五四制届中考英语总复习第118课时习题全集含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.
ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'
tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.
Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
Today,peoplestillfollowConfuciuslessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”
Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”
Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers,”hesaid.
1.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause.
A.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhood
B.hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducation
C.hetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostate
D.helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod
2.Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsportsasachild.
A.byteachinghimselfathome
B.withthehelpofhismother
C.bygoingtoschool
D.byvisitingmanyfamousteachers
3.Theunderlinedword“noble”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto.
A.poorB.brightC.wealthyD.cute
4.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingstatementsis.
①Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.
②Confuciuseducatedabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
③Confucius'
fatherdied.
④ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.
A.③①④②B.②③④①C.①③②④D.④③①②
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.
B.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.
C.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.
D.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.
二、单词拼写与运用
根据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。
(2019·
原创)
1.Stopplaying(电脑)games.It'
sharmfultoyoureyes.
2.—Canyou(拼写)“kite”?
—Yes,KITE.
3.—(谁)isthegirloverthere?
—It'
smysister.
4.Agoodrelationshipisbuiltontrust,sodon'
tdoubtyour(朋友)easily.
5.—What'
syourfavoritecolor?
—/waIt/.
三、完成句子
1.打扰了,吉娜。
这台电脑是你的吗?
Excuseme,Gina.?
2.我能知道你的电话号码吗?
MayIknow?
3.请拨打我的电话6695315。
4.这个周末举办个聚会怎么样?
5.这有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
四、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空,必要时可加情态动词或助动词。
(2016·
山东莱芜中考)Onedaywhileaman1.(walk)onastreetcorner,hesawaboysellinganumberofsmallbirdsinacage(笼子).Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageandtryingtogetout.He2.(stand)forsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlasthesaidtotheboy,“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?
”“Fiftycentsabird,sir.”saidtheboy.“I3.(notmean)howmuchabird.”saidtheman.“ButhowmuchforallofthemIexpected4.(buy)themall.”Theboybegantocount,andfoundthattheycametofivedollars.“Thereisyourmoney,”saidtheman.Theboytookithappily.Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould,andletallthebirdsflyaway.Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,“Whatdidyoudothatfor,sir?
You5.(lose)allyourbirds.”“I
6.(tell)youwhyIdidit,”saidtheman.“I7.(shut)upthreeyearsinaprison(监狱),andIdecidednevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.”
五、任务型阅读
(2013·
山东烟台中考)Accordingtoanewsurvey,students'
safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.NowinsomecitiesofChina,manyschoolsstartanewlesson:
selfprotection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.
LinLi,ateacherfromYantai,givesyoungstudentssomeadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.
Ifyouareinatrafficaccident
Ifacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon'
tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.
Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning
Don'
tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.
Whenthereisafire
Getawaya