考研英语小作文教你写好基础篇Word格式.docx

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考研英语小作文教你写好基础篇Word格式.docx

;

"

Writealettertoafriendofyours"

  私人信函:

Dear+名字,(若文中无提及,自己编一个)

  如:

DearMr.Wang(2005年英语一),DearEditor(2009年英语一),DearProfessorWilliams(2017年英语二),DearFrank(2011年英语一),DearMary(2010年英语二)等。

  公务信函:

DearSirorMadam,或者写成DearSir/Madam,

  有些特例:

DearFriends(2012年英语一)/DearClassmates(2013年英语二)

  2.核心三段如何写?

  通用手法

  第一段:

自我介绍+写信来意

  第二段:

核心段落(根据题干)

  第三段:

表示感谢或者表示道歉或者期盼回复

  剩下根据功能句组合拼接即可。

  注意:

小作文光看是永远无法理解的,尝试写作五篇,立刻能理解!

  3.落款怎么办?

  通用手法(格式:

要不写在左边左对齐;

要不写在右边右对齐)

  Yourssincerely,

  LiMing

  二、五大功能神句+五大替补神句

  

(一)自我介绍(具体写法根据信函情况)

  1.Iamastaffmemberofyourcompany/corporation.

  2.Iamaregularreaderofyournewspaper.

  3.Iamafreshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduatestudent/graduatestudent/postgraduatestudentfromalocaluniversity.

  

(二)写信目的(任意选一句即可)

  1.Iamwritingthisletterforthepurposeofresigningfromthecurrentpost/position.

  2.IamwritingwithsinceritytoinformyouthatIwishtorequestifyoucouldfindapotentialbeneficiaryofProjectHope.

  3.Iamwritingthisletterofmyintentionofwithdrawingfrommycurrentposition.

  4.Iamwritingthisletterinordertoexpressmyappreciationtoyou.

  (三)表示感谢(1必背;

23选一句背;

4选背;

56必背)

  1.Itakethisopportunitytoextendmyheartfeltappreciationtothehelp/aid/assistanceyougave/offered/renderedme.(注意:

appreciation换成welcome/congratulations,后面改成toyou,用来写欢迎/祝贺,一定要学会哦!

  2.Myappreciationforyoutoyourgeneroushelpisbeyondwords.

  3.WordsfailmewhenIwishtoexpress/showmysinceregratitudetoyou.

  4.Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistance,mylifewouldhavebeenverydifferent.

  5.Thankyouforyourtime/kindness/consideration.

  6.Yourpromptattentiontomyinquirywouldbehighlyappreciated.

  (四)表示歉意(123了解套路选一句背诵即可;

4必背)

  1.Iapologize(inadvance)foranytrouble/inconvenienceIwillbringtoyou.

  2.IapologizeforanyinconvenienceIhavebroughttoyou

  3.IamsorryforanytroubleImightbringtoyou.

  4.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.

  (五)期待回复(12选一句背)

  1.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

  2.Iamlookingforwardtoyourfavorablereplyatyourearliestconvenience.

  (六)邀请参与(12必背)

  1.Onbehalfof________,Iwouldbeverypleasedtoinviteyoutoattendtheforthcomingconferencetobeheldin_______(地点)on________(时间).

  2.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucomeandwhenyouwillbeabletomakeitbefore______(日期).

  (七)投诉信件(第1选背,第23必背)

  1.IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomplaintabout_______.

  (该句话=Iamwritingthisletterforthepurposeofmakingacomplaintabout_______.)

  2.Thereasonformydissatisfactionis______________.

  3.Iappreciateitverymuchifyoucould______,andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby______.

  (八)建议信件(123理解意思选一句背)

  1.Iwouldliketomakesomeusefulsuggestionsforyou.

  2.Ihavesomesuggestionsforyoutoadopt.

  2.Itismygreatpleasuretomakeseveralpracticalsuggestionstoyou.

  (九)联系方式(12都背)

  1.Shouldyouhaveanyquestions,donothesitatetocontactmeattheemail/telephoneprovidedbelow:

_____(邮箱/电话号码).

  2.ThosestudentswhoareinterestedintakingpartinitmaysignupwiththemonitorsoftheirclassesbeforeFebruary1,2010.

  (十)美好祝愿(12都选一背,34必背)

  1.Ihopeyoucouldenjoyyourselveshere.

  2.Ihopeyoucouldenjoythemovie.

  3.Everybodyiswelcometojoininit.

  4.Wesincerelyhopethatyoucouldacceptourinvitation.

  三、邀请信(功能句1+2+5+6)

  框架:

  Dear_______,

  Iam_____.Itwouldbeverypleasedtoinviteyoutoattendtheforthcoming_____(会议或者比赛)tobeheldin_____(地点)on___(时间).

  The_____(会议或者比赛)willbemainlythreefold.Firstly______.Secondly,_______.Thirdly,______.(介绍会议流程).

  Wesincerelyhopethatyoucouldacceptourinvitation.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucomeandwhenyouwillbeabletomakeitbefore_______(日期).Wearelookingforwardtoyourreply.

  Sincerelyyours,

  例题(2013年考研一):

  Directions:

  Writeanemailofabout100wordstoaforeignteacherinyourcollegeinvitinghim/hertobeajudgefortheupcomingEnglishspeechcontest.

  Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary

  YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET

  Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthee-mailUse"

LiMing"

instead.

  Donotwritetheaddress.

  参考答案:

  DearProfessorJames,

  IamthepresidentoftheEnglishClubinouruniversity.ItwouldbeverypleasedtoinviteyoutoattendtheforthcomingEnglishSpeechContesttobeheldinouruniversityLectureHallonMarch20th,2017.

  Thecontestwillstartintheafte

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