秋英语必修5练习Unit 1 Great scientists 含解Word格式文档下载.docx

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秋英语必修5练习Unit 1 Great scientists 含解Word格式文档下载.docx

2.singularityn.异常;

奇怪

3.accessibleadj.易接近的;

容易理解的

4.exceptionaladj.罕见的,特殊的;

卓越的

5.thermodynamicsn.热力学

【问题思考】

1.WhatisHawking'

smainfieldofresearch?

(nomorethan8words)

_______________________________________________________

答案:

Thenatureofspaceandtime.

2.HowdoesHawkinghavehistheorymadeknowntothepublic?

(nomorethan6words)

Throughlectures,booksandfilms.

Ⅰ.为单词选择正确的释义

1.suspect    A.向……挑战

2.challengeB.宣布;

通告

3.concludeC.责备;

谴责

4.blameD.认为;

怀疑

5.announceE.结束;

推断出

6.exposeF.暴露;

揭露;

使曝光

7.contributeG.小心的;

谨慎的

8.cautiousH.捐献;

贡献

1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B 6.F 7.H 8.G

Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词

1.________n.特征;

特性

2.________vt.打败;

战胜;

使受挫(n.)失败

3.________n.治愈;

痊愈(vt.)治愈;

治疗

4.________vt.吸收;

吸引;

使专心

5.________vt.预见;

预知

1.characteristic 2.defeat 3.cure 4.absorb

5.foresee

Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词

1.________:

tobepresentatanevent

2.________:

tohaveanideathatsomethingisbadbutwithouthavingdefiniteproof

3.________:

tomakeaconnectionbetweentwoormorethingsorpeople

4.________:

tomakesomethingdirty

5.________:

thepartofsthusedtoopenit;

todealwith;

tooperateorcontrol

1.attend 2.suspect 3.link 4.pollute 5.handle

Ⅳ.选用短语的适当形式填空

putforward;

link...to...;

expose...to;

suspect...of;

apartfrom;

leadto;

drawaconclusion;

betoblame;

beabsorbedin;

makesense;

bestrictwith

1.Wehadnodesireto________________ourplan.

putforward

2.Wemust________thisshamefulactivity________thenewspaper.

expose to

3.Thestudentssatintheclassroomand________readingEnglish.

wereabsorbedin

4.Weconsiderthatyou________fortheaccident.

aretoblame

5.They________fromthefactatlast.

drewaconclusion

6.Peopleoften________lungcancer________smoking.

link to

7.“You'

veoftenmadethesamemistakes.Iwill______youfromnowon,”theteachersaidtoTom.

8.________thecost,thedressdoesn'

tsuitme.

Apartfrom

9.Whathehassaiddoesn'

t______.Ican'

tunderstandit.

makesense

10.Theuseofinformationtechnologycould__________majorprogressfordevelopingnations.

leadto

Ⅴ.领会句子所用的句型并译成汉语

1.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon-soexpert,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.

约翰·

斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。

2.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.

人们既不知道它的病源,也不知道它的治疗方法。

3.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedevery_timetherewasanoutbreak.

每次爆发霍乱时就有成千上万惊恐的人病死。

4.Awoman,whohadmovedawayfromBroadStreet,likedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehad_it_deliveredtoherhouseeveryday.

有一位妇女是从宽街搬来的,她特别喜欢那里的水,每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。

 

JohnSnowdefeats“KingCholera”

课文表层理解

Ⅰ.判断正(T)误(F)

1.JohnSnowknewthatcholerawasnotabletobecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.

(T)

2.Thefirsttheorysuggestedthatpeopletookcholeraintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.

(F)

3.JohnSnowwasoncefrightenedtofacethechallengeandsolvetheproblemofcholera.

4.Thepeoplewhohadbeengivenfreebeenandnotdrunkthewaterfromthepumpwerenotattackedbythedisease.

Ⅱ.根据

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