暑期七升八英语补习资料Word格式文档下载.docx
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③序数词、形容词和副词最高级前;
乐器名称前;
专有名词前
【配套练习】一、用a,an,the填空或者可以不填。
1.Ihave________book.Itis________Englishbook.________Englishbookisred.
2.--Doyoulikeplaying________football?
--Yes.ButIhaveonly________basketball.
3.Whichisbigger(更大的),______sunor______moon?
4.There'
s________"
u"
and________"
s"
in________word"
use"
.
5.Alicelikesplaying______piano.
6.Thereis_______houseinthepicture.Thereis________oldwomannear_________house.
7.Therearefourseasonsin_______year.________firstseasonisspring.
8.______bagon______deskismine.
9.Doyouknow_______girlin_______room?
10.________Greensaretravelingin_________SouthChina.
二、单项选择
()1.Iread______story.Itis______interestingstory.
A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an
()2.Britainis_______EuropeancountryandChinais_______Asiancountry.
A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a
()3.--Wheredoyouusuallyhave______lunch?
--Athome.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()4._____elephantisbiggerthan______horse.
A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the
()5.Wealwayshave______ricefor______lunch.
A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the
()6.It'
s____excitingwaytoshopontheInternet.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()7.____girloverthereis____Englishteacher.
A.The,anB.A,/C.The,/D.A,a
()8.Thereis____pictureon____wall.Ilike____pictureverymuch.
A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,an,the
()9.Januaryis______firstmonthoftheyear.
A.aB./C.anD.the
二、Be动词(am,is,are)的用法
口诀:
I用am,you用are,is连着他(he)她(she)它(it)。
单数统统用is,复数一律用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃,变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记,疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
注意:
be动词通常会和其他词连写在一起,如:
I'
m,what'
s,name'
s,they'
re等。
【配套练习】一、用适当的be动词填空
1.I_______fromthe2.Theboy________twelveyearsold.
3.She________mygoodfriend.4.They________inEngland.
5.Mymother’spet________acat.6.Heruncle________adoctor.
7.MariaandJane________notfromChina.8.________thewomanyouraunt?
9.________thetreesgreen?
10.It________acutepanda.
11.What________wrongwithyou?
12.Where________thesegirlsfrom?
13.Howmuch________thoseeggs?
14.Whosehamburger________this?
15.Myname________LiMing.16.He________kindtothestudents.
17.LiLeiandI________students.18.Excuseme,____thatClass3,Grade1?
19.I’mgladto________here.20.Thegirls________inpinkskirts.
21.What________whiteandblack?
22.Mom,this___myteacher,Mr.Lee.
23.HisQQnumber________.24.Tomwithhisfriends________athome.
二、单项选择题
()1.-Ishisfatherfine?
-No,he________.
A.amnotB.isn’tC.aren’tD.benot
()2.Howold________theyoungmen?
A.amB.isC.areD.be
()3.–What________up?
-Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
()4.-Isyourpenpalfromthe-________.
A.Yes,heisn’t.B.Yes,sheare.C.No,heis.D.No,heisn’t.
()5.-________youDavid?
-Yes,I________.
A.Are;
areB.Am;
amC.Are;
amD.Are;
is
()6.-Isthisaneraser?
-________.
A.Yes,this’s.B.Yes,thisis.C.Yes,itis.D.Yes,it’s.
【拓展练习】把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句。
1.Thisisthereadingroom.
否定句:
______________________________________________________________
一般疑问句:
___________________________________________________________
2.She’sMissLin.
3.IaminGrade3.
4.Thesearepears.
5.Weareteachers.
6.MissZhangisourEnglishteacher.
二、名词的用法
单数
复数
近
this这个
that那个
远
these这些
those那些
一、指示代词。
二、英语里的名词从数方面上分为可数名词和不可数名词两大类,可数名词有单数与复数之分,而不可数名词如抽象名词,物质名词就没有复数形式。
句中出现复数名词,其他成分如代词,动词也要与其相配合。
修饰可数名词:
不定冠词(a,
an),数词many,
(a)few,
several,
a
number
of
修饰不可数名词:
much,
(a)little,
great
deal
共同的:
some,
all,
lot
of,
lots
可数名词复数的构成方法:
1.
一般在名词后加-s:
dog→dogs
2.
以s,
x,
sh,
ch结尾的名词加-es:
watch→watches
3.
以辅音字母+y结尾的名词改y为i再加es:
country→countries
4.
以o结尾的名词,加-s或-es:
potato→potatoes,
tomato→tomatoes
5.
以f,
fe结尾的名词,改f,
f