大学英语四级第2套真题及答案.docx
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大学英语四级第2套真题及答案
2016年6月大学英语四级真题(第2套)
听力答案:
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】D
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】A
18.【答案】D
19.【答案】D
20.【答案】C
21.【答案】A
22.【答案】B
23.【答案】D
24.【答案】C
25.【答案】A
PartReadingComprehension
SectionA
26.【答案】M27.【答案】A28.【答案】I29.【答案】L30.【答案】C
31.【答案】G32.【答案】F33.【答案】E34.【答案】N35.【答案】D
SectionB
粮食短缺会毁灭文明么
36.【答案】F37.【答案】K38.【答案】C39.【答案】L40.【答案】B
41.【答案】H42.【答案】M43.【答案】J44.【答案】L45.【答案】G
SectionC
46.【答案】B47.【答案】D48.【答案】C49.【答案】D50.【答案】A
51.【答案】C52.【答案】A53.【答案】B54.【答案】D55.【答案】C
PartIIListeningComprehension
SectionA
NewsReportOne
【话题预测】由collegestudents,sleep,problem,stress,psychological等词可推断,本则新闻与大学生
睡眠或心理健康有关。
【正确答案】1—2BD
听力原文
Youprobablythinkcollegestudentsareexpertsatsleeping,butparties,preparationsfortests,personalproblemsandgeneralstresscanwreckastudent’ssleephabits,whichcanbebadforthebodyandthemind.TexasTechUniversityisevenofferingaclasscalled“ImprovingYourSleepHabits”.Peoplesufferingfromsleeplossareatanincreasedriskfromobesity,psychologicalproblemsandcarcrashes.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleephavepoorattendanceandlowergrades.Ontopofallthat,anewstudypublishedinthejournalLearningandMemoryfindsyouareprobablybetteroffsleepingthanmakinglast-minutepreparationsforatest.200collegekidsweretaughttoplaysomeunfamiliarvideogames.Subjectswholearnedthegamesinthemorninglostsomeskillswhentheyplayedagain12hourslater,buttheydidmuchbetteraftergettingagoodnight’ssleep.Soifyoureallywanttodoyourjobwell,don’tforgettogetsomesleep.
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
1.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
2.WhatisthefindingofthenewstudypublishedinthejournalLearningandMemory?
试题解析
【话题分类】时事新闻
【新闻大意】大学生睡眠不好会严重影响学习效率和身心健康;TexasTech大学甚至开设课程教授学生改善睡眠习惯,提高睡眠质量;新的一项研究也证明了提高睡眠质量的重要性。
1.【考核技能】概括总结
B)【答案解析】由How,Why及对应选项概述可判断,本题与新闻的主题相关;原文开始介绍睡眠不好对身心的不良影响:
sleephabits,whichcanbebadforthebodyandmind;中间提到youareprobablybetteroffsleepingthanmakinglast-minutepreparationsforyourtest(睡觉可能比做考前最后的准备更利于考试);最后又强调Soifyoureallywanttodoyourjobwell,don’tforgettogetsomesleep(如果想做好自己的工作,不要忘记睡觉);由此可知,本则新闻主要介绍睡眠为何重要,所以本题选B。
2.【考核技能】语义理解
D)【答案解析】根据原文:
anewstudypublishedinthejournalLearningandMemoryfindsyouareprobablybettersleepingthanmakinglast-minutepreparationsforyourtest(睡觉可能比做考前最后的准备更利于考试),由此可知本题选D。
NewsReportTwo
【话题预测】从选项中的airports,built,investment,facilities,assets,offerbetterservice可知本篇新闻应该与机场及服务有关。
【正确答案】3—4CD
听力原文
Longqueues,delayedflightsandover-crowdingatairportshavebecomealmostasmuchatopicforconversationinBritainasthetraditionalcomplainingabouttheweather.Meanwhile,therearecomplaintsthatpoorserviceatLondon’smajorairportsisdiscouragingforeignersfromdoingbusinessinBritain.MuchofthecriticismisdirectedattheBritishAirportsAuthority,whichruns7majorairports,includingthe3mainonesservingLondon.TheCompetitionCommissionisnowtoinvestigatewhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityneedstoselloffsomeofitsassets.Theideaisthatcompetitionbetweenrivaloperatorswouldleadtobetterserviceatairports.TheBritishAirportsAuthority,recentlyboughtbyaSpanishcompany,saystherootcauseoftheproblemisnottheownershipstructure,butalackofrunwayandterminalcapacity,whichisaddressingthroughaprogramofheavyinvestment.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
3.WhatistheCompetitionCommissiongoingtoinvestigate?
4.WhatistheroutecauseofthepoorserviceatBritishairportsaccordingtotheBritishAirportsAuthority?
试题解析
【话题分类】时事新闻
【新闻大意】人们日益抱怨英国机场排队、飞机延误、拥挤、差劲的服务等问题,并将矛头指向英国机场管理局。
竞争委员会介入并调查是否需要出售其资产,而刚被西班牙公司收购的英国机场管理局称,根本原因不在于所有制结构,而是跑道和航站楼的承载能力不足。
3.【考核技能】事件背景
C)【答案解析】根据录音原文theCompetitionCommissionisnowtoinvestigatewhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityneedstoselloffsomeofitsassets(竞争委员会在评估是否需要出售英国机场管理局的部分资产),选项中C完全符合原文。
4.【考核技能】缘由结果
D)【答案解析】根据录音原文therootcauseoftheproblemisnottheownershipstructure,butalackofrunwayandterminalcapacity(根本原因不在所有制结构,而是跑道和航站楼的承载能力不足),所以本题D正确。
NewsReportThree
【话题预测】由选项中出现的nicotine,cigarettes,tobacco,smokers等可预测本则新闻主要与控制烟草中尼古丁的含量相关。
【正确答案】5—7AAC
听力原文
UnderthelawinMassachusetts,tobaccocompanieshavetomeasurethenicotinecontentofeverytypeofcigaretteandreporttheresults.TheDepartmentofPublicHealthinBostongathersandcarefullyexaminesthefiguresandthendrawsitsconclusions.116brandswerelookedatforthisstudy.92werefoundtohavehighernicotineyieldthantheydid6