韩山师范学院本科插班生《基础英语》试卷.doc

韩山师范学院本科插班生《基础英语》试卷.doc

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（A卷）第10页共10页

2015年韩山师范学院本科插班生考试

英语专业基础英语试卷（A卷）

Ⅰ.Matcheachwordwithitsdefinition:

10%

Words:

1）councilor

2）arrogant

3）fidgeting

4）impostor

5）intervene

6）inevitable

7）obscene

8）awe

9）murmur

10）dingy

11）league

12）lug

13）moribund

14）staunch

15）coma

16）commotion

17）restrain

18）exhilarated

19）distinctive

20）lust

Definitions:

a）whichcan’tbepreventedfromhappening

b）morallydisgusting;likelytocorrupt

c）personwhopretendstobesomebodyheisnot

d）memberofagroupofpeoplechosentomakelaws,rulesordecisionforacountry

e）takeactioninordertopreventsomethingfromhappening

f）movingaboutrestlessly

g）fullofprideandself-importance

h）dirty-looking;notfreshorcheerful

i）atthepointofdeath

j）holdbackfromdoingsomething

k）clearlymarkingapersonorthingasdifferentfromothers

l）astateoflongunnaturaldeepunconsciousnesscausedbydisease,poisoning,asevereblowandsoon

m）amixedfeelingofrespect,fearandwonder

n）pullorcarrywithgreateffortanddifficulty

o）speakinalowbutnotclearvoice

p）greatornoisyconfusionorexcitement

q）verystrong,obsessivedesire

r）dependablyloyalandfirm

s）inveryhighspirits

t）groupofpeoplewhosharethesameopinion

Ⅱ.Fillineachblankwiththederivativeofthewordsinparentheses.10%

1）Ioweyouan____becauseIwassobad-temperedyesterday.（apologize）

2）Itseemsthattheyaretiredofthehustleandbustleofthecitylifeandwouldliketolive____livesintheirownlittleworld.（isolation）

3）Toearnaraiseyouneedtotakemore_____andshowmoreenthusiasmforthejob.（initial）

4）Ikeepstrictlytomysubjectandremembernottointroduceanything____tothesubject.（relevant）

5）Goodnewscamein___fromthebattlefield.（succeed）

6）Shakespeareis,bycommon______,thegreatestEnglishdramatist.（consent）

7）The___ofjobisthecharacteristicofaneconomicrecession.（scarcely）

8）Airpollutionhasbecomeagreat_____forhumanbeinginmodernsociety.（pose）

9）The____ofthenewlibraryisscheduledonMonday.（inaugurate）

10）Quicknessof____isthemarkofagoodstudent.（apprehend）

Ⅲ.Fillintheblankswithprepositionsandadverbs.8%

1）Itwasoutofourexpectationthatherounded____histeachingcareerbyenteringthebusinessoffurtrading.

2）Thebossseemstohavesomeprejudice___theyounginexperiencedworker.

3）Weallbent_____finishingthejobintimenomatterhowharditis.

4）Heputthebooksandmagazinesonthebookshelves_______random.

5）Heusedtolookdownuponhispoorrelativesbecausetheywereall___thedole.

6）Japanisacountrywhichissubject___earthquake.

7）Usuallytheinterviewerattachesgreatimportance___theeducationalbackground,abilitiesandpastexperienceoftheapplicant.

8）Thestaffinthiscompanyareentitled____freephysicalexaminationonceayear.

9）Heisthebestonewhomyoucanfall___onwhenyouareindifficulty.

10）Everystudentinourschoolissupposedtoactinaccordance____theschoolrulesandregulation.Youarenoexception.

11）Hewascaughtredhandedinthesupermarketfortuckingaboxofchocolate_____inhisovercoat.

12）Thiskindofplaceis______ofboundstochildrenunder16.

13）Althoughweconsidertheseexpressionsnothingbutclichés,theyappealverymuch___thestudent.

14）Inordertomakethesituationlesstense,Istruck____aconversationwiththeangryyoungman.

15）Inordertoextricateitself____heavydebts,thecompanyclosedallthefactorieswhichmanufacturedproductswithpoorrecords.

16）InmanyurbanfamiliesinChina,theparentsimposemuchtoogreatexpectations____theirchildrenbysendingthemtoeveningorweekendclassesofvariouskinds.

Ⅳ.Paraphrasetheunderlinedpartsofthefollowingsentences.21%

1）Oncethemanufacturingcostsgodown,themotoringworldwillbeonthewaytoanatomiccar.

2）Theorganismsthatmakeupalichencouldn’tsurvivelongapart.

3）Don’tletanybodytellyouthatareaderissupposedtobesolelyonthereceivingend.

4）Wecan’tlabelEnglish“good”or“slovenly”becauseitistheheightofnaivetytogoroundwithasingleyardstick,measuringEnglishas“good”or“bad”.

5）Onceheisinthelibraryhebecomessoengrossedinbooksthatheistotallyunawareofhissurrounding.

6）Letusdoawaywithmostoftheeuphemismsthoughthosemorerobusteuphemismmaystay,forallIcare.

7）Whenheheardhehadtosplittheclassupintothreegroupsandteachthemin

turnatthreedifferentlevels,hesatindismay.

Ⅴ.Usethewordsgiveninparenthesestotranslatethefollowingsentences.21%

1）在这家餐馆用餐很经济实惠,你只需花十元钱就能尽情享受到各式各样的美味。

（content,variety）

2）城市最突出的特点是喧嚣不堪,与城市显然不同的是,山村里到处寂静安宁。

（distinctive,cont