高中被动语态练习题及答案Word格式.docx

高中被动语态练习题及答案Word格式.docx

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D.Theearthquakedestroyedthem

3.Ifcitynoises______fromincreasing,people______shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable0yearsfromnow.

A.arenotkept;

willhavetoB.arenotkept;

haveto

C.donotkeep;

willhavetoD.donotkeep;

4.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it______verysoft.

A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

5.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection

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______.

A.hascompletedB.completesC.hasbeencompletedD.iscompleted

6.Allthepreparationsforthetask_____,andwe’rereadytostart.

A.completedB.completeC.hadbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted

7.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.

A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willlose

8.Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt

9.Aftertheclass，thestudentswentoutofthe

classroomonebyone,butonlyMary______.

A.leftB.hadleftC.wasleavingD.wasleft

10.Theteachertoldthestudentsthatthey______tobeusefulmentothecountry.

A.wereallexpectedB.wereallexpecting

C.allwereexpectedD.allexpected

11.He_____inashowerlastnightandgotwetthrough.

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A.caughtB.wascaughtC.hadcaughtD.caughtup

12.Thethief______whenhewasstealingawalletfromawoman.

A.happenedtonoticeB.wastakenplacetonotice

C.washappenedtobenoticedD.happenedtobenoticed

13.He______andwasmadetorepeatit.

A.didn’tunderstandB.didn’tbeunderstood

C.wasn’tunderstandD.wasn’tunderstood

14.Thepupilshere_____allkindsofexerciseseverydayinthepastfewweeks.

A.keptbusydoingB.keepondoing

C.havekeptbusydoingD.havebeenkeptbusydoing

15.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTomcametoseeyou?

—I_____onmyovercoatand______tovisitafriendofmine.

A.havejustput;

leavingB.wasput;

wasleft

C.hadjustput;

wasleavingD.wasputting;

left

16.Theysaidgood-bye,hardlyknowingthatthey

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______again.

A.werenevermetB.willnevermeetC.nevermetD.werenevertomeet

17.—Whathappenedtothepostman?

—Idon’tknow.He______aroundhereforalongtime.

A.hasn’tseenB.didn’tseeC.wasn’tseen

D.hasn’tbeenseen

18.Don’tgetthatinkonyourshirt,forit______.

A.won’twashoutB.won’tbewashedout

C.isn’twashedoutD.doesn’twashaway

19.—DoyouknowanyoneinParis?

—No.I’llmakefriendsonce______.

A.I’msettledB.IhavesettledC.I’llbesettledD.I’msettling

20.Nothavingfinishedhishomework,______towatchTV.

A.MotherforbadehimB.sohewasforbidden

C.andhewantedD.hewasforbidden

21.—Bob,you______onthephone.

—______.

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A.areneeded;

I’mcomingB.arewanted;

Coming

C.arecalled;

I’llcomeD.arerungup;

Thanks

22.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isbeingplayedB.areplayingC.haveplayedD.isplaying

23.Jackson______toworkingovernmentofficethoughhehatedservingthere.

A.wantedB.waswantedC.waswantingD.hadwanted

24.Yourcoughought______beforeitgetsworse.

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.toseetoD.tobeseento

25.—I’mgoingawayfortheweekend.

—Butyou_____you______outtodinnerwithme.

A.say;

willcomeB.say;

came

C.said;

wouldcomeD.havesaid;

willmade

26.Idon’tknowwhatdecisions______atthe

conferenceasJohnhasn’treportedtomeyet.

A.wouldmakeB.willmakeC.aremadeD.weremade

27.—Wouldyouhavecometohishelp,hadyou

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beenfree?

—Yes.ButI______engaged.

A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe

28.Allthepreparationsforthetask______,and

we’rereadytostart.

A.completedB.completeC.hadbeencompleted

D.havebeencompleted

答案与分析

1.B从答语Since1990我们可以知道，说话人问的是一段时间，since表示”从过去一直到现在”，因此本空用现在完成时。

2.A本题考查时态语态与习惯表达。

第一个说话人问的是发生在thepricelessworksofart的事情，因此回答时为了有所侧重，将they放在主语的位置上，they与destroy间为被动关系，在这里叙述过去的事情，因此最佳答案是A。

3.A在真实条件状语从句中，主句应用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

还要注意citynoises和keep是被动关系

4.C从形式上看，该句很像是被动语态，结果选D的考生有一些。

而实际上feel是摸起来的意思，与后面的soft是系表结构。

作为此意讲时，feel没有被动语态，也不可

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用作进行时，故A、D、B项不可选。

本题区分度为0.357，通过率为35%。

5.D该题的考查目标是时间状语从句中时态和语态的用法。

从原题的主句时态看出，从句中应该用一般现在时。

而complete与collection构成动宾关系，所以用被动语态。

故D最佳。

本题区分度为0.451，通过率为4l%。

6.DAllthepreparations与complete之间应为被动关系，故排除A、B。

依据we’rereadytostart，故排

除C。

7.B此题是在if引起一个状语从句中，从句用现在时，主句中用一般将来时，而且句意为被动，故B为最佳。