动词不规则过去式全部Word格式文档下载.docx

动词不规则过去式全部Word格式文档下载.docx

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燃烧

learn

learned 

/learnt

学习

mean

meant

含义

hear

heard

听见

②把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”。

build

built

建筑

lend

lent

借

send

sent

传送

spend

spent

③其他不规则的各种变化。

pay

paid

付钱

lay

laid

下蛋

say

said

说

bring

brought

带来

buy

bought

买

fight

fought

战斗

think

thought

思考

sleep

slept

睡觉

feel

felt

感觉

keep

kept

保持

sweep

swept

扫

stand

stood

站

understand

understood

理解

win

won

胜利

catch

caught

抓住

teach

taught

教

find

found

发现

get

got

得到

hold

held

握

leave

left

离开

make

made

制造

meet

met

遇见

shoot

shot

射击

dig

dug

挖

smell

smelt/smelled

嗅，闻

shine

shone/shined

发光

sit

sat

坐下

have

had

有

ABC型

三词不同形，分为以下情形：

①在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

eat

ate

eaten

吃

fall

fell

fallen

落下

give

gave

given

给

take

took

taken

拿，记录，拍摄

see

saw

seen

看见

write

wrote

written

写

ride

rode

ridden

骑

drive

drove

driven

驾驶

throw

threw

thrown

抛，扔

blow

blew

blown

吹

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known

知道

show

showed

shown

展示

draw

drew

drawn

拉，绘画，抽签

②过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。

speak

spoke

spoken

说话

break

broke

broken

破碎

choose

chose

chosen

选择

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

freeze

froze

frozen

凝固

③ 

把单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”变成“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。

begin

began

begun

开始

ring

rang

rung

按铃

sing

sang

sung

唱

sink

sank

sunk

沉

swim

swam

swum

游泳

drink

drank

drunk

喝

序号

不定式

1

abide

abode,abided

2

arise

arose

arisen

3

awake

awoke

awaked,awoken

4

be

was

been

5

bear

bore

borne,born

6

7

8

befall

befell

befallen

9

beget

begot

begotten

10

11

behold

beheld

12

bend

bent

13

bereave

bereaved,bereft

14

beseech

besought

15

beset

16

bet

bet,betted

17

betake

betook

betaken

18

bethink

bethought

19

bid

bade,bid

bidden,bid

20

bind

bound

21

bite

bit

bitten,bit

22

bleed

bled

23

blend

blended,blent

24

bless

blessed,blest

25

26

27

breed

bred

28

29

broadcast

broadcast,broadcasted

30

31

burnt,burned

32

burst

33

34

cast

35

36

chide

chided,chid

chided,chidden

37

38

cleave

clove,cleft

cloven,cleft

39

cling

clung

40

clothe

clothed,clad

41

42

43

creep

crept

44

crow

crowed,crew

crowed

45

46

dare

dared,durst

dared

47

deal

dealt

48

49

dive

dived;

（US）dove

dived

50

do

did

done

51

52

dream

dreamt,dreamed

53

54

55

dwell

dwelt

56

57

58

feed

fed

59

60

61

62

flee

fled

63

fling

flung

64

fly

flew

flown

65

forbear

forbore

forborne

66

forbid

forbade,forbad

forbidden

67

forecast

forecast,forecasted

68

foreknow

foreknew

foreknown

69

foresee

foresew

foreseen

70

foretell

foretold

71

72

forgive

forgave

forgiven

73

forsake

forsook

forsaken

74

forswear

forswore

forsworn

75

76

gainsay

gainsaid

77

got;

（US）gotten

78

gild

gilded,gilt

gilded

79

gird

girded,girt

80

81

go

went

gone

82

grave

graved

graven,graved

83

grind

ground

84

85

hamstring

hamstringed,hamstrung

hamstringed