境,建造了一座座集居住,防御功能为一体的土楼。
南靖的土楼源远流长,是中国远古时期夯土技术的继承与发展。
南靖土楼产生于11-13世纪的宋元时期,在明末清初到中华民国时期达到鼎盛,并一直延续至今。
可以说,福建土楼是当地先民集体智慧的结晶,是社会历史变迁的实物例证。
现在大家可以看到——“东歪西斜”700年的指示牌。
映入视野的是一条潺潺的溪流在小桥下流过,水面倒映着河边绿树,溪边坐落着一座圆形大土楼,屹立在山脚下,大家有没有一种小桥流水人家的感觉呢?
裕昌楼被誉为福建土楼之母,位于漳州市南靖县下板村,是目前已知最古老又最大的圆楼,始建于元朝中期——1308年,至今已有700年的历史了。
大家可以看到她的外墙遍体斑驳龟裂,看上去就像一个满脸皱纹的老人。
别看她的外墙表面斑斑驳驳,其实她的墙体依然坚固。
它的墙原料是以当地的粘质红土为主,掺入适量小石子和石灰以及加入一些糯米饭、红糖等以加强其粘性,所以即使干了依旧坚固。
不知道大家对建于1350年的意大利比萨斜塔是否有所听闻,它的出名在于斜而不倒。
六百多年来塔身缓缓向右倾斜,而近一个世纪倾斜之势有所加速,尤其是经过1972年大地震后,它的倾斜度已达8度。
比萨斜塔是塔身整