英语完形填空常用词汇集学习资料Word文档下载推荐.docx
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question审问
5“答”
answer回答
respond回应(用其他方式回应)
reply回复
6“听”listento听的动作
hear听的结果
pickup收听
overhear无意听到
7“写”
dictate听写
writesth写describe描写
dropaline写信draw画
takedown/writedown写下,记下
8“拿/放”take拿走
bring拿来
hold举着
carry扛,挑(无方向性)
fetch拿来拿去
lift举
Put放lay铺/放置
pull拉/push推
9“抓”
takeholdof抓着seize紧抓
grasp握住
scratch抠
10“打”hit一次性的打击
beat不间断的打击
strike突然的击打/突然想到
blow吹刮
attack攻击
11“扔”throw扔
drop掉放弃错过fall倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇
12“送”send寄送
deliver递送
give给
offer主动给予seeoff给某人送行
13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠
/embrace拥抱/hug抱/hold握
inone’sarms
14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/tip轻敲
15“行”
walk
run
climb
jump
skip单腿跳slip溜come/go
enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride骑fly
crawl匍匐前进
16“坐”
sitdown
beseated
seatoneself
takeaseat/stand站,耸立/lean斜靠
17“睡/休息”lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone’sstomach
stayinbed
havearest
takeanap打盹
beasleep
bend
turnover翻身
rest
18“笑”smile微笑(不出声)
laugh
burstintolaughter
burstoutlaughing
19“哭”
cry
shedtears留泪
weep呜咽地哭
sob抽泣
burstintotears
/burstoutcrying
20“找/查”find找到
lookfor正在找过程
findout查明
discover/explore发现/探索
huntfor
searchfor
seek
/seekfor
insearchof寻找
searchsb搜身
searchsp.forsth为某物而搜寻某地
check检查,核实
examine考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验
inspect视察
21“穿”
puton动作wear穿戴haveon试穿
bedressedin穿的状态
make-up化装getchanged换衣服
beinred
Takeoff
脱remove去除
22“吃/喝”eat/drink
sip吮吸
haveameal
havesupper
toast
taste
treatsbto请某人吃
helponeselfto随便吃
23“得”
get
obtain
acquire获得知识和技能
gain
possess
24“失”
lose丢了belost
/bemissing人错过失踪,不见
gone不见(物)
greatloss
die
dieoff相继死去
dieaway逐渐消失
25“有”
have
有
own是自己的
conquer征服
occupy占有=possess
26“无”nothingleft
theremainingthing
disappear
be
missing/gone
27“增/减”
rise/goup/drop
人主动抬价
raise/bringdown/reduce
increase/decrease
28“买/卖”buy
purchase
afford
pay
payoff
payfor
sell
onsale
bargain
bill/
cheque/
cash/
creditcard
notes/coins
discounts
29“存在/消失”comeintobeing
exist
appear
survive
live
show
turnup
disappeardie
dieout
passaway
beoutofsight
30“变化”develop
improve
become
grow
go+bad/wrong/sour/without(negativeadj.)turn+colour
change/changeinto
reform
31“认识的过程”feel
sense
guess
suppose
wonder
doubt
know/learnrealize
understand
remember
befamiliarwith
recall
recite
apply
to
32“成功/失败”makeit
succeed
makeprogress
cometrue
realizeone’sdream
win
lose
failtodo
failure
defeat
sufferlossbeat
turnsth.intoreality
33“努力”try/manage
makeefforts
attempt
doonesbest
doasmuchasonecantodo
34祝贺
congratulationsonsb
celebrate
observe庆祝gettogether聚会
35赞美/批评praise
thinkhighlyof/
blamesbforsth/sbistoblame
criticize/scoldsb.forsth.
havealowopinionofsb
speakillof
36喜/恶
like
love
befondof
bekeenon
becrazyabout
adore
beinto
preferenjoy
infavorof
dislike
hate
awful/disgusting
ignore
turnoff
37判断
think
believe
consider
find
feel
conclude
infer
doubt
38到达arriveat
reach
returnto
getto
stayinsp
visit
leave
leavefor
onone’swayto
uponone’sarrival
ondoingsth
39受伤hurt
injured
wound
cut
kill
drown
bleed
getburnt
sufferfrom
sufferaloss
40损坏damage
destroy
ruin
breakdown
bebroken
crash
41修复
repair
rebuild
restore
fix
recoveroneself
42支持/反对agree
disagree
accept
receive
refuse
turndown
beagainst
elect
votefor/against
43做饭
cook
wash
chop
boil
fry
steam
make
mix
clean
brush
coveruncover
cooker
44建议advise
suggest
recommend
urge
propose
demand
persuade说服
45花费
sth/doingsth+cost
sb+spend+indoingsth
Sb+afford+n/todo It+takesometime/money/energy+todosth
sb+pay+$forsth.
atone’sexpense
46省/存钱
save/saveup/setaside/put
away/sparenoeffort/time
47参加
takepartin
join/joinin
attend/competein/for/against
48控告accusesb.of
chargesb.With
49救治help/helpout/save/rescuesbfromsth.
treat过程/cure结果sb.Ofsth/aidsbind