高考英语模拟试题5Word文件下载.docx

高考英语模拟试题5Word文件下载.docx

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2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需

改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；

不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、BC和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inVirginia.HisfatherdiedwhenGeorgewas11yearsold.Asaboy,helearnedreading,writingandmath.ThenheworkedasalandsurveyorinwesternVirginia.

Inhistwenties,hebecameaBritishArmyofficer.GeorgeWashingtonfoughtintheFrenchandIndianWar.

Mr.EllispointsoutthatWashingtondidnothaveaformalorcollegeeducationlikemanyotherearly.leaders,includingJohnAdamsandThomasJefferson.

"

Butinsomesense,AdamsgoestoHarvard,andJeffersongoestoWilliamandMaryand

Washingtongoestowar."

Mr.Ellissaysthefirstpresidentwas"

arealist."

Atthesametime,hewasa"

verypassionateman"

with"

extremelystrongemotions."

Hewasknowntogetangry,butheonlyshowedhistempertoafewpeople.

Washingtonnotonlyactedlikeagreatleader—helookedlikeone.GeorgeWashingtonstoodaboutmeterstall.Hewasaheadtallerthantheaveragemanofhistime.

Hewasverystrong,andverygraceful.HewasknownasoneofthebesthorsebackridersandbestdancersinVirginia.

Buthehadaproblem:

badteeth.Unlikehiswife,Martha,whowasknownforherlovelysmile,GeorgeWashingtonbeganlosinghisteethinhistwenties.Whenhewassworninaspresident,hehadonlyonetoothleft.

Dentistsmadehimsetsofdenturesfromuncomfortablemetalandsprings.Someoftheteethwerefromhippopotamusivory.Mr.EllissaysWashingtonevenpaidsomeofhisslavesfortheirteeth.

Aboutsixoftheteethinhismouthinhislatteryears,whenheispresident,areactuallyfromslavesatMountVernon."

1.WhenGeorgeWashingtonwasyoung,he.

A.wasahard-workingcollegestudentliketheotherAmericanpresidents

B.workedasafarmer

C.joinedthearmy

D.likedliteratureverymuch

2.OneproblembotheredGeorgeWashingtonwashis.

A.heightB.teethC.wifeD.badtemper

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage

A.GeorgeWashingtonwasgoodatdancing.

B.GeorgeWashingtonwasagoodhorsebackrider.

C.GeorgeWashingtonwasverysickwhenbebecamepresident.

D.GeorgeWashingtongotsometeethfromslaves.

4.WecaninferfromthepassagethatWashington.

A.wasaveryluckyman

B.wasahandsomeman

C.hadahappymarriage

D.showedgreatleadership

B

Peoplehavelongknownthatnutsarepartofahealthydiet.However,scientistsintheNetherlandsrecentlyfoundthatyoudonotneedtoeatmanytogetallthehealthbenefits.ProfessorvandenBrandtsays"

Whatwefoundisthatthebeneficialeffect（s）ofnutsandpeanutsisalreadyapparentatalotlowerlevelsofintakethanhasbeensuggestedbefore."

About10gramsadayisenoughtogetthefullhealthbenefitsofnuts.Thatisaboutanaverage-sizedhandful.

Nutsarehighinfatandcalories.So,eatingahandfulbeforedinnercanhelpyoutoeatless.

Buteatingtoomanycanruinyourappetitealtogether.However,theresearchersfoundthatmanypeanutbuttersdidnotgivethesamehealthbenefitsasplainpeanuts.Thatisbecausemostpeanutbutterscontainaddedoilsandsugars.Also,whenchoosingwhichnutstoeat,avoidthosestoredorroastedinoil.Dry-roastedisbetterbutstillthehightemperaturescankillthehealthynutrients.Nutsaremosthealthyifyoueatthemraw.

Notallnutsarecreatedequal.Nutsdifferintheirfatandnutrientcontent.Almondsareamongtheleastfattynuts.AlmondsalsohavecalciumandarehighinVitaminE.VitaminEhelpstoprotectthebodyfromdisease.Andit'

sgoodforskinandeyes.Chestnutsarethenutwiththeleastfatandfewestcalories.Chestnutsarerichincarbohydratesandfiber.Andintheirrawform,chestnutsareagoodsourceofvitaminC.Roastedchestnutsareapopulartreatinthewinter.Walnutsareloadedwithantioxidants,compoundsthatmayhelpprotectagainstcancer.Theyarealsoloadedwithheart-friendlyfatsandomega-3s.So,walnutsareagoodchoiceforpeoplewhodonoteatfish.

5.Scientistshaverecentlyfoundoutthat.

A.peopleshouldeatasmanynutsaspossible

B.10gramsofnutscanreplaceameal

C.eatingtoomanynutsisunnecessary

D.eatingnutsisgoodforthebrain.

6.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.peopleshouldeatsomenutsbeforedinner.

B.peanutbuttersareashealthyasplainpeanuts

C.dry-roastednutsaremorehealthythanoil-roastednuts

D.eatingnutsbeforedinnercanruinyourappetite

ofthefollowingissimilartotheunderlinedwordraw”nPara