大学英语短语应用大全Word格式.docx

大学英语短语应用大全Word格式.docx

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onaccountof

因为,由于

becauseof:

LiPingwaslateforclassthismorningonaccountofthetraffic.

accustomedto

习惯于

1.Theboysoonbecameaccustomedtohardworkandpoorfood.2.Iamaccustomedtothissortofwork

take...intoaccount

考虑

Youmusttakeintoaccounttheboy'

slongillness.

inadditionto

除...之外

Anewbabyisanadditiontothefamily.inaddition=另外

addupto

合计达

Allthisaddsuptoanewconcept（概念）oftheuniverse.

inadvance

事先,在前,预先

Wealwayspaytherentinadvance.

gain/haveanadvantage

胜过,优于

Thissystemwillhaveanadvantageoverthatone.

takeadvantageof

乘...之机,利用

tomakeuseof,e.g.bydeceivingsomeone.advantageover:

优于

aheadof

在...前面,先于

Ourcompanyisaheadofothermakersofsoap.

intheair

在流行中,在传播中

aboveall

首先,尤其

afterall

毕竟,虽然这样

atall

完全

Idonotagreewithyouatall.

allbut

决不

It'

sallbutimpossible.

allout

全力以赴,竭尽全力

Wewentallouttoclimbthemountain.

inall

总共,合计

allowfor

考虑到

You'

llhavetoallowthreedaysforthatjob.toprovide（esp.moneyortime）

leavealone

听其自然,不要去管

Leavethatalone:

it'

smine.

letalone

听其自然,不要去管更不用说

1.Lethimalone:

heisdoingnoharm.2.Thebabycannotevenwalk,letalonerun.

oneafteranother

一个接一个

oneanother

互相

Wemadecommentsononeanother'

swork.

approveof

赞成,同意

Icanhardlyapproveofit.

anythingbut

根本不

Thelittlebridgeisanythingbutsafe.Iwilldoanythingbutthat.

arriveat

到达

Aftermanyhours'

talk,thecommitteearrivedatadecision.

asfor

至于

Youcanhaveabed,butasforthechildren,they'

llhavetosleeponthefloor.

asif/asthough

好像,仿佛

asto

1.He'

sveryconcernedastowhetherit'

stherightjobforhim.2.correctlyplacedastosizeandcolor

asidefrom

除...之外（尚有）

=apartfromGoodwork,apartfromafewslightfaults.

askafter

询问,问候

Heaskafteryou/yourhealth.

askfor

请求,要求

attachedto

系,贴,连接;

附属;

依恋

1.Iwasattachedtothenavalcollegeasaspecialinstructorforsixmonths.2.Iamveryattachedtothatcar.

payattentionto

注意

Youmustpayattentiontotheteacher.

on（the/an）average

平均,一般说来

Onaveragewereceivefiveletterseachday.

rightaway

立刻,马上

Doitrightaway!

backandforth

来回地,反复地

Thechairrockedbackandforth.

backdown/off

放弃,让步,退却

Isawthatshewasright,soIhadtobackdown.

backof

在...后部,在...背后

backup

支持,援助;

A.倒退,后退

Thepolicemanwouldn'

thavebelievedmeifyouhadn'

tbackedmeup.

basedon

以...为基础

Hisargumentisbasedonfacts.

onthebasisof

Societyrestedonthebasisofthefamily.

tobeginwith

首先,第一点

=inthefirstplace:

Wecan'

tgo.Tobeginwith,it'

stoocold.Besides,we'

venomoney

onbehalfof

代表,为了

Thepresidentisill,soI'

mspeakingonhisbehalf.

makebelieve

假装

Thechildrenaremakingbelievethatthey'

reprincesandprincesses.

atbest/atthebest

最好,充其量

Atbestthecompanywilllosemoneythisyear-atworstitmayhavetoclosedown.

getthebestof

战胜;

从中得到最大益处

Theygotthebestoftheotherteamatlast.

makethebestof

充分利用,妥善处理

tomakethebestofabadjob;

Hewillmakethebestofthesituation.

do/tryone'

sbest

尽力,努力

Wemusttryourbesttoovercomethedifficulty.

forthebetter

好转,向好的方向发展

achangeforthebetter=achangewithgoodresults

getthebetterof

胜过,战胜,在..中占上风

togetthebetterofone'

sopponents

hadbetter

最好还是,应该

oughtto,should

onboard

在船（飞机）上

Theygotonboardthetrain.

beboundto

必定,一定

sboundtorainsoon.

breakaway（from）

脱离,逃跑

Thecriminalbrokeawayfromthepolicemenwhowereholdinghim.

breakdown

损坏;

分解,瓦解

1.Theybreakthedoordown.2.Hisoppositionbrokedown.3.Thecarbrokedown.4.Peterbrokedownandweptwhenhismotherdied.5.Chemicalsinthebodybreakourfooddownintousefulsubstances.

breakin

1强行进入,闯入;

2I.打断,插嘴

1.Hebrokeinandstolemymoney.2.Shebrokeinwithsomeideasofherown.3.tobreaknewshoesin

breakinto

1.闯入;

2.突然发生,突然开始;

3突然改变步法4侵占;

5.打开并提取紧急之物

1.tobreakintoahouse2.tobreakintosong/laugh/tears3.breakintoarun4.Social

dutiesbreakintomytime/leisure.5.tobreakintomoneyonehassaved.

breakoff

中断,中止

1.Thosetwocountrieshavebrokenoffrelations.2.Hebrokeoffabranch.3.Abranchbrokeoff（thetree）.

breakout

1.2.突然发生,爆发;

3.逃跑

1.Warbrokeout.2.Shebrokeoutincurses（大怒）.3=escape:

tobreakoutofprison

breakthrough

1.突破;

2.克服,征服,压倒

1.Thesunbreak