高考英语考点解析复习讲义及练习题阅读理解推理判断Word格式文档下载.doc

高考英语考点解析复习讲义及练习题阅读理解推理判断Word格式文档下载.doc

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lldiscoveroriginalnatureasyou'

veneverseenitbefore,andtheequallyOriginalpeopleforwhomtimelessnature,ancientheritageandmodemlifestylecoexistinharmony.ThefreedomtowanderinthecityorthewildsasyoupleaseisthekeytotheIcelandexperience.

Reykjavik,thecapitalofIceland,isjustapartoftheIcelandicexperiencewithitsmidnightsunorthemagicallandscapesmixedwithiceandfire.Reykjavikhasapopulationofaround170,000andoffersaninterestingmixofcosmopolitan（世界各地的）cultureandlocalvillageroots.

OldaccountssaytheancientgodsthemselvesguidedIceland'

sfirstsettlertomakehishomeinReykjavik.HenamedtheplaceReykjavik（SteamyBay）afterthegeothermal（地热）steamhesaw,whichtodayheatshomesandoutdoorswimmingpoolsthroughoutthecity,apollution-freeenergysourcethatleavestheairoutstandinglyfresh,cleanandclear.

Abeautifulriverrunsthroughthecitylimits,andsodofineparksandevenwildoutdoorareas.Intheoutskirtsareplacesforhorsetrekkingandgolf.Butagainstthisbackclothofnature,Reykjavikhasapackedprogramoffamiliarcityjoystoo:

artmuseums,severaltheaters,anoperahouse,asymphonyorchestraandconcertsmeetingtheneedsofthewholespectrumofageandtaste.

OnemustforallvisitorsisdiningoutonIcelandicspecialities,includingdeliciousseafood,ocean-freshfromthemorning'

scatch,highlandlambandunusualvarietiesofgame.Itspurelynaturalfoodimagiriativelyservedtodelightthemostdisceming（内行的）ofdiners.ReykjavikisalsofamousasoneofEurope'

shottestnightspots,wheretheactiononthefriendlypubandnightlifescenelastsrightthroughthenight.Intheevening,thedowntownareafilledwithactivity,reachingitspeakonFridayorSaturday.Thenumberofpubs,cafe,discos,andothernight-spotsinthedowntownareaisastonishing.Thereisarichvarietyofplacestogo.European-stylecafes,nightclubswithliveentertainment,dancehallsforseniors,sports-themepubswithbigTVscreens,cafesthatofferover100typesofbeer,anIrishpub,aSpanishcafe,aFrenchwinebar...

Walkingdistancesareshortdowntown,andeverythingworthseeingoutsidethecitycentercanbequicklyandconvenientlyreachedbybus.Withitslong,easy-goingmainstreetandlargeshoppingmall,Iceland'

scapitalisagreatplacetoshoptoowithabonusoftax-freeshoppingforvisitors!

Becarefulnotjustforsouvenirs（纪念品）（especiallywoolensandhandicrafts）butalsoforstylishconsumergoodsanddesignerlabelsatcompetitiveprices.

Afullrangeofaccommodations（住宿）isavailableinReykiavik,frominternational-standardhotelswithgoodconferencefacilities,throughsmallerhotelsandcomfortableguest-houses,toacampsiteinthecity'

sbiggestpark.

1.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatReykiavik_______.

A.wasnamedbytheancientgods

B.gotitsnamefromthevisitors

C.wasnamedbyIceland'

sfirstsettler

D.wasnamedafterIceland'

sfirstsettler

答案:

C指导：

由文中第三段第一行"

Oldaccountssaytheancientgodsthemselvesguidedlceland'

sfirstsettlertomakehishomeinReykiaviik．HenamedtheplaceReykiavikafterthegeothermalsteamhesaw．．．”可知C为正确选项。

2.WhilevisitingIceland,themostenjoyablethingis_______.

A.totasteitspurelynaturalfood

B.towanderfreelyinthecityorthewildsasyouplease

C.tovisitthenight-spotsthere

D.todotax-freeshopping

B指导：

由文中第一段最后一句话"

ThefreedomtowanderinthecityorThewildsasyoupleaseisthekeytothelcelandexperience"

可知B为最佳选项。

3.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsarementionedinthefifthparagraph?

A.Shoppingandaccommodations

B.Diningandnight-spots

C.Cityjoysandbackclothofnature

D.Transportationandlandscapes

由第五段明显可以看出B为最佳选项，关键词是本段第一行中的diningout和第五行中的alsofamousasone

Ofeurope'

shottestnightspots．

4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.

A.allvisitorsmustdineoutwhilevisitingIceland

B.hotelaccommodationissoscarcethatvisitorsusuallycampinthecity'

sbiggestparks

C.peoplelivinginReykiavikseldomgetheatfromcoal

D.youhavetowalkashortdistanceifyouwanttogosightseeingoutsidethecity

根据全文，此处以geothermal（地热）而命名，所以人们充分利用地热而很少烧煤，故此C应该为最佳选项。

Passage****************

Governors,lawyersandbusinessleadershavetodealwithscientists,andeveryeducatedpersonfindshisviewsaffectedbyscience.Yetourscienceteachingofnon-scientists,inschoolandcollege,hasbuiltupmistakenideas,dislikes,andthecommonboast,"

Ineverdidunderstandscience.'

Eventhosestudentswh