Unit 3 A taste of English humour主题语境人与自我语言学习的规律方法等Word格式.docx
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使(某人)自己对……感到满足
温馨提示:
“对……满意”的常用短语小结:
becontentwith;
bepleasedwith;
besatisfiedwith;
behappywith。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
(1)Thosewhoarecontent_withtheirpresentsituationswillsurelymakenodifferenceinlife.
(2)Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontent_to_live(live)inthecountry.
[能力提升]——一句多译
(3)我们不应该使自己仅仅满足于课本知识。
①Weshouldn'
t_be_content_with_the_knowledgelearnedfromthebooks.(contentadj.)
②Weshould_never_content_ourselves_with_the_knowledgelearnedfromthebooks.(contentvt.)
2astonishvt.使惊诧
【经典例句】 Itastonishedusthatsheshouldmarryasugardaddy.
她竟然嫁给了一位有钱的老男人太令人惊讶了。
(1)Itastonishessb.that...令某人惊讶的是……
(2)astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的
astonishedadj.感到惊讶的
beastonishedat/bysth.因/对某事感到惊讶
beastonishedtodosth.对做某事感到惊讶
(3)astonishmentn.惊讶
toone'
sastonishment令某人惊讶的是
(1)Itis_astonishing(astonish)thatChinaproducesonethirdoftheworld'
scigarettes.
(2)Hewas_astonished(astonish)toseehowhishometownhadchangedinthepast10years.
(3)Toourgreat_astonishment,hewasn'
t_astonishedatthe_astonishingnewsatall.(astonish)
(4)使我万分惊讶的是,她仍然记得我的名字!
①_Much_to_my_astonishment,shestillrememberedmyname!
(astonishment)
②_What_astonished_me_most_was_that,shestillrememberedmyname!
(astonish;
主语从句)
3convincevt.使(人)信服;
使相信
【经典例句】 Iamfirmlyconvincedofthesignificanceofhonesty,whichwillcontributetobuildingawarmandharmonioussociety.
我坚信诚实的重要性,它有助于建立一个温暖和谐的社会。
(1)convincesb.ofsth.使某人信服……
convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事
convincesb.that...使某人确信……
(2)convincedadj.确信的,深信的
beconvincedof/that...确信……
(3)convincingadj.有说服力的;
令人信服的
(1)Thereisnow_convincing(convince)evidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.
(2)Weare_convinced(convince)thatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswillbeagreatsuccess.
(3)Finally,Ihaveconvincedmyparents_to_buy(buy)acarformeasabirthdaypresent.
[能力提升]——完成句子
(4)这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿比做一个“好”学生更重要。
_The_picture_convinces_me_thatitisevenmoreimportanttobeagooddaughterthana“good”student.
4directvt.&
vi.导演;
指示;
指挥
adj.直的;
直接的;
直率的
(1)directsb.todosth.指示(令)某人做某事
(2)directionn.方向;
说明
inthedirectionof...朝……方向
inalldirections=ineverydirection朝四面八方
(3)directlyadv.直接地
conj.一……就……
(1)Ifyouhadreadthe_directions(direct)carefully,somemistakesintheexamwouldhavebeenavoided.
(2)Hesaidhe'
dphoneyou_directly(direct)hegothome.
(3)Hearingtheshot,theyhurriedtoruninall_directions(direct).
(4)Hewentinthe_directionofthevillage,forthechildrenwantedtodrawpicturesunderhis_direction.(direct)
5particularlyadv.尤其;
特别地;
特殊地
【经典例句】 Weareparticularlygratefultohimforhistimelyhelp.
我们特别感谢他的及时帮助。
(1)Heisaveryopenmindedman,andwon'
tbeparticular_aboutthesesmallthings.
(2)Thiskindoffoodisrichinnutrition,and_inparticularitcontainsalotofminerals.
(3)Weshouldn'
tlookdownonothers,_particularly(particular)thedisabled.
6badlyoff穷的;
缺少的
【经典例句】 Wearen'
ttoobadlyoffbutwecan'
taffordahouselikethat.
我们并不太穷,但我们负担不起那样的房子。
(1)Weshouldn'
tcomplainaboutbeingpoorbecausemanyfamiliesaremuch_worse(bad)off.
(2)Shehadlostherjob.Tomakematters_worse(bad),she'
dlostherhouseandherchildren,too.
7pickout挑出;
辨别出;
领会
pickup拾起,捡起;
收拾,整理;
(偶然)学会;
用车接某人;
收听到;
身体好转
pickone'
spocket扒窃,掏包
(1)ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardlypick_outmyfriend.
(2)Onthewayhome,hefoundhispocket_picked(pick).
[能力提升]——词汇升级
(3)如果方便的话,你可以在上午11点半到机场去接我吗?
①低级词汇:
Ifitisconvenientforyou,canyoumeetmeattheairportat11:
30am?
②高级词汇:
Ifitisconvenientforyou,canyou_pick_me_upattheairportat11:
8cutoff切断;
断绝
【经典例句】 Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefeltcutofffromtheworld.
当孩子远离他们生活的时候,这些老人感觉和世界隔绝了。
[基础练习]——用cut的相关短语填空
(1)Shewasreally_cut_upwhenallherfriendsrefusedtohelpher.
(2)Whenyougiveaspeech,you'
dbetter_cut_outunimportantdetails.
(3)IwasspeakingtoAnnonthephonewhensuddenlywewere_cut_off.
9entertainvt.&
vi.使欢乐;
款待
(1)Heentertainedhisdaughter_byreadingherastorybeforebedtime.
(2)Afterwegotofftheplanelastnight,ourfriendentertainedus_todinneratthehotel.
(3)Inourdailylife,itisnecessaryforustocombineworkwith_entertainment(entertain).