高中英语 Unit 1 Great Scientists 选做题同步检测 新人教版必修7Word文档格式.docx
《高中英语 Unit 1 Great Scientists 选做题同步检测 新人教版必修7Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高中英语 Unit 1 Great Scientists 选做题同步检测 新人教版必修7Word文档格式.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上,用斜线(﹨)划掉。
此行缺一个词:
在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词,并附带前(后)词。
此行错一个词:
在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。
注意:
原行没有错的不用改。
Thealarmwasfirstgoneoffonthethirdfloor.1.________
Peopleleftthebuildinghurriedlybutinaorderlymanner.
2.________
Theycameoutcarrytheirshoppingbagsandtheirparcels,
3.________
somenotproperlywrappedandsomenotevenpaid
4.________
Mostpasserbywaitedinthestreettowatch.Manyofthe
5.________
shopsandofficesinthestreethadjustclosed.MrClement,
6.________
theofficerinchargeof,orderedallhoses(软管)
7.________
toturnedtotheroofofthemainbuilding.Peoplewerepushed
8.________
backfromtheareaoftheirownsafety.Sevenofficers
9.________
enteredthebasementorweredrivenbackwithinminutes.
10.________
Hurriedlytheyputontheirmasks(防毒面具),readytotryagain.
答案:
1.was→had go是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。
wasgone中gone是形容词,表示“不见了;
走了”。
2.a→an orderly是以元音音素开头的,所以用不定冠词an。
3.carry→carrying carrying...是现在分词短语作谓语动词cameout的伴随状语。
4.paid后加for payfor表示“付钱买东西”。
5.passerby→passersby 由其前面的修饰语most可知,该处应该用名词复数形式。
6.√
7.去掉of 在inchargeof短语中of后应该接宾语,没有宾语应该去掉of。
8.turned前面加be hoses不能自己指向屋顶,必须由人操作,所以用不定式的被动式。
9.of→for 介词for常用来表示目的,fortheirownsafety指“为了他们的自身安全”。
of无此意。
10.or→but 这里表示意义上的转折,所以用but。
Ⅱ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到题后的横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]MedicalresearchisleadingAmericaneducationofficialstoconsiderhavinghighschoolclassesstartlaterinthemorning.Theresearchsaysthatteenagersaremoreawakelateratnightthanadultsare.Whenstayinguplateatnight,theteenagershaveproblemslearningearlyinthemorning.
[2]ResearchersinthestateofRhodeIslandmeasuredtheamountofthehormone(荷尔蒙)melatonin(降黑素)inpeople'
smouthsatdifferenttimesoftheday.Melatonincausespeopletofeelsleepy.
[3]Theyfoundthatmelatoninlevelsriselateratnightinteenagersthantheydoinchildrenandadults.Itremainsathigherlevelsinteenagerslaterinthemorning.Theysaidthisshowsthatteenagershavedifficultylearningearlyinthemorning.YetmostschoolsystemsintheUnitedStatesbeginhighschoolclassesataboutseveno'
clock.
[4]Afewschooldistrictshavemadesomechanges.In1996,schoolofficialsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestartofclassesfromseventhirtytoeightthirty.Twoyearslater,thenearbycityofMinneapolisdidthesame.Teacherstherereportedthatstudentswerenolongersleepyinclassandwerehappier.Stayinginschoollaterinthedaydidnotseemtobeaproblemforstudentswhohadjobsafterschooleither.
[5]Healthexpertssaythatteenagersneedbetweeneightandninehoursofsleepanight.Students________arelikelytobelateforschool,failtodotheirhomework,fallasleepinclassandhavetroubletakingpartinclassdiscussions.
[6]Somepeople,however,don'
tsupportalaterstarttimebecausetheysaythatitwouldlimitthetimeforpracticingsportsafterschool.However,theMinnesotaschoolsfoundthatthisdidnothurtschoolsportspetitions.
[7]MoreAmericanschooldistrictsarediscussingthepossibilityofchanginghighschoolstarttimes.Researchersandteenagerssaythattheycannotmakethechangequicklyenough.
1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)
_______________________________________________________
2.Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestopletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)
3.pletethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin5words)
Iftheygotobedverylateatnight,teenagers________earlyinthemorning.
4.Doyouthinkthechangeisnecessary?
Why?
(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)
5.Whatdoestheword“this”(line3,paragraph6)probablyreferto?
(nomorethan4words)
1.Highschoolclassesstartlater?
/Changehighschoolstarttime
2.notgettingenoughsleep
3.willhavedifficulty/problem(s)(in)learning
4.Itisnecessary,becausestudentscanstudyfullofenergyinthewholemorning.
5.alaterstarttime
Ⅲ.任务型读写
阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
每个空格只填一个单词。
Atthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,manypeoplethoughtthattheAmericanfamilywasfallingapart.Acenturylater,weknowthatthiswasnotthecase.However,althoughthefamilyisstillaliveintheUnitedStates,itssizeandshapewereverydifferentfrom100yearsago.
Inthelate1800sandearly1900s,thereweremainlytwotypesoffamiliesintheUnitedStates:
theextendedandthenuclear.Theextendedfamilyusuallyincludesgrandparents,parents,andchildrenlivingunderthe