重点资料高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock单元整合训练 北师大版必修4Word文档下载推荐.docx
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5.Inadditiontoreading(read)interesting.
6.TheyrequestedthatI(should)return(return)thebooksIborrowedtothelibrarybynextFriday.
7.Herhusbandiscautious(caution),nevermakingaswiftdecisionaboutanything.
8.Whowillseetheguestsoffatthestationthisafternoon?
9.Iwasabouttogoshoppingwhenmyfriendvisitedme.
10.IwishIwere(be)aseagullflyinghighoverthebluesea.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我希望他们能得出某种结论。
Iwishtheywouldarriveatsomeconclusion.
2.虽然我们知道那是对的,但是我们大多数人都忽视了他的忠告。
Mostofusignoredhisadvice,eventhoughweknowittobetrue.
3.他喜欢音乐而他哥哥喜欢画画。
Helikesmusicwhilehisbrotherisfondofdrawing.
4.据说原画已经被毁掉了,
Itissaidthattheoriginalpaintinghasbeendestroyed.
5.那就是他迟迟才来到谋杀案现场的原因。
Thatiswhyhearrivedlateonthesceneofthemurder.
Ⅲ.微写作
将下列句子翻译成英语并连成一段意义完整、语言流畅的小短文(80词左右)
自从我到伦敦以来已经三个月了,没给你写信我感到抱歉(apology)。
我一直专心学习(absorb)英国文学。
我已熟悉了这里的生活,也就是说(thatistosay)我已习惯了他们的风俗和文化。
我现在已依恋(attach)了这个国家。
【参考范文】
It'
sthreemonthssincemyarrivalinLondon.Icertainlyoweyouanapologyfornotwritingtoyou.IhavebeenabsorbedinstudyingEnglishliterature.AndIhavebeenfamiliarwiththelifehere,thatistosay,Ihavegotusedtotheircustomsandculture.NowIamattachedtothecountry.
[高考语篇再强化]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Manyyearsago,IhadmyfirstchancetovisitRussia.“Russiansareaverypolitepeople,”Ihadbeentoldbeforemyarrival.Oneofmyfriendsexplainedthatagentlemanwillpourthelemonadefortheladiesandshowothergoodmanners.
Towardtheendofmythreeweektrip,IwasinvitedbymyRussianfriendNicolaiVasilevichandhiswifeYulyaouttodinner.Attheendofawonderfulmeal,YulyaaskedifIwouldlikeabanana.Ipolitelydeclined(婉拒)andthankedher,andexplainedIwasmostsatisfiedwiththemeal.Butmymindwasracing:
“WhatshouldIdo?
ShouldIofferherabananathoughtheyareasclosetoherastheyaretome?
Whatisthepolitethingtodo?
”
“Wouldyoulikeabanana?
”IaskedYulya.
“Yes,”shesmiled,butdidn'
ttrytotakeanyofthethreebananasinthefruitbasket.
“Whichonewouldyoulike?
”Iaskedagain.
“Thatone,”shepointedatoneofthebananas.SothinkingaboutRussianpoliteness,IpickedthebananaYulyahadpointedat.ThenIpeeledithalfwayandhandedittoher.SmilesonYulya'
sandNicolai'
sfacestoldmeIhaddonetherightthing.Afterthisexperience,IspentmuchtimelettingtheworldknowthatinRussia,thepolitethingwastopeelbananasforladies.
However,sometimeduringmythirdtripIlearnedIwaswrong.
“Ohno,David,”aRussianpolitelycorrectedme.“InRussia,whenamanpeelsabananaforalady,itmeanshehasaromanticinterestinher.”HowembarrassedIfelt.
Sotocommunicateproperlywithpeopleofdifferentcultures,weshouldwatchcarefullyhowpeopleofthesameculturecommunicatewitheachother.Besides,don'
tbeafraidtoaskquestionsabouttheirculture.
【语篇解读】 入乡随俗,了解一个国家的文化,得从观察当地人的做法开始,不懂的就问,否则你就会犯和本文作者一样的尴尬错误。
1.BeforehisfirstvisittoRussia,thewriterlearnedRussiangentlemenarepoliteto.
A.foreigners B.strangers
C.friendsD.women
D [细节理解题。
根据第一段第三句“Oneofmyfriendsexplainedthatagentlemanwillpourthelemonadefortheladiesandshowothergoodmanners.”以及后文作者的做法可知答案为D。
]
2.Theunderlinedword“peeled”inParagraph6means.
A.tooktheskinoffsomething
B.putsomethingback
C.madesomethingclean
D.cutsomethingintwo
A [词义猜测题。
根据“ThenIpeeledithalfwayandhandedittoher.”中的“halfway”可以推知作者在递给Yulya香蕉之前先为她剥开了一半。
3.WhichofthefollowingseemstobeTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriter'
sthirdtriplastedaboutthreeweeks.
B.Russiangentlemenneverpeelbananasforladies.
C.ThewritertriedtofollowRussiansbehaviorinRussia.
D.Yulyawaspleasedwiththewriter'
sbehaviorbutNicolaiwasn'
t.
C [推理判断题。
根据最后一段“Sotocommunicateproperlywithpeopleofdifferentcultures,weshouldwatchcarefullyhowpeopleofthesameculturecommunicatewitheachother.”可知答案为C。
4.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.
A.showushowpoliteRussianpeopleare
B.tellushisfunnyexperienceinRussia
C.askustocareaboutculturaldifferences
D.reminduswhatweshoulddoinRussia
C [主旨大意题。
根据文章可知,作者通过自己的一次尴尬经历提醒读者在与来自不同文化背景的人相处时,我们要注意文化差异。
B
GarethEllis,13,istheyoungestsonofAlan,anengineer,andKath,anurseryteacher.Hisolderbrothersworkinbankingandcomputers,butGareth'
sdreamwasalwaystobecomeaclown(小丑).Threeyearsago,Alan,KathandGarethjoinedthecircus.“Peoplelaughwhenwetellthem,”saysKath.“Butit'
strue.Garethhaswantedtobe