北京市房山区届高三考前英语练习卷三word有答案.docx
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北京市房山区届高三考前英语练习卷三word有答案
北京市房山区2019届高三考前英语练习卷(三)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
1、Peoplewhogotoaformalwesterndinnerpartyforthefirsttimemaybesurprisedbytablemannersinwesternculture.Knowingthemwillhelpyoumakeagood1_______(印象).Havinggoodtablemannersmeansknowinghowtouseknifeandfork,whento2______atoast(干杯)andhowtobehaveatthe3________.Attable,youshouldtrytospeakquietlyand4______alot,butnotlaughallthetime.Mostwesternerslike5_________drinksiftheydrivehome.Manyofthemdrinkwhiteorredwinewiththe6____.Whendrinkingtoone’shealth,you7______yourglass,buttheglassshouldnottouch.The8______(风俗)oftoastinginsomepartsofChinaistofinishdrinkat9_____,butwesternersusuallytakeonlyasip.Butdorememberthattablemanners10________overtime;wehavetofollowthefashionoftheday.Ifyouarenotsurewhattodo,youcanfollowyourhosts.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
DoubleTrouble
WhenIwaseight,Iwantedatoyandneeded$10tobuyit.But,asusual,Iwasbroken.Idecidedtoaskmy11-year-oldsister,Kathleen,foraloan.Iwenttoherroom,11herforthecash.Laughing,sheagreedto12methemoney,butadded,“Iwillchargeyou10percentcompoundinterestevery13untilyoupaymeback.”
“Compoundinterest---what’sthat?
”Iasked.
“Well,interestiswhatyoucallthe14moneyborrowershavetopaybackonaloan,”sheexplained.“Compoundinterestmeansthattheinterestpaymentsgetbiggerandbiggerthe15youtaketopaybacktheloan.Torepaytheloan,youwillneedtogiveme$11afteronemonth.Ifyouwaittwomonthstopaymeback,your16willgrowfrom$10to$11.SoI’llbechargingyouintereston$11.ThenIwilladdthatinteresttothe$11youalreadyoweme,fora17of$12.10.That’swhatyou’lloweaftertwomonths.”
“Sure.Igetit,”Isaid.Thoughtruthfully,Iwasgetting18.
Kathleenlentmethemoney,andIboughtthetoy.Mybirthdaycameamonthlater,andmymomgaveme$10.19,thatwasjusttheamountIneededtobuyanothertoyIwanted20.Iputoffpayingmysisterforamonth.Afteranothermonth,I21abouttheloan.
Severalmonthslater,onChristmasmorning,mysisterandIeachfounda$02billinourstockings.Iwasjustputtingitintomypocket22Kathleentappedmeontheshoulder.
“Sorry,kiddo.That’smine.I’m23onyourdebt.”
“Huh?
”ThenIrememberedtheloan.“Hey!
Howcanitbethatmuch?
I24borrowed$10.”
“True,”shesaid,“butinteresthasbeencompoundingforeightmonths.Nowyou25me$21.43.”Shepaused,thenadded.“Youcanpaymethe$1.43.”
I26tobelievethata$10loancouldmorethandoublesoquickly.Muchtomy27,mysistergotherpencilandtabletandshowedmeexactlyhowitalladdedup.
Myhead28asItriedtokeeptrackofKathleen’s29,butthistime,Igotthebasicideaofcompoundinterest.I30thehardwaythatborrowingmoneycanbe“doubletrouble”innotime.
11.A.blamingB.beggingC.searchingD.preparing
12.A.payB.sendC.lendD.hand
13.A.monthB.yearC.weekD.day
14.A.littleB.sameC.enoughD.extra
15.A.shorterB.longerC.moreD.less
16.A.cashB.savingC.noteD.debt
17.A.totalB.costC.numberD.bill
18.A.encouragedB.shockedC.confusedD.satisfied
19.A.GraduallyB.ObviouslyC.UnfortunatelyD.Hopefully
20.A.seriouslyB.anxiouslyC.secretlyD.desperately
21.A.forgotB.knewC.talkedD.cared
22.A.afterB.untilC.whileD.when
23.A.carryingB.collectingC.relyingD.focusing
24.A.normallyB.nearlyC.onlyD.really
25.A.oweB.offerC.takeD.give
26.A.decidedB.refusedC.pretendedD.managed
27.A.reliefB.delightC.annoyanceD.regret
28.A.turnedB.noddedC.stuckD.hurt
29.A.calculationsB.excusesC.directionsD.discoveries
30.A.exploredB.learnedC.explainedD.questioned
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FrancesStevensReeseWooldlandTrailGuide
TheWoodlandTrailwasopenedtothepubliconOctober21,1997.Boscobel’sBoardofDirectorsadoptedaformaldecisionofnamingtheWoodlandTrailinhonorofformerBoscobelboardmember,FancesStevensReese(1917-2003),oneyearafterhisdeath.
Thetrail(小径)isapproximately10milesinlength,leadingdowntoConstitutionForest.WhentheWestPointGlassFactorywasoperatingduringtheCivilWar,treesformilesaroundwereclearedtoprovidefirewood.Walkingoutofthefo